YOUNG, Frank George v3

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YOUNG_FRANK_GEORGE_v3

Catalogue of the papers and correspondenceof Sir Frank George Young FRS (1908-1988) NCUACScatalogue no. 97/2/01 by Timothy E. Powell and Peter Harper F. G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Title: Depositedin: Compiled by: Timothy E. Powell and Peter Harper Description level: Fonds Date of material: 1913-1988 Extent of material: 34 boxes, ca 900 items Catalogue of the papers and correspondenceof Sir Frank George Young FRS (1908-1988), biochemist NCUACS catalogue no. 97/2/01 © 2001National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists, University of Bath. Department of Manuscripts and University Archives, Cambridge University Library Reference code: GB 0012 CUL F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 The work of the National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists, and the production of this catalogue, are made possible by the support of the following societies and organisations: The Biochemical Society The British Crystallographic Association The Geological Society The Institute of Physics The Royal Society Trinity College Cambridge The Royal Society of Chemistry The Wellcome Trust F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 NOT ALL THE MATERIAL IN THIS COLLECTION MAY YET BE AVAILABLE FOR CONSULTATION. ENQUIRIES SHOULD BE ADDRESSEDIN THE FIRST INSTANCE TO: THE KEEPER OF MANUSCRIPTS AND UNIVERSITY ARCHIVES WEST ROAD CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY CAMBRIDGE F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 LIST OF CONTENTS GENERAL INTRODUCTION SECTION A BIOGRAPHICAL SECTION B UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE SECTION C RESEACH SECTION D PUBLICATIONS SECTION E LECTURES AND SPEECHES A.1-A.69 B.1-B.52 C.1-C.106 D.1-D.63 E.1-E.88 SECTION F SOCIETIES AND ORGANISATIONS F.1-F.331 SECTION G VISITS AND CONFERENCES G.1-G.26 SECTION H H.1-H.147 CORRESPONDENCE INDEX OF CORRESPONDENTS F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 GENERAL INTRODUCTION PROVENANCE The papers were received from Cambridge University Library in April 1999. OUTLINE OF THE CAREER OF SIR FRANK YOUNG Frank George Young wasborn in London on 25 March 1908. He was educatedat Alleyn’s School, Dulwich 1916-1926 and then entered University College London. He graduated in chemistry and physics in 1929 and went on to postgraduate work in biochemistry and physiology at University College under J.C. Drummond, C. Lovatt Evans and A.V. Hill. After one year 1932-1933 as an Honorary Assistant in the Department of Physiology at University College, Young held research fellowships successively at the University of Aberdeen under J.J.R. Mcleod and the University of Toronto under C.H. Best, studying diabetes. He returned to University College in 1935 before in 1936 being appointed to the Scientific Staff of the Medical Research Council's National Institute for Medical Research, underthe Directorship of Sir Henry Dale. In 1942 Young was appointed Professor of Biochemistry at St Thomas’s Hospital Medical School, University of London and three years later was appointed to the Chair in Biochemistry at University College London. Young left London in 1949, when he was appointed Sir William Dunn Professor of Biochemistry at Cambridge, succeeding A.C. Chibnall. He retired from the Chair in 1975. On moving to Cambridge Young was madea Fellow of Trinity Hall but he resigned this Fellowship in 1964 when he became the first Master of Darwin College, the newly founded Cambridge postgraduate college. He stood down from the Mastership in 1976. diabetes research organisations. He was a Vice-President of the British Diabetic Association from Young devoted much of his time to service with national and international bodies. In the UK he was a member of the Medical Research Council 1950-1954, served on the Executive Council of the Ciba Foundation from 1954 to 1977 (appointed Chairman of the Council and Trustee in 1967) and was a co-founder of the British Nutrition Foundation in 1967 (serving as President 1970-1976). Young served on a numberof government advisory bodies including the Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy 1957-1980, and the Advisory Committee on the Irradiation of Food from 1967 (as Chairman). He was also a member of the Royal Commission on Medical Education 1965-1968. International commitments included membership of the Council of the International Union of Biochemistry 1961-1972 (Treasurer 1967-1972) and the Executive Boardof the International Council of Scientific Unions 1970-1974 (Vice-President 1970-1972). Young was particularly active in F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 1948, President of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes 1965-1968, and Presidentof the International Diabetes Federation 1970-1973. Young received numerous honours and awards, many from overseas, including the Banting Memorial Medal of the American Diabetes Association in 1950 and the Upjohn Award of the US Endocrine Society in 1963. He waselected to the Fellowship of the Royal Society in 1949 (Croonian Lecturer 1962) and knighted in 1976. Young’sprincipal research contribution wasin the field of endocrinology, with particular reference to the study of diabetes. In autobiographical notes composed in September 1976 (A.6) Young described his workasfollows: ‘In 1937 he described a new method of inducing experimental diabetes in animals by the administration of an extract of the anterior pituitary gland for a short time, later showing that the persistence of the diabetic condition was caused by damageto the insulin-producing cells of the pancreatic islets and that the causative agent was anterior pituitary growth hormone. These investigations have been described as “someof the classical experiments in endocrinology’....With his collaborators he developed the view that diabetes mellitus can sometimes originate from an imbalance between the actions of insulin and growth hormone with respect to the utilization of glucose, a secondary result of this imbalance being damage to the pancreaticislets.’ Youngdid little laboratory work himself after 1945 and effectively ceased active research when he came to Cambridge, although from the late 1950s he oversaw work on growth hormone, undertaken with a technician D.C. Gardiner. Young died on 20 September 1988. DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION For further information on thelife and work of Young, see ‘Sir Frank George Young’ bySir Philip Randle, Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, vol 36 (1990), pp 583-599. many documentsarein a fragile condition. The material is presented in the order given in the List of Contents. It covers the period 1913-1988. Much of the material, particularly Young’s research papers, was foundin very poor condition and preliminary conservation work notwithstanding, significant quantities of material could not be preserved and hadto be discarded. Much of what has beenretained requires careful handling as F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Section A, Biographical, includesa little autobiographical material including full curricula vitae. There is considerable material relating to Young’s knighthood,chiefly letters of congratulation. The section also includesa little family material, some personal correspondence and material relating to Young’s historical interests. Section B, University of Cambridge, is disappointing given Young’s contributions to the Department of Biochemistry, the development of medicine in Cambridge and his Mastership of Darwin College. It includes documentation of Young’s teaching in the Department of Biochemistry, some departmental administration material anda little material relating to the development of the Clinical School and to arrangementsfor his post-retirement research. His involvement with the Medical Research Council’s Dunn Nutrition Unit is documented, including his service on the Unit’s Ethical Committee. Section C, Research, presents uneven coverage of Young’s research from 1929 to the 1970s, presented in a broadly chronological order. The bulk of the material relates to Young’s work on the cause and mechanism of diabetes, a line of research he began under J.J.R. Mcleod at Aberdeen and then C.H. Best at the University of Toronto. Running from 1958 to 1975 is an incomplete sequence of numbered experiments 1-607, relating to work on the relationship between growth hormone and diabetes. These were performed by D.C. Gardiner, an assistant in the Department of Biochemistry working under Young. Section E, Lectures and speeches, covers Young's public andinvitation lectures and speeches 1936- 1977 and n.d. Young wasfrequently invited to lecture and someof his lectures were subsequently published. He wasalso a sought-after speaker at social functions and as a Trustee and member Section D, Publications, offers only partial coverage of Young’s publications from 1938 to 1982. Documentation of Young’s published scientific work, in particular, is disappointing; the section is dominated by material relating to Young and C.N. Hales’s 1982 Royal Society Biographical Memoir of C.H. Best. The section also includes sets of Young's offprints. Young's service on government advisory committees is represented by papers and correspondence International Diabetes Federation, chiefly its Special Committee established in 1970 to report on the ‘work leading up to the discovery of insulin’, and the British Nutrition Foundation during the period of Young's Presidency. International Union of Biochemistry material mostly relates to the problemsin rearranging the 8th International Congress of Biochemistry scheduled for Rome in September 1970; Section F, Societies and organisations, is the largest in the collection. It includes significant documentation of some of Young’s principal responsibilities including the Ciba Foundation, the (then Chairman) of the Executive Council of the Ciba Foundation he was called upon to speak at many Ciba Foundation functions. Young played a leading role in ensuring its successful relocation at short notice to Switzerland. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 relating to the Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy - including its Panels on Recommended Allowancesof Nutrients, Diet in relation to Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, and Bread, Flour and other Cereal Products - and the Advisory Committee on theIrradiation of Food. Young’s membership of the Royal Commission on Medical Education is also well documented, including responses to the Commission’s report (the Todd Report). Other organisations represented include the University College of Rhodesia and Nyasaland(later the University of Rhodesia). Young was a member of the College’s Council as a representative of the Inter-University Council for Higher Education Overseas, and there are papers relating to the problems confronting the institution in its relations with the Rhodesian government. Section G, Visits and conferences, covers only a very small proportion of Young’s visits and attendance at conferences, 1955-1977. The most extensive material relates to the 9th International Diabetes Federation Congress, New Delhi, India, 1976, which in the event Young was unable to attend. Somefurther material relating to lectures given at events can be found in section E, Lectures and speeches. T.E. Powell P. Harper Section H, Correspondence, includes general scientific correspondence presented in alphabetical order. Principal correspondentsinclude C.H. Best, J. Bornstein, Sir Henry Dale, |. Hais, W.D. Tigertt and Lord Zuckerman. Thereis also Young'sletter file of outgoing letters, January - September 1975, and somereferences and recommendations. There is also an index of correspondents. Bath, 2001 F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 SECTION A BIOGRAPHICAL A.1-A.10 BIOGRAPHICAL AND AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL A.11-A.42 CAREER, HONOURS AND AWARDS A.43-A.49 FAMILY A.50-A.53 PERSONAL CORRESPONDENCE A.54-A.62 HISTORICAL INTERESTS A.63-A.68 PHOTOGRAPHS A.69 MISCELLANEOUS F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Biographical BIOGRAPHICAL AND AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL 1968-1988 Obituary of Young, The Times, 21 September 1988. Obituary of Young by P.J. Randle and E. Leedham-Green, Independent, 26 September 1988. Report of Memorial Service for Young, Great St Mary’s Church, Cambridge, 27 November 1988. Curriculum vitae, May 1968. Curriculum vitae, August 1975, ‘Annotated 1984’. Manuscript biographical notes. Notes for Debrett’s Handbook, 1980. Bibliographies. ‘Series 1 Publications - Scientific papers’, 1931-1974. Typescript‘Biographical notes’, 2pp and 4pp, September1976. 1975. ‘Series 2 Publications - Non-scientific and minor scientific papers’, 1930- F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Biographical A.11-A.42 CAREER, HONOURS AND AWARDS 1936-1937 Chair of Biochemistry at Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada, 1936-1937. Young reached the stage of negotiating about terms of appointment but decided to remain in the UK. Correspondence re terms etc. Corresponding Member, Sociedad Argentina de Biologia, 1946. Correspondence, 1946-1953. Honorary Member, Academia Nacional de Medicina de BuenosAires, 1950, and Corresponding Member, Asociacion Medica Argentina, 1951. Correspondence, 1950-1951. Correspondence, 1955. Honorary Member, Biochemical Society of Iran, 1961. Exchange of correspondence, 1961. Honorary Doctorate, University of Montpellier, 1959. Corresponding Member, Sociedad de Biologica de Montevideo, 1950. Correspondencere arrangements, programme,letter of 9 March 1940 found with preceding. Correspondence re award and arrangementsfor investiture etc, 1972-1973. A.17-A.36 Knighthood, 1973. A.17 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Biographical A.18-A.35 Letters of congratulation. Arranged by Young in an alphabetical sequence. Not indexed. A. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Biographical Correspondencewith Imperial Society of Knights Bachelor, 1974-1986. Scientific Adviser, British Industrial Biological Research Association, 1975- 1979. Dinner in honour of Sir Frank Young onhis retirement, September 1975. Honorary Member, Society for Endocrinology, 1976. Exchange re membership, 1976. Correspondence re appointment, reappointment and resignation, 1975- 1979. Seating plan; 10pp typescript and manuscript draft of Young’s speech of thanks. Notice of meeting, 1981. Knight of Mark Twain, 1980. Notification, December 1980. Nestle Foundation Meeting in Honour of Sir Frank Young, 10 April 1981. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Biographical Honorary Member, Section of Endocrinology, Royal Society of Medicine, 1982. Exchange re membership, 1982. A.43-A.49 FAMILY 1961-1981 Manuscript and typescript notes on Young family history. The notes trace the family to Robert Young of Cranbourne, Dorset (1703- 1807). Ruth Young (wife) Photocopy of article from Cambridge Evening News featuring Dr Ruth Young, 18 November 1975. Young wrote enquiring about employmentpossibilities for his son Peter. Correspondence, 1968, 1971. Simon Young(third son) A.45, A.46 Peter N. Young (eldest son) A.45 Thomas Nesbitt Young (second son) Correspondencere possibilities of teaching in East Africa, 1961. Exchange re Haile Sellassie | University, Ethiopia, with associated printed material on the university, February 1964. 1961. Young wrote to the press urging the benefits of British school leavers gaining work experience in Africa and Commonwealth countries in 1961 (see D.59, D.60). Correspondence with J.C. Kendrew re suitable book on crystal structure, F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Biographical Sarah[?] (grand-daughter) Letter, 1981. A.50-A.53 PERSONAL CORRESPONDENCE 1961-1981 Chiefly family and social news. In chronological order. 1961-1969. 1971-1974. 1975-1980. A.54-A.62 HISTORICAL INTERESTS 1913-1971, n.d. Correspondence re chapter on ‘Biochemistry’ for A Century of Science, 1949. Challenger. Correspondence and papers re history of British biochemistry, including correspondence with R.A. Peters, and material sent to Young by F. Manuscript notes by C. Carrington on the murder of the Princes in the Tower, December 1953. Correspondencere history of biochemistry, 1953. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Biographical Manuscript and typescript notes on Cambridge biochemistry. Mayrelate to Young’s publication ‘The rise of biochemistry in the nineteenth century with particular reference to the University of Cambridge’ (see D.28). Material re history of the Biochemical Society, sent to R.A. Morton by Young, February 1971; 6pp typescript draft on the history of the Society, n.d. Typescript drafts by M. Teich, n.d. Teich wasa historian of science of Czechoslovak origin. ‘On the historical foundations of modern biochemistry’, 23pp typescript + references. ‘The history of the uric acid synthesis. From Scheele to Horbaczewski’, 4pp typescript. A.63-A.68 PHOTOGRAPHS 1949, 1976, n.d. Two photographs of Windermere, South Africa, 1949. Miscellaneous material: letter from H. Kronecker to unknownrecipient, 15 January 1913; reference from US Armed Forces Medical Journal, 1954; typescriptlist of references on the history of science,n.d. Those featured areidentified with a key. Two photographs of Young and others at Ciba Foundation Conference on Control Processesin Multicellular Organisms, New Delhi, India, March 1969. Windermere wasa shanty town in the shadow of Table Mountain, near Cape Town. A.65, A.66 Mounted group photographs of Darwin College occasions, 1976. See also E.48. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Biographical ‘Charter Dinner’. ‘The Master and Fellows’. Mounted group photograph at unidentified occasion, n.d. Mounted group photograph at unidentified occasion, n.d. Participants have signed the bottom of the mount. MISCELLANEOUS Memorabilia, including poems. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 SECTION B UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE B.1-B.21 LECTURES AND TEACHING B.22-B.30 DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY B.31-B.33 SCHOOL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE B.34-B.36 ADMINISTRATION OF YOUNG’S POST- RETIREMENT RESEARCH B.37-B.50 DUNN NUTRITION UNIT Bi51) B52 MISCELLANEOUS F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 University of Cambridge LECTURES AND TEACHING 1958-early 1970s Principally the contents of Young’s folders of manuscript notes, pages of typescript drafts, duplicated typescript hand-outs. The inscriptions on the folders have been reproducedin the catalogue entries. ‘Part | Lecture 10.3.62 Inorganic metabolism’. ‘General Hand out sheets Part | 1968-69’. 2 folders. ‘Part 1A and 1B courses. Summary 1970-71’. Lists of lectures, lecturers, practicals etc. 3 folders. ‘Hormonal Control’. N.d. Manuscript notes not in Young’s hand. ‘Part 1A Lecture 2’. Some material dated 1969, 1973. ‘Part 1A Lecture 3’. Some material dated 1969, 1973-74. Manuscript notes not in Young’s hand. ‘Hormones’. Readinglist for Part I! Biochemistry, 1958-1959. ‘Membrane structure & function’. N.d. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 University of Cambridge ‘Metabolic regulation Dr C.N. Hales’. N.d. Manuscript notes not in Young’s hand. ‘Nutrition’. Material used 1969-1974. This material relates to Part 1A Biochemistry lectures on nutrition. B.14-B.16 ‘Nutrition Diploma’. Lecture course delivered in Department of Agricultural Science and Applied Biology. Correspondencere establishment and running of the course, 1968-1970. Printed and duplicated typescript information, course syllabus, etc. 1970. 1968- B.17, B.18 ‘Transport’. Manuscript notes not in Young’s hand. 2 folders. Manuscript notes not in Young’s hand. Programme of Postgraduate Medical School Course on Fundamental and Practical Aspects of Diabetes, Addenbroke’s Hospital, Cambridge, 16-18 April 1959. Manuscript notes onlecture, n.d. Duplicated typescript material for Departmentof Biochemistry, early 1970s. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 University of Cambridge B.22-B.30 DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY 1950-1973 Young wasappointed to the Sir William Dunn Professorshipin Biochemistry, succeeding A.C. Chibnall in 1949. Heretired from the Chair in 1975. The material presented here is very scanty and bearslittle relation to the responsibilities of Young as Head of Department during a challenging period. Cardswithlists of Part II students, 1950-51 - 1971-72. Cardswith lists of new research workers, 1963-64 - 1972-73. ‘Note on the subjects which may be studied at Schoo! as preparation for entry to University course in biochemistry’, 2pp duplicated typescript, 1963. 5pp duplicated typescriptdraft. Copyof brochure. Publicity brochure on ‘The need for a new building for the Department of Biochemistry’, 1966. ‘Extract from the Minutes of the Staff Meeting, Departmentof Biochemistry, 28 September 1965’ on plansfor the new building. 5pp duplicated typescript. 1973. Departmental booklet ‘Arrangements for Research Workers, October 1969. Report of the Head of Departmentfor 1 October 1971 - 30 September 1972. List of subjects of research within the department for 1972-73, 19 January F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 University of Cambridge B.31-B.33 SCHOOL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE 1965-1981 ‘Redraft by F.G. Young of the Report ontheInstitution of a Clinical Schoolof Medicine in Cambridge’, 14pp typescript, 6 September 1965. Spiral bound proceedings of meeting on ‘Problems & Progress in the New Medical Schools’ held in 7London on 15 July 1971. Correspondence with Sir John Butterfield, Regius Professor of Physic, re meetings of the School of Clinical Medicine Appeals Committee, 1980, 1981. B.34-B.36 ADMINISTRATION OF YOUNG’S POST-RETIREMENT RESEARCH 1974-1977 retirement Young continued 1974-1975. January - March 1976. Correspondence with WellcomeTrust, University authorities, Professor J.S. Mitchell and others re the grant, accommodation for the work and progress on research, 1974-1977. Following research with support from a Wellcome Trust grant for his ‘investigation into the mechanisms whereby growth hormone diminishes the uptake of glucose by adipose and muscle tissue’. The work was undertaken in a laboratory at the new Addenbrooke’s Hospital. April 1976 - January 1977. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 University of Cambridge B.37-B.50 DUNN NUTRITION UNIT 1977-1981 The Dunn Nutrition Unit was a Medical Research Council (MRC) unit based in Cambridge. B.37-B.39 Dunn Nutrition Unit review B.40-B.50 Ethical Committee B.37-B.39 Dunn Nutrition Unit review 1977 Young was asked by the MRC to comment on the Dunn Unit’s report for 1973-1976. Brief correspondence and manuscript note on telephone conversation re the review, 1977. B.38, B.39 Background material including Dunn Nutrition Unit report. 2 folders. 1977-1981 Ethical Committee in 1978. B.41-B.43 Papers of meetings of the Committee. B.40-B.50 Ethical Committee Introductory correspondence, February 1978, with background information. Young joined the Unit’s The Committee reviewed research proposals involving human experiments for the ethical implications of their objectives and methodology. 9 October 1979. B.414 20 March 1978. 7 November 1978. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 University of Cambridge B.44-B.50 Submissions to the Committee, 1977-1981. 7 folders. MISCELLANEOUS 1963, 1981 ‘Memorandum byF.G. Young, based on the Statement madeat the Meeting of the [?Cambridge University] Press Syndicate on 15 February 1963’, 19 February 1963. Correspondence and papers re meetings of the Society for the History of the University, 1981. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 SECTION C RESEARCH C.1-C.106 The material in this section is patchy coverage of Young’s research from 1929 to the 1970s. The bulk of the material was found in very poor condition and preliminary conservation work notwithstanding, significant quantities of material could not be preserved and had to be discarded. Much of what has beenretained requires careful handling as many documents are in fragile condition. The papers are presented in a broadly chronological order. Some were found in Young’s own folders with an inscription thereon and these have been reproducedin the catalogue entries. The bulk of the material relates to Young’s work on the cause and mechanism of diabetes, with particular reference to the effect of growth hormone. The largest component of the section is an incomplete sequence of numbered experiments 1-607, running from 1958 to 1975 (see C.49-C.65, C.77-C.93, C.96-C.100, C.101-C.105). These were performed by D.C. Gardiner, an Assistantin the Cambridge Departmentof Biochemistry working under Young. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Research Work on Sheafat, 1929-1930. This was workcarried out by Young and S.J. Hopkins at University College London underthe direction of J.C. Drummond for the Advisory Committee on Oils and Fats of the Imperial Institute. The material was located by Youngin the 1970s in response to a query from J. McL. Philp of Unilever who wasresearching sheafat. ‘Report on Shea Fat Experiment Results to Sept 17th 1929’, 3pp manuscript + typescript tables. ‘A confidential report on the chemical and nutritive properties of Shea fat’. Presented to the Director of the Imperial Institute. Nov. 3rd, 1930’. 40pptypescript + 2pp tables. Correspondencewith J. McL. Philp, 1976, 1978. Instructionsfor isolation of glycogen etc. ca 1932. ‘Glycogen’. ease of reference. Ca 1932-1935. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into four for Miscellaneous data, including letter from A. Schoeller with results of tests, 9 December 1935. sheets of calculations from statistics; manuscript calculation. 1937. ‘Statistics’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed: duplicated typescript Contents of Young’s folder divided manuscript graphs, data and notes, 1935-1940. Typescript bibliographies. Graphs. Some dated 1935. into four for ease of reference: F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Research typescript and ‘Histology’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed: manuscript instructions for preparations, notes, calculations etc, re work on pituitary gland. 1938-1939. ‘Immediate blood sugar raising action’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed: pages of rough manuscript draft ‘Anterior pituitary fractions and carbohydrate with manuscript data, calculations etc. 1940. 3. The immediate metabolism glycaemic action’, C.15-C.25 ‘Early expts’. Contents of Young’s boxfile so labelled. Work on diabetes in dogs, 1941-1944. The material within the box file was found in Young's folders, the inscriptions upon which have been reproducedin the catalogue entries. ‘Dog weights’. Data on weights of dogs, March 1941 - September 1943. 124 & 126’. ‘Puppies’. ‘Dogs’. Graphs, data, 1941. Data from and photographsof two dogs. 1941-1942. Data, 1941. Data on growth rate of puppies, 1941-1942. ‘4th paper. Diet & diabetes’. ‘Dog summary tables’. Data from dogs, 1941. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Research C.21-C.23 ‘Water balance5th paper’. C.21 Typescript and graphs of work on ‘F.G.S.’ (extracts of fresh anterior pituitary), sent to Young by Cuthbertson, July 1944. Manuscript and typescript data, graphs etc. 1941-1944. 2 folders ‘General species growth & diabetes. 6th paper’. Data, mostly work on puppy growth, 1941-1942. ‘N retention’. Typescript and manuscript data on nitrogen retention, n.d. Data, graphs etc, 1944-1946. C.28-C.32 Typescript notes on diabetesliterature, 1948-1949. C.26, C.27 ‘Thyroid expts (Rowlands)’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into two for ease of reference. 1943-1948. Correspondence with I.W. Rowlands, chiefly re supply of anterior pituitary extract, 1943-1948. ‘Current Notes’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into five for easeof reference. 1948-1958. 4 folders. C.29-C.32 Data from diabetes experiments on cats, 1955-1958. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Research C.33-C.40 ‘Miss M.B. Thomas Results’. Contents of Young’s boxfile so labelled. 1954- 1961, n.d. Marjory Thomasassisted with researchinto diabetesin rats. Much of the material within the box file was found in Young’s folders, the inscriptions upon which have been reproduced in the catalogue entries (C.34-C.40). Correspondencewith A. Jefferson, Radcliffe Infirminary, Oxford (later at the RoyalInfirmary, Sheffield), 1954-1961. The correspondence mainly concerns human pituitary glands. C.34-C.40 Folders of data. C.34, C.35 ‘Assays on Human pituitary’. Data, 1954-1955. 2 folders. Data, 1958. ‘Detailed results for each test’. Data, 1958. ‘Protocols for experiments’. Data, 1955-1957. ‘Surveyed results for eachtest’. Data, n.d. ‘Thyroids, Adrenals, Uteri, Ovaries’. ‘Assays on Oxfractions’. Data, n.d. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Research Contents of Young’s folder: data on growth hormone, May- June 1955. 2 folders. ‘Preparation of Ox growth hormone’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed: 2pp typescript note on ‘Some observations on the first attempt to prepare growth hormone by Li’s method’, by B.R. Slater, 26 July 1956; correspondence with G.H. Lathe and K. Weinbren, 1957-1962; 2pp typescript instruction for ‘Preparation of growth hormone’. ‘Insulin (Misc)’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into two for ease of reference. 1957-1961. Instructions of extraction of insulin from cat pancreas, December 1957; correspondence with |. de B. Daly, University Laboratory of Physiology, Oxford, re uptake of glucose by lung tissue, 1961. Typescript drafts by Young prepared on the award of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry to F. Sanger in 1958. Sanger received the award for his research on the structure of insulin. 2pp, for Nature; 7pp + captionsfor lecture. Manuscript notes on experiment on glucose uptake and insulin, 9 October 1958. Signed ‘D. Gardiner’. ‘Research. Current calculations’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed: manuscript data, graphs, calculations on effect on insulin on adipose and diaphragmtissue, 1958-1959. amino acid composition of growth hormone, n.d. ‘Human growth hormone’. Contents of Young's folder so inscribed: typescript notes on ‘Human growth hormone- a situation report’ by A. Korner, 4pp, ca 1958; ‘Extraction of growth hormone from humanpituitaries’, 6pp; data on F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Research C.49-C.65 Numbered experiments, 1958-1961. This material is the beginning of an extended project of work 1958-1975. It comprises manuscript notes on experiments conducted by D.C. Gardiner, an assistant in the Department of Biochemistry. The material includes number, date, description of the procedure and results. Mostof the individual pages are initialled or signed by Gardiner. The sequencecontinues at C.77-C.93, C.96-C.100 and C.101-C.105. List of experiments 9-159, (8 December 1958 - 9 October 1961). Thelist gives number, date, type of animal, source of blood and remarks on the experiments. C.50-C.56 Experiments 1-19, 21-45 (17 October 1958 - 12 August 1959). 7 folders. C.57-C.61 Experiments 47-86 (17 September 1959 - 28 June 1960). 5 folders. 3 folders. C.62-C.64 Experiments 88-124 (29-30 August 1960 - 22 February 1961) Crick and S. Brenner, 8pp duplicated typescript, December 1959. ‘Human diabetic pancreas’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into two for ease of reference: correspondence re supply of frozen pancreas samples, 1959-1961. Laboratory reports on samples of blood, 1959-1960; 4pp manuscript note on ‘Blood Gases’ found therewith, 22 March 1960. Experiments 131-145 (18 April - 14 June 1961) All in hand of ‘Davison’. ‘Some notes on protein synthesis. A note for the RNA Tie Club’ by F.H.C. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Research C.70-C.73 ‘Dr Martin-Hernandez’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into four for ease of reference: manuscript data, notes and calculations on epididymal adipose and diaphragm tissue, ca 1959. Martin-Hernandez was a Juan March Foundation Fellow in the Department of Biochemistry. He was a co-author with D.C. Gardiner and Young of ‘Influence of oxygenation and deoxygenationondistribution of insulin activity among blood-plasma protein fractions’, The Lancet, 10 December 1960. Includes material in Young’s hand. Manuscript and typescript data etc from experiments on diabetes in dogs, September - November 1960. Correspondence with D.C. Gardiner (Young in Australia and Singapore) re progress of experiments, November 1960. Manuscript data on ‘Assay 39’, 25 October 1961. C.77-C.93 Numbered experiments, 1962-1968. The sequence is continued from C.49-C.65 and continues at C.96-C.100 and C.101-C.105. ‘Dog Expts’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed: letter from G. Whitby with data on dog plasma, May 1962; manuscript data and graphs, 1962. Manuscript notes on experiments conducted in Department of Biochemistry. The material may include number, date, and description of the procedure and results. Some of the individual pagesareinitialled or signed by D.C. Gardiner. Experiment 243 (9-13 September 1963), with associated data 1962. Experiments 173-189 (8 January 1962 - 3 April 1962). 2 folders. Experiment 233 (23 April 1963). F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Research Experiments 262-269 (30 April - 16 June 1964). Experiments 272-281 (29 July 1964 - 21 January 1965). Experiment 291 (25 March 1965). Experiments 301 and 306 (5 August and & October 1965). Experiments 317-326 (27 January - 3 May 1966). Experiments 338-340 (6-19 October 1966). C.87-C.89 Contents of Young's folder. C.87 are G.S. Adair, A.S.V. Burgen, R.A.Kekwick, A.T. Correspondents Phillipson. Data from experiments 377, 380, 385 (dated 1967-1968). Data from experiments 346, 348, 349 (dated in January 1967). Correspondence with colleagues requesting advice on various aspects of work on proteinsin blood, July 1968. 2 folders. Experiments 348-351 (15 December 1966 - 12 January 1967). Experiments 371-394 (6 October 1967 - 22 May 1968). Experiments 355-359 (6 April - 20 June 1967). F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Research ‘Dr Rosie Young’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed: 3pp manuscript notes, April 1963. 1p typescript note on ‘Preparation of insulin inhibitor from pancreas’, June 1963. C.96-C.100 Numbered experiments, 1968-1970. Manuscript and photocopy manuscript notes on experiments conductedin Department of Biochemistry. The material may include number, date, description of the procedure andresults. The sequence is continued from C.49-C.65, C.77-C.93 and continues at C.101-C.105. Experiments 408-412 (26 September - 7 November 1968). Experiment 420 (10 January 1969). Experiments 425-438 (25 February - 1 August 1969). Experiments 441-447 (30 September - 26 November 1969). Experiments 468-472 (7 August 1970 - 9 October 1970). C.101-C.105 Numbered experiments, 1974-1975. 3 folders. Manuscript and photocopy manuscript notes on experiments conducted in Department of Biochemistry. The material may include number, date, description of the procedure and results. Someofthe individual pagesareinitialled or signed by D.C. Gardiner. The sequenceis continued from C.49-C.65, C.77-C.93 and C.96-C.100. C.101-C.103 Experiments 541-585 (22 May 1973 - 30 November 1974). F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Research C.104, C.105 Experiments 587-607 (12 December 1974 - 23 September 1975). 2 folders. ‘Extract from a Letter from F.G. Young to Dr P.O. Williams, Director of the Wellcome Trust, dated 7 November 1975’, 3pp typescript. The extract reports on Young’s research from March 1974 on growth hormone and glucose uptake. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 SECTION D PUBLICATIONS The material in this section is uneven coverage of Young’s publications from 1938 to 1982, presentedin a chronological sequence. Documentation of Young's published outputis disappointing; the section is dominated by material relating to Young and C.N. Hales’s 1982 Royal Society Biographical Memoir of C.H. Best. Where applicable reference is made to Young’s two bibliographies at A.9 and A.10. Thefirst bibliographyistitled ‘Series 1 Publications - Scientific papers’. It covers what he consideredto be his weightier scientific articles and runs 1931-1974. The second is ‘Series 2 Publications - Non-scientific and minor scientific papers’, 1930-1975. The references are in the form Bibliog. 1, no. ... and Bibliog. 2, no. ... respectively. A number of drafts were notlisted in the bibliographies. At D.62, D.63 are sets of Young’s offprints from series 1 and series 2 respectively. D.1-D.57 DRAFTS D.58-D.60 LETTERS TO THE PRESS D.61 D. 62, D.63 EDITORIAL CORRESPONDENCE OFFPRINTS F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Publications 1938-1982 ‘Studies on the fractionation of diabetogenic extracts of the anteriorpituitary gland’, Bibliog. 1, no. 25 (1938). 23pp typescript. ‘Growth and diabetes in normal animals treated with pituitary (anterior lobe) diabetogenic extract’, Bibliog. 1, no. 65 (1945). 47pp typescript with manuscript corrections. ‘Growth and diabetes in diabetic animals treated simultaneously with pituitary (anterior lobe) diabetogenic extract and insulin’, Not listed in Bibliogs., but relates to D.2 above. ca 1945. 3pp typescript. ‘Part 2 An anti-insulin factor from the pancreas’. Latest bibliographical reference 1945. 33pp typescript and manuscript draft. ‘Species variation in growth-promoting and diabetogenic activities of extracts of the anterior pituitary gland’. Latest bibliographical reference 1945. 11p typescript + bibliography. ‘A note on the possible agricultural usefulness of growth hormone’. Latest bibliographical reference 1953. ‘The chemistry of growth hormone’. Latest bibliographical reference 1954. 7pp typescript. ‘Biochemistry’, Bibliog. 2, no. 44 (1951). 6pp duplicated typescript. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Publications ‘Melanocyte-stimulating hormone and corticotropin’. Latest bibliographical reference 1954. 11pp typescript. ‘The chemistry of insulin’. November 1955. 8pp typescript. ‘The hormones of the reference 1955. anterior pituitary gland’. Latest bibliographical 64pp typescript + bibliography. 2 folders. ‘Synthesis of ascorbic acid in animal tissues’, British Medical Journal, 18 June 1960. No author given. 7pp typescript annotated ‘corrected’ + photocopyof publishedarticle. 13pp typescript. 3pp typescript. 25pp typescript. ‘Insulin activity in circulating blood plasma’, Bibliog. 1, no. 139 (1961). ‘SOth anniversary celebrations of the Biochemical Society’, Bibliog. 2, no. 64 (1961). 16pp typescript. ‘The rise of biochemistry between 1800 and 1900’, Bibliog. (1962). 1, no. 144 ‘The problem ofinsulin action’, Bibliog. 2, no. 70 (1963). F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Publications ‘The role of pituitary growth hormonein the control of metabolic processes’, Bibliog. 1, no. 150 (1965). 13pp typescript + table and bibliography. ‘Outstanding unanswered questions concerning experimental diabetes’, Bibliog. 1, no. 155 (1965). 25pp + 4pp references. ‘General metabolism’, annotated ‘New Scientist 1965’. version of ‘The uses of energy’, Bibliog. 2, no. 75 (1965). Probably early 18pp. ‘Growth hormone and carbohydrate metabolism in vitro’ with G. Bolodia, Bibliog. 1, no. 153 (1967). 3pp typescript. ‘Growth hormone and diabetes mellitus’, Bibliog. 2, no. 79 (1967). 3pp typescript. 9pp duplicated typescript. ‘Thepituitary gland and diabetes’, Bibliog. 1, no.154 (1967). 20pp duplicated typescript + 4p references. ‘A short history of Darwin College, Cambridge’, Bibliog. 2, no. 80 (1967). 16pp typescript. ‘Experimental diabetes following growth-hormone’ with T.E. Martin, Bibliog. 7, no.158 (1969). F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Publications ‘The development of ideas about the mode of action of insulin’, Bibliog. 1, no. 159 (1969). 23pp + 2pp references. ‘The evolution of ideas about animal hormones’, Bibliog. 1, no. 161 (1970). 48pp. ‘The rise of biochemistry in the nineteenth century with particular reference to the University of Cambridge’, Bibliog. 1, no. 163 (1971). Seealso A.58. 27pp + 3pp references. Obituary of Asher Korner, for The Times, dated 24 September 1971. 1p typescript. Obituary of B.A. Houssay, for British Medical Journal, dated 24 September 1971. 1p typescript. 1p typescript. Addition to obituary of Houssay in The Times, dated 24 September 1971. Material assembled in connection with obituary of H. Lehmann for The Times, 1971. 3pp typescript. Includes correspondence re Young’s draft and miscellaneous biographical information on Lehmann. Young was asked to prepare an advance obituary for Lehmann for The Times by L.P. Wilkinson in 1971. ‘B.C. Guha - Friend and colleague for nearly forty years’, Bibliog. 2, no. 96 (1972). F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Publications Manuscript draft biographical note on Joseph Needham, dated November 1981. D.34-D.56 ‘Charles Herbert Best’ with C.N. Hales, Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, vol 28 (1982). This extensive material was assembled by Young in preparing his Royal Society Biographical Memoir of Best, who worked with F.G. Banting, winner of the 1923 Nobel Prize for work on insulin. See also H.3-H.16. It includes historical material, including photocopies of archival material held in Canada and London, relating to the career of Best and the discovery of insulin, some of which mayoriginally have come to Young through his work on the International Diabetes Federation’s Special Committee established to report on the ‘work leading up to the discovery of insulin’, 1970-1971 (F.114- Bale); Proof copy of memoir. 51pp photocopied typescript draft. Correspondence 1971-1972. D.37-D.39 Correspondence, chiefly with the Royal Society and C.N. Hales, preparation of the Memoir, 1978-1982. re Correspondents include Best, Sir Charles Dodds and Sir John Butterfield. ease of reference. ‘Documents in Wellcome Inst. for the History of Medicine and relevant correspondence’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into six for Bibliography of Best’s publications. April - August 1978. September 1978. November 1978 - June 1982. D.40-D.45 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Publications Correspondence, chiefly with WellcomeInstitute for the History of Medicine re archive material relating to the discoveryof insulin, 1978-1979. Includes 1971 correspondencereferred to by Young. Manuscript notes by Young: ‘Note by the late Sir Henry Dale F.R.S. about discovery ofinsulin’, 3pp. ‘Unpublished note by the late Sir Henry Dale F.R.S. on the discovery of insulin’, 2pp. ‘Notes dated October 1959 by H.H. Dale, on the documents bearing on the “Insulin Controversy”, which were submitted by C.H. Best for deposition in the Wellcome Historical Medical Library’. 6pp photocopiedtypescript; copy of first page ‘Edited by F.G.Y. Dec. 1971’. D.43-D.45 Photocopied typescript copies of correspondence 1922 and 1957. 3 folders. D.46-D.50 ‘Correspondencewith Michael Bliss’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed dividedinto five for ease of reference. Bliss was Professorof History at the University of Toronto, writing a book on the history of the discovery of insulin. He and Young exchangedinformation and copies of relevant documents. February - July 1981. Copiesof archival material 1921-1922. June - December 1980. 27 November 1980. January 1981. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Publications September 1981 - January 1982. D.51-D.56 ‘C H Best Misc articles including obituary notices’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into six for ease of reference: printed and typescript background material. ‘The Reverend Canon Arthur Royle’, n.d. 2pptypescript. D.58-D.60 LETTERS TO THE PRESS 1958-1962 1958. The Times. Letter on Scholarship awards, published 5 February 1958. 1961. The Times. Letter on heating in trains. No evidence of publication. The letter was rejected by The Times and sent to the Guardian who published it on 22 March 1962. Young’s son Thomas worked in Uganda between leaving school and going to university. 1962. The Times. Letter on shortage of qualified staff in newly-independent countries. No evidence of publication. 1962. The Times and the Guardian. Letters on school leavers gaining work experience abroadbefore taking up university places. author anarticle with C.N. Hales. Correspondencewith Italian journal Recenti Progressi in Medicina re article for the journal. EDITORIAL CORRESPONDENCE 1968-1974 The correspondence was protracted, with Young eventually offering to co- F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Publications OFFPRINTS 1931-1982 Offprints from ‘Series 1’. Also includes three later offprints. Offprints from ‘Series 2’. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 SECTION E LECTURES AND SPEECHES The material in this section covers Young’s public and invitation lectures and speeches 1936-1977 and n.d. Young was frequently invited to lecture and some of his lectures were subsequently published. He wasalso a sought-after speaker at social functions and as a Trustee and member (then Chairman) of the Executive Council of the Ciba Foundation he was called upon to speakat many Ciba Foundation functions. Presented in a chronological sequence. ‘Glycogen and the metabolism of carbohydrates’, course of four lectures, University College London, January - February 1936. Poster only. ‘Experimental diabetes mellitus’, 16th Charles E. Dohme Memorial lectures, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, 8 and 9 February 1950. Speech seconding toast to the Department of Biochemistry at University College London, ca 1950. 3pp typescript notes. ‘CUP Old Comrades Dinner 14/1/54’. 2pp manuscript notes. Notice; typescript notes for first lecture + manuscriptlist of slides; manuscript note for second lecture. Younglectured on ‘The role of the anterior pituitary gland in carbohydrate metabolism’ and ‘The control of experimental diabetes’. Suffolk. The material relates to three addresses and lectures that Young gave which referred to Simon Theobold (Simon of Sudbury) (d.1381), Archbishop of Canterbury 1375-1381. He waskilled in the Peasants’ Revolt and a head, purported to be his, was to be seen at St Gregory's Church, Sudbury, ‘Sudbury’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into seven for ease of reference. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Lectures and speeches Oration on Dr Eden’s Day,Trinity Hall, 3 December 1954. 10pp typescript (Latin); 4pp duplicated typescript translation. Correspondenceand papersarising. Chiefly correspondence with W.L. Warren, a historian at Exeter College Oxford researching Simon of Sudbury, 1954-1955. ‘Simon of Sudbury’s Head’, address at Ciba Foundation Dunant Coterie dinner meeting, 6 February 1961. Notice and menu of dinner; 13pp typescript. Correspondencere the head, 1962-1965. ‘Simon of Sudbury’s Head’, lecture at College of St Mark, Audley End, Essex, 3 February 1972. Correspondence re arrangements, manuscript notes on last page, 31 January 1972. 1971-1972: 18pp typescript, with Correspondenceand papers, 1977-1981. Printed and typescript backgroundinformation on Simon of Sudbury. Includes material re Canterbury Cathedral commemoration of Simon of Sudbury, 13 June 1981. 29pp typescript + legendsfor figures. ‘Some aspects of the biochemistry of insulin’ with K.L. Manchester and P.uJ. Randle, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome,Italy, 19 February 1958. Speechintroducing K.U. Linderstram-Lang as 9th Ciba Foundation Lecturer, 4 December 1957. 3pp typescript notes. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Lectures and speeches Speech at Alleyn’s School prize-giving, 24 July 1958. 6pp typescript notes with manuscript additions. Speechat Ciba Foundation dinner, 29 July 1958. 3pp typescript notes. Speech proposing toast to Fred Sanger, November 1958. 3pp typescript notes. Proposalof vote of thanks to C.H. Best, 23 June 1959. 2pp typescript. Speech at University College [London] Physiological Society dinner, 23 November 1959. 6pptypescript. Speechat ‘S.K.F. Dinner’, 29 April 1960. 2pptypescript. E.20-E.23 ‘Lectures in Australia’, August 1960. Series of four lectures numbered A-D. ‘A’ has the annotation ‘Lectures in Australia’. 19pp typescript + list of slides. ‘The influence of hormoneson protein biosynthesis’. ‘Experimental investigations on diabetes mellitus’. 25pptypescript+ list of slides. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Lectures and speeches ‘Recent researches on the mechanism of action of insulin’. 31pp typescript + list of slides. ‘Some aspects of the hormonalcontrol of growth’. 24pptypescript + list of slides. ‘Talk recorded for “Speaking Generally” on 25.11.60’. Annotated ‘Sydney, Australia’. App typescript. Speech at Hopkins Centenary Tea Club, 11 October 1961. 5pp typescript. Speech at Alleyn’s School Old Boys dinner, 15 November 1961. 4pp typescript. ‘Draft Speech for 20 March 1962. Principal Assistants Forum’. 4pp typescript with manuscript corrections and additions. Talk to ‘Tea Club’, 23 May 1962. Manuscript and typescriptdraft. lectures delivered while on visit. Speech proposing health of J.F. Danielli, Ciba Foundation, 13 February 1963. Similar in format to those at E.20-E.23 above, these may be series of E.30-E.32 Three lectures dated March 1963. 6pp typescript with manuscript corrections. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Lectures and speeches ‘The aetiology of diabetes’. 31pp typescript. ‘On insulin andits action’. 28pp typescript. ‘The hormonalcontrol of protein biosynthesis’. 32pp typescript. Speech at meeting of British Diabetic Association and ?lrish Diabetic Society, Dublin, Ireland, ’26 & 27 April 1963’. 4pp typescript with manuscript corrections. Speech at dinner of the Conference on Metabolism and Physiological Significance of Lipids, Cambridge, 20 September 1963. 6pp typescript with manuscript corrections. 5pp manuscript. 39pp typescript. Speech at Medical and Scientific Section of British Diabetic Association Dinner, 11 October 1963. ‘On insulin and insulin antagonism’, Finlayson Lecture, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeonsof Scotland, 11 November 1963. 30pp typescript. ‘One hundred andfifty years of biochemistry’, ‘paperdelivered to Eranus’, 19 November 1963. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Lectures and speeches Speechto ‘C.G.S.C.’, May 1964. 2pp typescript + manuscript annotation. Speech of welcome as Master of Darwin Collegeto the ‘Vice-Chancellor, Mr Rayne, Lord Tangly and the Trustees of the Max Rayne Foundation, Trustees of Darwin College’, 28 January 1965. 15pp typescript. ‘The education of scientists’, Annual Conference of the Regional Advisory Council Counties, Cambridge, 13-17 September 1965. London and Home for Technological Education, 12pp duplicated typescript. ‘Studying in depth. Part Il of the Natural Sciences Tripos in Biochemistry, University of Cambridge’, Association for the Study of Medical Education, Royal College of Physicians of London, 13 May 1966. Published as Bibliog. 2, no. 77 (1967). 12pp duplicated typescript. 15pp typescript with manuscript corrections and additions. Speech at Presentation of Certificates, Owlstone Road Nurses Home, Cambridge, 26 January 1967. Speechat dinner of British Society for International Health Education, Ciba Foundation, London, 5 January 1968. 13pp typescript. ‘Hormones and biochemistry. Growth and future aspects’, 2nd Capri Conference,9 April 1968. 6pp typescript‘Draft (2nd)’ with extensive manuscriptcorrections. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Lectures and speeches ‘Growth and diabetes’, ‘CGSC’, 6 May 1968. 40pptypescript. ‘Growth hormone insulin antagonism’, 7th Research Symposium, American Diabetes Association, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, September 1968. 19pp + figures forslides. Speechfor ‘Marrian Dinner’, 3 October 1968. 7pp typescript with manuscript corrections. Chairman’s Speech at Ciba Foundation Symposium dinner, New Delhi, India, 20 March 1969. See also A.64. 3pp typescript. 1p manuscript notestitled ‘Speeches’, April 1969. Speechat Osler Medical Society dinner, Oxford, 20 May 1969. 8pp manuscript; 3pp typescript ‘typed 26 May 1970’. Inaugural lecture, 29th International ‘Hormones, enzymes and drugs’, Congress of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 8 September 1969. Typescript draft. Speechonfarewell dinner for A.C. Stewart-Clark, 8 January 1970. Published as Bibliog. 2, no. 87 (1969). 42pp typescript + references. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Lectures and speeches Speech at Ciba Foundation molecular biology symposium dinner in honour of F.H.C. Crick. 5Spp typescript with manuscript corrections. Speechat Darwin College Commemoration Dinner, 29 January 1970. 4pp typescript. Speech at AGM of British Nutrition Foundation, 20 October 1970. 7pp typescript. Speech at dinner for the Medical Advisory Board of the British Sugar Bureau, 10 December1970. Manuscript draft. Speech at Ciba Foundation dinner in honour of Professor Hans Keller, 26 March 1971. 4pp typescript with manuscript corrections. 5pp typescript. Speech at Ipswich Hospital Management Committee Annual Christmas Dinner, 13 January 1971. 6pp typescript with manuscript corrections. Speech at Annual Luncheon of the Flour Milling and Baking Research Association, 28 April 1971. 3pp typescript. Speech at luncheon of the AGM of the British Nutrition Foundation, 14 October 1971. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Lectures and speeches Introduction of R.A. McCance on the occasion of his Prize Lecture of the British Nutrition Foundation, 14 October 1971. 2pp typescript. Speech at Ciba Foundation Symposium dinner, 20 October 1971. 7pp typescript. Speech at Ciba Foundation Symposium on Hard Tissue, Growth, Repair and Remineralisation’, 27 June 1972. 7pp typescript with manuscript corrections. Speech at luncheon of the AGM of the British Nutrition Foundation, 7 November 1971. 6pp typescript. 2pp typescript. 4pptypescript. Speechatdinner to celebrate A.C. Chibnall’s 80th birthday, February 1974. Introduction of Sir Rudolph Peters on the occasion of his Prize Lecture of the British Nutrition Foundation, 7 November 1971. Speech at Ciba Foundation Symposium on Corneal Graft Failure, 16 November 1972. 7pp typescript draft with manuscript additions and corrections. Speech at Deborah Yoffe’s wedding to Nigel Bax, January 1974. 3pp typescript draft with manuscript additions and corrections. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Lectures and speeches ‘Metabolic balance’, British Diabetic Association Branches Conference, Edinburgh, 5-7 April 1974. Manuscriptdraft paginated [1]-21. Speech at Ciba Foundation 25th Anniversary Symposium, June 1974. 4pp typescript with manuscript corrections. E.70-E.73 ‘Insulin in retrospect and prospect’, University of Aberdeen, 17 October 1974. 32pp typescript with manuscript corrections and additions. Typescript sections of draft; manuscript notes. Figuresforslides. 4pp typescript. 6pp typescript draft with manuscript corrections. Speech at Ciba Foundation dinner in honour of A. Haddow, 17 January 1975. Correspondence found with preceding, chiefly re history of insulin, and re arrangements, 1971-1976. 18pp typescript. Speech at Ciba Foundation Symposium on Monoamine Oxidase, May 1975. nutrition ‘The Foundation, 27 November 1975. of a biochemist’, Annual Lecture of British Nutrition F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Lectures and speeches Speech at dinner marking final meeting of the Clinical School Planing Committee, Cambridge, 14 December 1975. 9pp typescript with manuscript additions. ‘Nutrition and its study’, Royal Society of Medicine, 19 January 1976. 8pp typescript with manuscript corrections + 1p manuscript notes. Speechat [?Darwin] College Commemoration, 29 January 1976. 2pp manuscript notes. Speechat Ciba Foundation Symposium on Breast-feeding and the Mother, 3 March 1976. 8pptypescript. 38pp manuscriptdraft. Brief correspondencere arrangements, 1977; poster. Speechat Darwin College occasion, 7 May 1976. 2pp manuscript notes. ‘Insulin, 1921-1977’, Linacre Lecture, St John’s College Cambridge, 6 May 1977. 8pp typescript. ‘Introduction of Dame Harriet Chick’, Ciba Foundation, n.d. [ca 1974] Spp typescript with manuscript corrections. ‘Caries-resistant teeth’, Ciba Foundation, n.d. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Lectures and speeches ‘Biochemistry’, inscribed ‘Penguin symposium’, n.d. 18pp typescript. Manuscript drafts of speeches andlectures, n.d. ‘Words’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed: miscellaneous anecdotes, punsetc kept by Youngfor use in speechesandlectures. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 SECTION F SOCIETIES AND ORGANISATIONS AMERICAN DIABETES ASSOCIATION ASSOCIATION OF FRIENDS OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON Eo F.4-F.16 BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY BRITISH DIABETIC ASSOCIATION F.17-F.45 BRITISH NUTRITION FOUNDATION F.46-F.48 CAMBRIDGE PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY F.49-F.73 THE CARPHOLOGISTS F.74-F.77 CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG F.113 ENDOCRINE SOCIETY F.78-F.97 CIBA FOUNDATION F.114-F.123 INTERNATIONAL DIABETES FEDERATION F.98-F.112 EDWARD ALLEYN CLUB ROYAL COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS OF LONDON MINISTRY OF HEALTH(later DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL SECURITY) INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY OF BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE INTERNATIONAL UNION OF BIOCHEMISTRY F.153-F.156 MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL F.157-F.275 F.276-F.279 F.124, F.125 F.126-F.152 F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations F.280-F.306 ROYAL COMMISSION ON MEDICAL EDUCATION F.307-F.311 ROYAL SOCIETY CLUB F.312-F.331 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF RHODESIA AND NYASALAND F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations AMERICANDIABETES ASSOCIATION 1973-1975 Notices of 1974 and 1975 annual meetings. ASSOCIATION OF FRIENDS OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON Correspondence re membership and events. BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY Correspondence re Young’s Honorary Membership of the Society and exchange with W.F.J. Cuthbertson re the membership records of the Society. 1973-1981 1973-1976 F.4-F.12 Review Body F.13-F.16 Executive Council Review Body BRITISH DIABETIC ASSOCIATION been reproducedin the catalogue entries. This wasestablishedin April 1972 to assess work done by the Association’s Research Groups at universities and hospitals in the UK, comment on whether support should be continued and make other relevant suggestions. Young wasappointed convenor of the Review Body. The material is the contents of Young’s three paper folders and this arrangement has been retained. Young's inscriptions on the folders have F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations ‘File copies of review bodyreports’, March - December1973. 2 folders. ‘Visit to Dr J.D.N. Nabarro’s Group’, October 1973 - April 1975. Correspondence, chiefly re arrangementsto visit Nabarro’s research group at the Middlesex Hospital, October 1973 - March 1975. ‘Report of the work donebythe British Diabetic Association Research Group at the Middlesex Hospital and Medical School October 1970 - December 1974.’ by J.D.N. Nabarro, 21pp typescript. Photocopy of original ‘Application for the formation of a British Diabetic Association Research Group at the Middlesex Hospital Medical School’ by Nabarro, found with preceding, ca 1969. Young’s manuscript note ‘B.D.A. Review 11.4.75’. General correspondencere work of the Review Body andreport F.10-F.12 ‘B.D.A. General Review. Comments of members’, October 1973 - January 1976. thereon, July 1975. Includes Young’s draft notes for ‘British Diabetic Association - Proposed review by the Review Bodyofits activities to date’, February 1975. Includes first draft of Review Body report by J.D. Baird and comments 1973, 1974. January - June 1975. July 1975 - January 1976. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations F.13-F.16 Executive Council 1979-1981 Papers of meetings of Council. July 1979. September 1979. November 1979. September 1981. F.17-F.45 BRITISH NUTRITION FOUNDATION 1970-1980 Council meetings 1970-1980 F.17-F.32 Fat7 F.43-F.45 Printed material F.17-F.32 F.33-F.42 General correspondence and papers General correspondenceand papers Young wasPresident of the British Nutrition Foundation (BNF) 1970-1976, resigning for health reasons, although he continued to serve on Council. ‘Notes by F.G. Young on the policy of the British Nutrition Foundation Ltd’, 6pp photocopyof typescript, July 1970. ‘Calories or joules?’ by Young, 6pp typescript, March 1972. ‘Facts behind the headlines. Botulism’, 5pp typescript, 25 August 1971. ‘Review of the Foundation’ by F.G. Young, 5pp duplicated typescript, January 1972. functions and administration of the British Nutrition F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations Correspondence and papersre fibre in the diet, July - October 1972. The material relates to whether increased fibre intake helped prevent diseasesof the bowel and diabetes. ‘Note about folic acid and related substances’ by D. Hollingsworth, 2pp typescript with covering letter, August 1973. ‘The national diet and the National Food Survey, Sainsbury's Club, 22 October 1973’, 27pp typescript lecture notes ?by Young. Correspondence, 1975. ‘The nutrition of a biochemist’ by Young, 5th British Nutrition Foundation Lecture, London, 27 November 1975. Correspondencere the lecture, November 1975. Correspondence, 1976. Includes exchange re Young's resignation. 18pp typescript + manuscript list of slides and manuscript note of opening sentences. Correspondence, July - October 1979. Duplicated typescript memoranda: ‘Aide-memoire on the functions of the BNF’ and ‘ “Food andprofit it makes you sick” - Guidelines for statement to the media’, June 1979. These are concerned with the presentation of the BNF. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations Correspondenceand papersre obituaries of Sir Ernst Chain and A.C. Frazer by Young, October 1979. Includes 1p typescript ‘Second draft’ of obituary for Chain and 2pp typescript obituary of Frazer. Correspondence and papers re AGM, November 1979. Includes correspondence re renewal of Young’s membership of Council. Correspondence and papers, 1980. F.33-F.42 Council meetings 1976-1980 Papers for meetings of Council. 27 May, 25 November1976. 16 March, 27 July 1977. 21 March, 31 May, 26 July 1978. 13 March 1980. 26 July 1979. 2 folders. 13 March, 22 May 1979. 22 November 1979. Papers, 1979. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations 13 May 1980. Printed material Annual Reports. F.43-F.45 F.43, F.44 F.43 1975-1976, 1976-1977. 1977-1978, 1978-1979. Newsletters 20-22, 1980. 1976-1980 F.46-F.48 CAMBRIDGE PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY 1967-1976 Correspondence re Vice-Presidency, 1967. Young accepted the Vice-Presidencyof the Society. Papers 1974-1975. F.49-F.73 THE CARPHOLOGISTS 1955-1980 Papersre future of the Cambridge Scientific Periodicals Library, 1976. arrangements. Young wasa founder member of the Carphologists in 1955. This dining club was ‘a forum for discussion in Cambridge of commoninterests in teaching and research in medical and paramedical subjects’. The material is chiefly arrangements for meetings, speakers and dining F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations 1955. Arrangementsfor inaugural dinner, 24 November. OST. Includes correspondence with A.L. Hodgkin re College Fellowships for medics. 1958. Correspondencere arrangementsfor dinners. ‘What is a hormone?’, 30pp typescript draft of Young’s paper to The Carphologists, 31 October 1958. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations 1967. Includes correspondence re establishment of a formal structure for the Carphologists club. 1978-1979. Includes ‘Customs of the Carphologists’. 1976-1977. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations 1980. Includes drafts on the origin and history of the Carphologists. F.74-F.77 CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG 1975-1977 Young was on the University’s Academic Advisory Board in Sciences; he was Chairman to 1976. Natural The bulk of the material relates to the planning of a new Medical Schoolat the University. Correspondence, 1975. Correspondenceand papers, July - August 1976. Includes annual report of the Board of Studies in Biochemistry for 1975- 1976. Correspondenceand papers, September - December 1976. Correspondence, 1977. F.78-F.97 CIBA FOUNDATION 1954-1983 Includes report on proposals for the new Medical School, sent to Young September 1976. in 1967 and continuedto serve to 1983. Youngjoined the Foundation’s Scientific Advisory Panel in 1949. He was invited to assist the Executive Council in 1954, prior to his formal election to itin 1956. He served as Chairman 1967 to 1977 whenheresigned from the Council due to ill health. Young was appointed a Trustee of the Foundation The CIBA Foundation ‘exists to promote international co-operation in medical and chemical research’. It was established in 1947 by the Swiss chemical and pharmaceutical company CIBA Ltd and began its work in Londonin 1949. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations F.78-F.80 F.81-F.83 F.84-F.89 Record of service Executive Council meetings Directorship F.90, F.91 Director’s reports F.92-F.97 Miscellaneous correspondenceand papers F.78-F.80 Record of service 1954-1983 F.78 ‘Administration file. F.G.Y.’s appointment’. inscribed: correspondence 1954-1967. Contents of Young'sfile so Young’s Includes chairmanship thereof, and his appointment as a Trustee. correspondence re other appointments, 1956. appointment Executive the to Council and the Also includes F.81-F.83 Executive Council meetings Minutes of Executive Council, 1977-1982. Correspondenceand papers re resignation as Trustee, 1982-1983. ‘My resignation May 1977’. Contents of Young’s file so inscribed: correspondence 1977. Includes Ciba Foundation ‘Bulletin’, summer 1983, with tribute to Young on page 1. 1980-1982. 1977-1978. 1977-1982 F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations Directorship 1975-1977 Correspondenceand papersrelating to the appointment of a successorto Sir Gordon Wolstenholmeas Director of the Foundation. 1975. Includes 3pp typescript draft by Young on the postof Director, 24 October. March, April 1976. May, June 1976. Includes minutes of meeting, 4 May June 1976. July 1976 - May 1977. September 1977. 1977-1983 F.90, F.91 Director’s reports Monthly reports, 1977-1983. Includes minutes of meeting, 1 June, and Young’s manuscript notes. 1982, 1983. Not a complete series. 1977-1981. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations F.92-F.97 Miscellaneous correspondence and papers 1968-1982 Includes arrangements for Foundation functions. 1968, 1970. ‘Correspondencewith K.E.’, 1974-1978. Katherine Elliott was Assistant Director of the Foundation 1975, 1976. 1969-1983 F.98-F.104 Miscellaneous correspondence and papers, 1969-1983. F.98 1980-1982. F.98-F.112 EDWARD ALLEYN CLUB Young attended Alleyn’s School, Dulwich, 1916-1926. He was Deputy President of the Edward Alleyn Club (formerly the Alleyn Old Boys’ Club) 1975-1976 and President 1976-1977. 1969-1971. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations 1973-1975. Chiefly re Deputy Presidency and Presidency of the Club. 1977 (1). Correspondence, chiefly arrangements for the Club Annual Dinner on 25 November. 1977 (2). Papers for Annual Dinner, including 4pp typescript and manuscript draft of ‘Speech by F.G. Young proposingthetoast’. 1978, 1983. F.105, F.106 1978, 1979, 1984. F.107-F.112 Not a complete sequence. i105 1976, 1977. Papers for Committee meetings and AGMs, 1976-1979, 1984. Issues of the ‘Edward Alleyn Magazine’, October 1972-Spring 1986. 1976-1977. 1972-1973. 1974-1975. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations 1978-1979. 1980-1981. 1984-1986. ENDOCRINE SOCIETY 1973-1980 Correspondence and papers re membership, 1973-1980. F.114-F.123 INTERNATIONAL DIABETES FEDERATION 1970-1980 The bulk of this material relates to the work of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Special Committee established to report on the ‘work leading up to the discovery ofinsulin’. This was established in 1970,prior to the celebration of thefiftieth anniversary of the isolation of insulin in 1921. The Committee was chaired by Young. The Committee wasestablished particularly to investigate the claims made for the Romanian physiologist N.C. Poulesco (1869-1931). The isolation of insulin was traditionally credited to F.G. Banting and J.R.R. Mcleod, who were awarded the 1923 Nobel Prize for Physiology for the discovery. Two young researchers, C.H. Best and J.B. Collip, were given sharesin the prize by Banting and Mcleod respectively. However, some researchers felt the anniversary was an opportunity to recognise the contribution made independently by Poulesco. He had published his results just prior to Banting and Best and his work was knownto them, but Banting claimed to have mistranslated it and hencenotrealised its significance. pie: eal Schein, Correspondencewith |. Pavel, Institute Endocrinologie, Bucharest, Romania, re Poulesco’s work, 1970-1977. The Committee’s report concluded that Poulesco did deserve a share of the credit but that the original Nobel award wasjustified. Correspondencewith |. Murray re Poulesco’s work on insulin, 1970-1971. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations Includes Young'stranslations of Pavel’s letters (in French). 3 folders. Draft of ‘Report of the Special Committee set up to present a written summary of work leading up to the discovery of insulin’, 12pp duplicated typescript, April 1971. Correspondencere the work of the Special Committee and the isolation of insulin, 1971. Correspondencere publication of the letters exchanged between Pavel and Young, 1974-1975, and related, 1980. Pavel proposed to reproduce his correspondence with Young in a publication on Poulesco. Young agreed provided the correspondence was reproducedin full. Ple2: bles iliee Proposed revision of Federation Constitution, 1973. Miscellaneous, 1974-1979. Printed and photocopied background material. General International Diabetes Federation material. 1973-1979. assisted by H.L. Kornberg. This was a project to create an English language equivalent of the Dictionnaire francais de Medecine et Biologie. Young wasinvited to become an Advisory Editor in 1976. He agreed, with the proviso that he was F.124, F.125 INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY OF MEDICINE AND HEALTH 1976-1977 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations Material sent to W.J.H. Butterfield as a member of the Editorial Board, August 1976. Includeslist of the Advisory Board; ‘Contents of the Dictionary’. Correspondencere advisory editorship, 1976-1977. F.126-F.152 INTERNATIONAL UNION OF BIOCHEMISTRY 1968-1976 Young’s involvement with the International Union of Biochemistry (IUB) dated from 1964 when he wasappointed to chair the Committee responsible for revising |UB Statutes. In 1967 he took over as Treasurer of IUB. Most of the material here relates to the problems surrounding the Eighth International Congress of Biochemistry to be held in Rome, Italy, 3-9 September 1970. In April 1969 the Italian biochemists decided that, with student unrest and the discipline struggling nationally, they could not host the Congress and Young played a leading role in ensuring its successful relocation at short notice to Switzerland. F.148-F.152 General IUB business F.126-F.147 Eighth International Congress of Biochemistry 1968-1971 F.126-F.147 Eighth International Congress of Biochemistry Correspondence and papersrelating to the collapse of plans to hold the International Congress in Rome and its transfer to three venues in Switzerland. It includes correspondence with officials of IUB, the Swiss Society for Biochemistry and other national biochemicalsocieties. possible to host the Congress in Rome. The bulk of this material was found in Young’s own folders organised by reference code ‘F (a)’ to ‘F (c)’. There were also a number of folders not in this sequence. All the folders were titled and thetitle and reference code where given are reproducedin the catalogueentries. Includes copyofletter from A. Rossi Fanelli notifying IUB that it would not be ‘F (a) (ii) Rome Congress 1970 (Cancelled)’. May 1968-May 1969. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations ‘F (a)(iii) Possible substitutes for Rome Congress 1970’. May 1969-July 1969. Includes Young’s manuscript notes on alternatives. ‘F (b) (i) Mtg in Switzerland Monday 30 June 1969. Travel, accommodation, finance etc’. Itinerary etc. ‘F (b) (ii) Possible finance for Swiss Congress’. IUB budget for 1969; draft Treasurer’s Report, October 1968; manuscript note on ‘IUB balance sheet for 1970’. F.130-F.132 ‘F (b)(iii) Special meeting in Geneva 30 June 1969’. Correspondencere venue andvisit by Young to Switzerland, June 1969. Agenda for meeting; manuscript notes by Young onhisvisit, 30 June 1969. F.133, F.134 ‘F (b) (iv) Correspondencearising from meeting in Geneva 30 June 1969”. F.130 Correspondence re possible change of venue to Switzerland, April - May 1969. Includes Young’s 3pp duplicated typescript interim report on ‘Operation Switzerland’, 19 June 1969. ‘F (c) 1 Secretary General’. Correspondence re decision to move the Congress to Switzerland, July- August 1969. Manuscript notes by Young arising from visit, 1 July 1969; 5pp duplicated typescript report, 2 July 1969. F.133 F.135, F.136 F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations Correspondence re appointmentof Colonel F.J. Griffin as Secretary General of the Congress, July 1969. Correspondence with Griffin re accommodation etc arrangements for the Congress, November1969 - August 1970. Includeslists of members of Council and national delegates. F.137-F.139 ‘F (c) (3) Misc correspondenceetc’. F.137 June - July 1969. August-September 1969. January - July 1970. ‘Nomination of candidates for elections by Council to offices in |UB’. July 1969. ‘F (c) (4) FGY’s travel arrangements etc’. October 1969 - September 1970. Includesitinerary. Includes correspondence re publicity given to UB and the International Congress. April 1970 - April 1971. The inactivity of P. Desnuelle, Secretary General of |UB from April 1970 onwards wasthe causeof growing concern. ‘Correspondencewith and about Desnuelle concerning GA Agenda’. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations ‘Videotape Opening & Closing etc’. As the Congress washeld in three centres in Switzerland, it was arranged to have proceedings at the centres videotaped. Correspondenceand papers, July 1970. ‘Miscellaneous correspondenceabout IUB’. September 1970. F.145, F.146 ‘Originals and photocopies of papers relating Switzerland 1970’. to 8th Int. Congress September - January 1971. Preliminary programme; list of delegates; minutes of meeting of Council, 4 September1970. ‘Discussion re International Congresses of Biochem. OMA: Friday 19 February Correspondence and papers, including questionnaire for members and results thereof. Correspondence, chiefly re Young’s resignation from the Treasurership and finances of the Congress, September 1970 - January 1971. A Biochemical Society meeting was held at the NationalInstitute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London to consider the successor otherwise of the 1970 Congress. 4 folders. Correspondence, chiefly re IUB Constitution, November 1975- April 1976. F.148-F.152 General IUB business 1975-1976 F.148 F.149-F.152 IUB Circulars, 1975-1976. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations F.153-F.156 MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL 1976-1977 Chiefly material relating to the Medical Research Council (MRC) Collection of HumanPituitary Glands. Young chaired the MRC’s Steering Committee on Collection of Human Pituitary Glands to 1976. Correspondence and papers, 1976. Includes material re article commercialtradein pituitary glands. in Sunday People newspaper re alleged Second draft of ‘Report to the Cell Board of the Steering Committee for HumanPituitary Collection December 1972 - March 1977’. Correspondence, chiefly re moves by the Nordisk Foundation to establish UK basefor production of human growth hormone,April - July 1977. Staff correspondence, 1976. Fit57-Fi215 F.216-F.275 ‘To consider and advise on: F.157-F.275 1965-1981 F.157-F.215 Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy 1965-1981 Advisory Committee on the Irradiation of Food Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy MINISTRY OF HEALTH(later DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL SECURITY) (a) the medical and scientific aspectsofpolicy in relation to nutrition; Young had joined the Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy (COMA)in 1957 but the material dates from its reconstitution in 1965. Its terms of reference were: F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations (b) at the request of, or in association with, the Advisory Committee on Pesticides and other Toxic Chemicals, Food Additives and Contaminants Committee, Food Standards Committee, Milk and Milk Products Technical Advisory Committee, or any other committee as appropriate, the medical and nutritional aspects of the introduction of new substances and practices in the agricultural and food industries including the fortification and extraction of food; (c) at the request of Departments, any matters falling within these terms of reference’. E157-F177. F.178-F.193 F.194-F.203 General COMAcorrespondence and papers Panel on RecommendedAllowancesof Nutrients Panel on Dietin relation to Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease F.204-F.215 Panel on Bread,Flour and other Cereal Products 1 57-R ar. General COMAcorrespondenceand papers 1965-1981 157, F.158-F.164 F.158 1965, 1966. Terms of reference 1965. Minutes of meetings of COMA, 1965-1980. 1975-1977. 1967, 1968. 1969-1971. 1972-1974. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations 1979-1980. F.165-F.169 Papers for COMA meeting, 6 June 1980. 5 folders. F.170-F.173 Papers for COMA meeting, 5 December 1980. 4 folders. Correspondencere reappointment to COMA, 1973, 1978, and end of service 1980-1981. Correspondence and papers re COMAvisit 8 May 1975 to Human Nutrition Studies Unit, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, and related material re nutrition. 1975. Miscellaneous correspondence and papers, 1977, 1979. F.178-F.193 Panel on RecommendedAllowancesof Nutrients 1975-1978 Correspondenceand papersre fructose in diabetic foods, 1976. ‘RA 1) Minutes 2) Correspondence 3) Drafts & comments’. This Panel was reconvenedin 1975 ‘to discuss what amendments should be made, in the light of recent information, to the Panel’s report which was published in 1969’. Young was a member.It was chaired by R. Passmore of the Department of Physiology, University of Edinburgh, 1975-1977 and then by Professor H. Yellowlees, Chief Medical Officer at the Department of Health and Social Security. The first draft of the report was circulated in January 1978 and met with criticism partly because of the contents and partly because of apparent deficiencies in the decision-making process. The material is the contents of Young’s folders. F.178-F.187 F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations Minutes of meetings March 1975 - March 1977. F.179, F.180 Correspondence, chiefly with J.M.L. Stephen of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, S.J. Darke, Principal Medical Officer, Nutrition, of the Departmentof Health and Social Security and R. Passmore, 1975-1977. 1975-1976. B18} F.182 Papers on recommended allowances of nutrients submitted to the Panel, 1975. 2 folders. Draft of Panel report, January 1978. Correspondencere draft report, February 1978. Young’s manuscript and typescript notes onthe draft report. Young’s manuscript notes, October 1975. Correspondence,chiefly with Passmore re presentation and content of the Panel’s report, March 1976 - March 1978. This was written in response to the work of the Panel. ‘Dietary allowances of energy and nutrients’ by R.G. Whitehead, 103pp typescript, ca February 1978. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations Draft of short Report, with Young’s commentsthereon, April 1978. In April 1978 in view of disagreements as to how to proceed, Sir Henry Yellowlees proposed publishing Table 1 of the report, giving recommended allowances, with short accompanying explanation. However, members of the Panel felt a longer report was required and the short draft was incorporated intoit. Draft of section of the report, with corrections by Young, ca June 1978. F.191-F.193 Drafts of report. F.191 August 1978. October 1978. December 1978. F.194-F.203 Panel onDietin relation to Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease 1975-1980 The advice given in the 1976 report, which recommended a_ partial substitution in the diet of saturated with polyunsaturated fats, appeared to conflict with the 1974 report that recommended a reduction in total fat in the diet, without stating a preferenceforanytypeoffat. Young chaired this Panel that had reported in 1974 (Diet and Coronary Heart Disease, HMSO, London, 1974). Howeverthe material chiefly relates to the reception of the report Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease by a Joint Working Party of the Royal College of Physicians and the British Cardiac Society, April 1976. Published version, Young’s manuscript notes. Copyof letter to S.J. Darke, Principal Medical Officer, Nutrition, of the Department of Health and Social Security, from J. Robertson on updated figures for Diet and Coronary Heart Disease, May 1975. ‘The possible importanceof diet in the cause of coronary heart disease’ by Young, lecture at Royal Society of Health Congress, Eastbourne, Sussex, 27-30 April 1976. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations Correspondence with M.F. Oliver, University of Edinburgh Department of Medicine and a memberof the Joint Working Party of the Royal College of Physicians and the British Cardiac Society, January 1976 - June 1977. Copy of Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease, Joint Working Party of the Royal College of Physicians and theBritish Cardiac Society, April 1976. Correspondencearising from apparent discrepancies in the two reports and the Department of Health and Social Security response thereto, chiefly with S.J. Darke, May 1976 - May 1977. Typescript papers commenting on the two reports, annotations by Young, May 1976. with manuscript Includes ‘Comments by F.G. Young on “Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease”’, 4pp duplicated typescript. Includes copyof the draft report. draft of their report on F.202, F.203 Background material, 1976-1980. Miscellaneous correspondence and papers, 1977 - 1980. Correspondence with Which? Magazine, June - July 1976. Which? asked Young to comment on a Polyunsaturated Fats. felt that the COMA Panel might duplicate work already underway. It was first proposed to establish this Panel in 1977. However, the Royal College of Physicians wasalso studying the area of dietary fibre and it was Panel on Bread, Flour and other Cereal Products Photocopiedarticles and typescript papers. 2 folders. F.204-F.215 1971-1980 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations Young was subsequently invited to join the Royal College’s Committee on the Medical Aspects of Dietary Fibre but argued that COMA should still considerestablishing a Panel which might look at aspects not considered by the Royal College’s Committee. The Panel was established in 1978 and Young resigned from the Committee. He resigned from the Panel in 1980 on health grounds. For material relating to the Royal College of Physicians Committee see F.279. Correspondencere possible establishmentof Panel and relations with Royal College of Physicians Committee, chiefly with S.J. Darke, Principal Medical Officer, Nutrition, of the Department of Health and Social Security, 1977- 1978. Young's typescript and manuscript notes re COMA and dietary fibre, 1977. Young’s typescript and manuscript notes, 1978. Correspondence, 1980. Draft of Panel report, August 1980, with Young’s manuscript annotations. F.209-F.215 7 folders. Includes material produced when COMA had consideredthe issue ofdietary fibre earlier in the 1970s. Miscellaneoustypescript, duplicated and printed background material. 1971- 1979. ieee In 1962 the Ministry of Health established a Working Party on Irradiation of Food under the Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy. Young was a member of this Working Party. It reported in March 1964 (Report of the Working Party on Irradiation of Food, HMSO, London, 1964) and advised that irradiation of food and food products be controlled by legislative prohibition with exemptions to be granted under specified conditions. F.216-F.275 Advisory Committee on theIrradiation of Food 1966-1975 F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations In March 1967 the Minister of Health and Agriculture, Fisheries and Food established an Advisory Committee ontheIrradiation of Food. Young was its first chairman. Its terms of reference were: ‘At the requestof the Minister of Health, the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, the Secretary of State for Scotland or the Minister of Health and Social Services, Northern Ireland, (1) to consider applications for exemption from the prohibition on the sale and importation ofirradiated food intended for human consumption; (2) to advise whether such applications should be accepted and, if so, under what conditions, or, if not, to give the reasons for rejection; (3) to advise generally on matters relating to the irradiation of food’. F.216-F.221 Formation of the Advisory Committee F.222-F.233 Meetings F.234-F.251 General correspondence and papers F.252-F.263 Visit to USA F.264-F.275 Background material F.216-F.221 Formation of the Advisory Committee 1964-1974 The inscriptions on the folders are ‘Preliminary meeting of officers Tuesday 23 May 1967’. Material found in Young’s folders. reproduced in the catalogue entries. ‘Correspondenceabout chairmanship and membership’, 1966-1968, 1974. Chiefly correspondence re Committee membership and May meeting. Also includes draft ‘Application form for exemption from the regulations prohibiting theirradiation of food’. March - May 1967. ‘Memorandum andschedule’, describing the work of the Committee, 1967. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations ‘Statutory instruments’. Copies of ‘Draft proposals for regulations’, June 1966; ‘Food (Control of Irradiation) Regulations 1967’; ‘Food (Control of Irradiation) (Amendment) Regulations 1969’; ‘Food (Control of Irradiation) (Amendment) Regulations 1972) E.220; F220 ‘Miscellaneous correspondenceabout formation of Committee’, 1964-1967. F.220 1964, 1966. 1967, Includes correspondencere international confusion re apparent changes to UK regulations on irradiated food and ‘revised note of the meeting on food irradiation held at the Ministry of Technology on 11th July’. F.222-F.233 Meetings 1967-1971 2 folders. 2 folders. 2 folders. 226,F 227. E.222,-F.223 First meeting, 3 July 1967. F224 F225 Second meeting, 24 October 1967. Correspondence re arrangements for and papers of meetings of the Committee, 1967-1971. 6 folders. Third meeting, 25 November1969. F.228-F.233 Fourth meeting, 22 January 1971. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 F.234-F.251 F.234-F.244 Societies and organisations General correspondence and papers 1967-1975 ‘Correspondence between meetings’. inscribed divided into eleven for ease of reference. 1967-1975 Contents of Young’s folders so 1967-1968. Includes draft regulations covering the irradiation of food for those requiring a sterile diet as part of treatment, December 1968. 1969. Chiefly correspondence with E. Boyland. January - April 1972. 1973. O.N. Jarvis, Atomic Energy Research ionising May - November 1972. Chiefly correspondence with Establishment, Harwell, Berkshire, re legal limit on energy of radiation for radioisotope equipment to test moisture content of tea leaves. responses thereto. The memorandum asked for views on the current legal limit and whether there should be a changein the regulations. Includes draft memorandum by Youngarising from correspondence with O.N. Jarvis. Chiefly re Young’s memorandum, including copy as circulated, and January - April 1974. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations May - June 1974. Chiefly re queries raised by M. Ebert to Young’s memorandum. Includes draft of Young’s second memorandum drafted in response. July - December 1974. F.245-F.247 ‘Miscellaneous non-official correspondence’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into three for ease of reference. 1967-1972. 1967-1968. 1969-1970. Includes 25pp typescriptletter from R.A. Silow reirradiation of foodstuffs. The paper explains the work of the Committee. 1971-1972. Includes correspondencere policy on irradiation of food in India. F.249, F.250 Papers from International Symposium on Radiation Preservation of Food, Bombay,India, 13-17 November 1972. ‘Theirradiation of food’ by Young, 3pp typescript, 12 February 1974. beer ‘Meeting with L.G. Smith & Dr Bostock Tuesday 26 February 74’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed: correspondence and papers January - February 1974. E. Boyland attended on behalf of the Committee. 2 folders. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations The meeting was to discuss the possible effect of the UK’s entry into the European Economic Communityonlegislative controlof irradiated food. F.252-F.263 Visit to USA 1967-1968 Youngvisited the US 29 October - 3 November 1967 to ascertain whether there had been any significant change in policy on the part of the US Food and Drug Administration with regard to He met colleaguesat the Food and Drug Administration, Washington DC, the Atomic Energy Germanstown, the US Army Laboratories at Natick, Massachusetts. Commission, irradiation Maryland of food. and Correspondence re arrangements, with Ministry of Health officials and colleagues in the USA,July - October 1967. Itinerary. F.258-F.263 Correspondencearising, 1968. Spiral-bound pocket notebook used by Young for notes during visit. Correspondencearising from visit, November - December 1967. Young's report on his visit, 7pp duplicated typescript + appendices. connection with the work of the Advisory Committee. Printed, duplicated and photocopied background material assembled by Young duringthevisit. material assembled by Young in Printed, duplicated and typescript 6 folders. F.264-F.275 Background material 1965-1972 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations F.264-F.266 ‘Official international reports’. divided into three for ease of reference. 1965-1970. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed F.267, F.268 ‘International Project 1971’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into two for ease of reference. 1971-1972. This ‘International Project in the Field of FoodIrradiation’ was run jointly by the International Atomic Energy Agency, the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the UN and the European Nuclear Energy Agency. US Army Medical Research and Development report ‘Animal Feeding Protocol for Irradiation Sterilised Beef’, 1970, sent to Young September 1971. F.270-F.272 from received ‘Material fur Lebensmittelfrischhaltung as requested by FGY’. Contents of Young's folder so inscribed dividedinto three for ease of reference. Papers sent to Young September 1972. Bundesforschungsanstalt German the F.276-F.279 F.276-F.278 1975-1977. F.274, F.275 General correspondence and papers, 1975-1980 ROYAL COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS OF LONDON ‘Newspaper cuttings’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed. 1967-1970. ‘Miscellaneousoffprints’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into two for easeof reference. 1978-1979. Chiefly edited abstracts of proceedingsof the College’s ‘Comitia’. 1975-1980 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations Correspondence re Royal College of Physicians’ Committee on the Medical Aspects of Dietary Fibre, 1977-1979. Young became a memberonits establishment in 1977. However, he resigned from the Committee in 1978 on the establishment of the Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy’s Panel on Bread, Flour and other Cereal Products (see F.204-F.215). F.280-F.306 ROYAL COMMISSION ON MEDICAL EDUCATION 1965-1975 This was established in 1965 under the Chairmanship of Lord Todd. Young was a member. Its terms of reference were: ‘To review medical education, undergraduate and post-graduate, in Great Britain, and in the light of national needs and resources, including technical assistance overseas, to advise Her Majesty's Government on what principles future development (including its planning and co-ordination) should be based. In particular, in the light of those principles and having regard to the statutory functions of the General Medical Council and the current review by that Council of recent changes in the undergraduate curriculum, to consider what changes may be needed in the pattern, number, nature or location of the institutions providing medical education or in its general content; and to report’. F.281-F.283 Papers of 27th - 31st (final) meetings of Commission, December 1967 - Following the publication of the report Young retained an interest in developments through his membership of the Medical Sub-Committee of the University Grants Committee. At F.300-F.306 is material relating to lectures given by Young on the Todd Report. The Commission reported in April 1968 (the Todd Report), making radical proposals for the reshaping of future medical practice and undergraduate and postgraduate education. The Commission organised itself into eight committees. Young chaired that on the London Medical Schools and served on the Committees on Overseas Technical Assistance and School and Undergraduate Education. March 1968. Appointment and terms of reference, 1965; members of the Commission’s Committee, 1966; 2pp duplicated typescript note on the Commission, February 1967. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations December 1967. 27 January 1968. 30 March 1968. Submissions to the Commission, 1965-1966. Miscellaneous background material, 1965-1967. Correspondencere concluding work of the Commission and the publication of the Todd Report, January - May 1968. Correspondence arising from the Todd Report, 1968-1971. F.290, F.291 October - November 1968. 1969-1971. Press cuttings on the immediate reaction to the Todd Report from medical and national newspapers and journals, April 1968. Agendaandintroductory paper for meeting at the Ministry of Health on the implications of the Todd Report, 4 June 1968. Press cuttings on the Todd Report from medical, scientific and national newspapersand journals, October - November 1968. 3 folders. F.292-F.294 Responses to the Todd Report from London specialist medical teaching institutions, 1968-1969. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations Response to the Todd Report from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, May - June 1969. ‘Notes on postgraduate medical education in the University of London’, by Young, 5pp duplicated typescript, December 1969. This was prepared recommendations as put forward in the responsesat F.292-F.294 above. the Todd criticisms reply to of in Report’s Record of House of Lords debate on the Todd Report from Hansard, 22 April 1970, sent to Young byLord Platt, 23 April 1970. Correspondence re possible establishment of a Medical School at the University of Hull, 1971. Information on University of Leicester Medical School draft curriculum, sent to Young, October 1974. 2 folders. reference: of slides, F.300-F.306 F.302-F.304 F.300, F.301 manuscript lists 62pp typescript and manuscript draft dated ‘24/25 April 1968’. Material re lectures by Young on the Todd Report, 1968-1975. ‘Slides for RCME 1968’. Contents of Young’s folder so inscribed divided into three for ease of photocopied background material etc. 32pp typescript + list of slides. Correspondencere talk on the Todd Report to College of St Mark, Audley End, Essex, 1972-1973. ‘The Royal Commission on Medical Education and its Aftermath’ by Young, lecture at Welsh National School of Medicine, 26 February 1975. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations F.307-F.311 ROYAL SOCIETY CLUB 1951-1978 Young was elected a member of the Club in 1951. Correspondence, 1951-1976. Includesinvitation to join the Royal Society Club, July 1951. F.308-F.311 Papers of Royal Society Club Annual Dinner meetings, 1952-1978. F.308 1952-1959. 1960-1966. 1967-1970. 1974-1978. F.312-F.331 F.312 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF RHODESIA AND NYASALAND 1964-1980 This College, later the University of Rhodesia, was founded by Royal Charter in 1955 and began teaching in 1957. Young was a member of Council as a representative of the Inter-University Council for Higher Education Overseas. 1964. The Charter declared that ‘no test of religious belief or profession or of race, nationality or class should be imposed’, so relations with the government after the 1965 Unilateral Declaration of Independence wereoften strained. F.312-F.316 Minutes of meetings of Council, 1964-1969. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Societies and organisations 1968-1969. F.317-F.320 Reports by Young from visits to the University College in 1969. F.317 ‘Confidential Report [...] on a visit to Salisbury for a meeting of the Council of the University College of Rhodesia and Nyasaland on 16 May 1969’. The report chiefly concerns a ‘Week of Protest’ in April 1969. 7pp duplicated typescript + attachment. 3pp duplicated typescript. 2pp typescript. ‘Notes on a meeting between Sir Henry McDowell, Mr T.G. Miller, Dr R.B. Hunter and Professor F.G. Young at the University College of Rhodesia and Nyasaland on Monday 19 May 1969’. The meeting concerned the resignation of the Principal, T.G. Miller. ‘Confidential Notes by F.G. Young aboutthefuture relationship between the 1UC [Inter-University Council for Higher Education Overseas] and the University College of Rhodesia’, 23 May 1969. [...] 26 April - 1 May 1966’, sent to Gelfand for information. Includes ‘Notes about proposals for the registration of Maluleke as a student Rociemece Correspondencewith colleagues at the University of Rhodesia, 1975-1980. F021 With M. Gelfand of the Department of Medicine, 1975-1976. ‘Report ona visit to Rhodesia 9-15 December 1969 by F.G. Young’. 5pp duplicated typescript. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Societies and organisations Chiefly with Robert Craig, Principal and Vice-Chancellor, 1976-1980. Principal’s Reports to Council, 1976-1978. Press-releases, 1977-1979. F.325-F.331 Printed background material. 1950s-1970s. F.325 Higher education in Central and Southern Africa. F.326-F.328 University College of Rhodesia and Nyasaland and University of Rhodesia. 3 folders. F.329, F.330 Inaugural lectures. 2 folders. Miscellaneous printed material. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 SECTION G VISITS AND CONFERENCES Only a very small proportion of Young's visits and attendance at conferences is documented here. Some further material relating to lectures given at events can be found in section E, Lectures and speeches. Someideaof the extent of his overseasvisiting before retirement can be seenin thelists of visits abroad for 1970-1972 at G.26. Invitation (declined) to 25th Anniversary of the Faculty of Medicine of the Catholic University of Chile, Santiago, 1955. Visit to Singapore and Australia, September - December 1960. 25pp typescript ‘record’ by Young covering 11 - 30 September. Visit to Washington D.C. and Boston, USA, 4-11 January 1964. 11pp typescript report by Young. Visit to Malaysia, 5-10 September 1968. 9pp photocopytypescript ‘Notes by F.G. Young on University Education in Malaysia’. Invitation to 150th Anniversary of the University of Liége, Belgium, 5-7 November 1967. Medical Research Council Committee on General Epidemiology Ad hoc meeting of experts, Woodstock, Oxfordshire, 29-30 June 1973. Correspondencere Young's contribution to discussion, July 1973. Correspondencere arrangements, January - April 1973. Agenda,list of participants, Young’s manuscript notes on proceedings. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Visits and conferences Conference report including summaries of contributions. 3 folders. Meeting of Executive Board and General Committee of the International Council of Scientific Unions, Leningrad, USSR, 17-22 September 1973. 4pp typescript report by Young, chiefly on the attendanttravel difficulties. Invitation to visit Saudi Arabia in 1975. Young was asked to advise on the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Riyadh and a new medical school at the King Abdul Aziz University in Jeddah. After some correspondence with J.K. Candlish, Professor of Biochemistry at the University of Riyadh and Lord Ashby who wasa recent visitor to Saudi Arabia, Young suggested that he might not be the best personto advise. Correspondence,chiefly with Candlish, 1974-1975. 14pp typescript of Young’s contribution. Correspondencere arrangements, 1975-1976. Programmes, memorabilia. G.14-G.16 Royal Society of Health Congress, Eastbourne, Sussex, 27-30 April 1976. Younglectured on ‘The possible importanceof diet in the cause of coronary heart disease’ in the Preventive medicine, community health and food and nutrition session. before he was due to travel, however,illness prevented him from attending As an Honorary President of the Federation, Young was intending to go to this meeting and deliver the first Bernardo A. Houssay Memorial Lecture. He wasalso to address the All India Institute of Diabetes, Bombay. Shortly International Diabetes Federation Congress, New Delhi, India, 31 G.17-G.24 9th October - 5 November 1976. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Visits and conferences Correspondencechiefly with J.G.L. Jackson, Secretary of the IDF, and R. Luft, President of the IDF, re location of and arrangementsfor the Congress, 1974-1976. G.18-G.22 Correspondencere arrangements, 1975-1977. Chiefly with organisers in India. 1975. January - May 1976. June - September 1976. October - December 1976. G.23, G.24 Conferenceinformation. 2 folders. Correspondenceand papers re arrangements. DrummondTrust Symposium and Dinner, 11 March 1977. Lists of Young’s visits abroad, 1970-1972. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 SECTION H CORRESPONDENCE H.1-H.147 H.1-H.120 GENERAL SCIENTIFIC CORRESPONDENCE H.121-H.135 LETDER FIRE 1975 H.136-H.147 REFERENCES AND RECOMMENDATIONS F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence GENERALSCIENTIFIC CORRESPONDENCE 1934-1983 In alphabetical order. me Best, C.H. 1961-1981 1957-1982 1934-1975 Best was a researcher working under F.G. Banting who played a part in the discovery of insulin, for which Banting and J.J.R. Mcleod won the 1923 Nobel Prize for Physiology. Best was subsequently Professor of Physiology at the University of Toronto. In 1938 Best was madea Fellow of the Royal Society and he was appointed a Companion of Honour in 1971. Young wrote Best’s Biographical Memoir for the Royal Society. See D.34-D.56. April 1934 - April 1935. May - December 1935. Chiefly re research on choline diet. Chiefly relates to visit Young made to Best’s laboratories in 1934 and correspondence(including telegrams)arising reporting on the effect of a low choline diet with insulin on dogs. for visit by Young to Canada and USAin 1939. Includes correspondence re possible post for Young at the University of Toronto, and progressof research. Includes correspondencere research on diabetes in dogs and arrangements 1936. 1938. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence 1939. Chiefly arrangements for Young's visit. 1940-1946. Correspondencere researchin progressetc. 1949-1960. 1961-1963. Includes correspondence and papers re nomination of Best for the Balzan Prize, 1962. 1969-1970. Personal news. 1971 (1). 1971 (2). 1972-1975. In 1971 Best was made a Companion of Honour by the Queen. He visited London to receive the award and dined at the Ciba Foundation on 16 December 1971. The correspondence concerns these matters, together with the possible nomination of Best for the Copley Medalof the Royal Society and the report of the Special Committee of the International Diabetes Foundation instituted to investigate the discovery of insulin (see F.114-F.121). 1970-1981 Correspondencere arrangements for Ciba Foundation dinner. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence H.18-H.27 Bornstein, J. 1951-1975 Bornstein worked at King’s College Hospital, London before returning to Australia where he was appointed Professor of Biochemistry at Monash University in 1961. The correspondencechiefly relates to Bornstein’s career. 1951-1956. 1959-1960. Includes correspondencerevisit of Bornstein to England, 1960. 1961-1963. Includes correspondencerevisits to England. 1964-1965. 1966-1967. Chiefly re visit of Bornstein to England. 1968-1969. TOs: F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence Cmelik, S.H.W. 1974-1975 Cmelik was a biochemist at the University of Rhodesia. Currie, A.R. 1965-1968 1954-1956 Currie worked at the Department of Pathology, Royal Infirmary, Glasgow. Correspondence re supply of growth hormone and assays of growth hormone. H.31-H.40 Dale, H.H. 1935-1975 Sir Henry Dale was Head of the National Institute for Medical Research, Hampstead, London. 1935-1936. Chiefly re Young's career. 1938-1949. Chiefly re Young’s career. Dale offered Young a post at the National Institute for Medical Research following the end of his Beit Fellowship in September 1936. Includes correspondencere histaminesin ergot. 6pp typescript ‘Sir Henry Dale’s Eightieth Birthday’ by Young for the British Medical Journal. 1954-1955. 1956-1957. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence 1959. Chiefly correspondencere action of insulin in glycogen. 1962-1968. Includes 6pp typescript by Young on Dale at the National Institute for Medical Research, 21 September 1965. H.37-H.39 Correspondence and papers re obituary of Dale for the Journal of Endocrinology and the British Medical Journal. 7pp typescript proof. Correspondence, 1968-1969. Dekanski, J.B. 1955-1956 Signed picture of Dale; The Times obituary; photocopy of the obituary in British Medical Journal. Correspondence and papers re Sir Henry Dale Centennial Symposium on Post-Synaptic Actions of Neurotransmitters, Cambridge, 17-19 September 1975. 1939-1969 Russell Fraser worked at the Postgraduate Medical School, London. 1957-1976 1957-1964 Re work on growth hormone. Fraser, R. Re growth hormone. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence H.45-H.57 Hais,I.M. 1946-1975 Hais was a Czechoslovak worker at the United Pharmaceutical Works, Prague. He cameto Londonin 1946 to work under Young and gain practical laboratory experience. 1946. Correspondencere possibility of Czechoslovak workers gaining experience in the UK. 1947. Arrangementsfor Hais’s visit and research. 1948-1949. H.48-H.51 Miscellaneous background material from Hais’s time in the UK, 1947-1949. Sketches and paintings by Hais. H.48 Memorabilia of Hais, including academic credentials. Material relating to activities of the Czechoslovak YMCA, 1947-1948. Some were found in envelope inscribed: ‘To F.G. Young: | have looked up myfile and have found some sketches from 1947 which might be ofinterest June 17, 1971’. Chiefly re possible visits to England by researchers and Hais himself. 1963. Visit by Hais to England. 1968-1969. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence 1970. Includes correspondencere Hais’s difficulties with University authorities in Czechoslovakia for his political views. 1971. Chiefly re wedding of Hais’s daughter in Edinburgh. Hais was unable to leave Czechoslovakia and therefore Young acted in loco parentis, giving the bride away. 1972-1974. 1975, Chiefly re plannedvisit to the UK. 1971-1983 Lon Nomination. 1973-1974. H.58-H.60 Hales, C.N. Hales was a ResearchFellow, later Lecturer in the Cambridge Department of Biochemistry. He took up a post as Professor of Chemical Pathology (later Medical Biochemistry) at Welsh National School of Medicine in 1970. Includes correspondencere arrangements for Young’s lecture. Includes correspondencere arrangements for Young’s lecture on ‘The Royal Commission on Medical Education and its Aftermath’ at the School of Medicine, 26 February 1975. See F.306. 1975, 1983. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence Hall, D.L. 1974-1975 Diana Long Hall was studying the history of sex endocrinology 1890-1930. Hartree, A.S. 1964-1967 AnneHartree workedin the Cambridge Department of Biochemistry. Chiefly re supply of growth hormone. Hawtrey, A.O. 1968-1975 Hawtrey worked at the University of Rhodesia. 1961-1980 Hemingway,J.T. Re ox growth hormone. 1974-1975 Hey, W.H. Horn, J.S. Henriksen, P. Kock- Chiefly re EEC Panel. and researcharising, 1957-1958. Professor llyan worked at the Department of Biochemistry at the Institute of Experimental Medicine, Leningrad, USSR. Correspondence and papersarising from visit of Young to llyan’s laboratory 1939-1942 1970, 1975 llyan, V.S. 1957, 1958 Chiefly re proposed visit of Horn to Cambridge, 1970. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence Off-prints, 1956. In Russian. 1963-1982 1964, 1969 1957-1980 1966-1978 Lawtry, R.E. Lawtry workedfor the British Council. Chiefly social, personal and career. 1961-1962 1961-1980 Macrae worked at Glaxo Laboratories, Greenford, Middlesex. Lloyd, H.M. Re growth hormone. Macrae, T.F. Re monkeypituitary. Lloyd workedat the University of Queensland, Australia. Re career. Manchester wasa student of Young’s before taking up posts at University College London and then moving to the University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa. Manchester, K.L. 1974-1978 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Correspondence 1977-1978 H.80-H.82 Maxwell, I.C.M. 1980-1981 Maxwell was Deputy Director of the Inter University Council for Higher Education Overseas(IUC). Chiefly correspondence and papers re the work of the IUC, with particular reference to its work in Rhodesia/Zimbabwe, and to the incorporation of the IUC within the British Council. 1980. 1981. Includes copy report of ‘Visit to University of Zimbabwe’, By Maxwell and R.W. Steel, November 1980. 1961-1975 1957-1973 1968-1973 H.85-H.87 Pfeiffer, E.F. sent to Young for comment. Includes drafts of sections of ‘Hypophysis and function of pancreatic islets’ Pfeiffer workedat the University of Ulm, Germany. 1968. 1972. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Correspondence 1973. Re disagreements expressed at the General Assembly of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. H.88-H.90 Prior, |.A. 1963-1973 Prior worked at the Wellington Hospital, New Zealand. 1963, 1968. 1973. Chiefly re work carried out by Prior on diabetes in Tonga. 2 folders. Ra.- Ry. 1976. 1978-1980. 1957-1981 1976-1980 H.92-H.94 Renwick, A.G.C. Chiefly correspondence and papers re career. Renwick worked in the Department of Biochemistry, University of Auckland, New Zealand. 1939-1981 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Correspondence H.96-H.98 Sourkes, T.L. 1972-1975 Sourkes worked in the Department of Psychiatry at McGill University, Montreal, Canada. 1972. Chiefly re Sourkes’s visit to Cambridge in 1973. 1973. Chiefly re arrangements for Sourkes’svisit. 1975. Chiefly re Sourkes’svisit to Cambridge in 1975. Taylor, K.W. 1964-1966 Re ox growth hormone. 1964-1978 1978. Re career. Taylor worked at King’s College Hospital Medical School before moving to the University of Sydney, Australia. Chiefly social correspondence and re prospective visits. Tigertt worked at the US Army Walter Reed Army Medical Centre. H.102-H.106 Tigertt, W.D. 1966, 1976 1954-1975 1954-1957. F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Correspondence 1958-1959. Chiefly correspondencere W.S.Greenfield. Tigertt wrote to Young on 28 April 1959 enquiring why the pioneering work of Greenfield on ‘attenuated’ vaccines, which seemed to predate that of Pasteur, Young initiated a correspondencewith colleagues in the UK on the subject. received more recognition. had not 1961. Includes correspondence re possible visit to Cambridge, and article by Tigertt on W.S. Greenfield. 1962-1964. 1966-1975. Chiefly social and personal correspondence. 1978-1979 Wallis, M. Re career. Whelan, D.J. Wallis workedat the University of Sussex. Dunn Nutrition Unit in Cambridge. Whitehead was head of the Medical Research Council’s Child Nutrition Research Unit based in Uganda until 1973, when he becameDirector of the Whelan waseditor of Trends in Biochemical Sciences. H.110, H.111 Whitehead, R.G. 1949-1981 1975-1976 1971-1980 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Correspondence 1971-1973. Chiefly re work of the Child Nutrition Research Unit, and career. H.112-H.114 Young, D.A.B. 1967-1976 Young worked in the Oxford University Department of Biochemistry on diabetes before moving to the Institut de Biochimie Clinique in Geneva, Switzerland. Institute of Comparative Medicine He returned to the UK to join the Nuffield 1967-1968. Chiefly re career. 1969, 1971. H.116 1943-1949. 1973-1976. Re career. H.116-H.120 Zuckerman, S. Reports on research. 1951-1952. Includes correspondence re the Journal of Endocrinology, Zuckerman, and shortageof cellulosefilm. 1950. 1961-1981 1943-1975 edited by F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence 1953, 1959. H.121-H.135 LETTER FILE 1975 These are office copies of outgoing correspondence 22 January - 30 September 1975. At H.121 are lists of correspondents 22 January - 18 September 1975. Lists of correspondents. January. February. March. 2 folders. H.124, H.125 2 folders. H.130, H:131 H.128, H.129 June. 2 folders. May. July. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Correspondence August. H.133, H.134 September. 2 folders. January - September. H.136-H.147 REFERENCES AND RECOMMENDATIONS H.136-H.140 Grants and Fellowships H.136 1970. 1970-1981 1970-1978 1975-1978. H.141-H.145 1975-1980,n.d. Appointments H.141 1975 (1). 1975 (2). F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Correspondence 1976(2). 1977-1980, n.d. H.146, H.147 Honours and awards 1971-1981 H.146 1971-1981. 1975, 1979. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 INDEX OF CORRESPONDENTS ABREU, AlphonsoLiguori d’ (‘Pon’) ADAIR, Gilbert Smithson AEBI, Hugo AGNEW, H.M.G. AITKEN, Sir Robert Stevenson AJGAONKAR, S.S. ALBERT,Adrien ALLEYN OLD BOYS CLUB ALLISON, C. Ralph ALLOTT, Eric Newmarch AMERICAN DIABETES ASSOCIATION ARNOTT, William Melville H.126 C.89 H.1, H.128 H.1 F.289 G.18-G.22, H.1 H.14 See EDWARD ALLEYN CLUB F.100 C.66 Bel ASHBY, Eric, Baron ASHTON, Murray David THE ATHENAEUM BARTON, D.F. BADENOCH,, Sir John BAIRD, Joyce Deans ARNSTEIN, Henry Randolph Victor ASSOCIATION OF FRIENDS OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON H.124, H.126 BANNISTER, William H. BARFIELD, Andrew R. BAJAg, J.S. BALL, John fe r2 H.140 F.201 eld, Plein 43 G.18, G.20, G.22 BANGHAM, David R. ie F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Index of correspondents BARTON, G.M.G. BAYLISS, RichardI.S. BEACONSFIELD, Peter BEAMENT,Sir James William Longman BECK, John C. BEKOE,D.A. BERESFORD, Anthony de la P BERRY,William Thomas Charles BEST,Charles Herbert BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY BJORNESJO, Karl B. BLAXTER, Sir Kenneth Lyon C.67 F.285 H.2 B.14 fiesrilso H.2 eryilery too R252, he H.3-H.16 See also D.34-D.56, E.17 F.3, F.127, F.137, F.142, F.147 Fly, H.17 BLISS, Michael F.235, F.239, F.241, F.243 F.86, F.88 D.46-D.50 H.18-H.27, H.126, H.132 BOYDE, Tom Robin Caine BOYLAND,Eric (‘Dick’) BRAZEL,G.A. BORNSTEIN, Joseph BOSTOCK,A.D. hesh At7, 145 BRITISH DIABETIC ASSOCIATION BRITISH INDUSTRIAL BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATION 202, (F256 F.17-F.45, F.257, H.122, H.123, H.125, H.127, H.129, H.134 BRITISH NUTRITION FOUNDATION BROWNE,J.S.L. BRYNJOLFSSON, Ari BRITISH MEDICAL ASSOCIATION H.134 F.246 H.134 A.50 BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL H.33, H.36, H.71 F.4-F.16, F.122, G.18, G.19, H.38 BROCKLEHURST,John Charles F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Index of correspondents BULL, Sir Graham MacGregor BURGEN, Arnold Stanley Vincent BURSELL, Einar BUTTERFIELD,Sir (William) John (Hughes) F.85, F.86, F.88, F.89, F.95 C.89, 1.125 filed B.33, B.34, B.36, D.36, F.10, F.120, F.124, F.125, H.17, H.122, H.123, H.124, H.127, H.128, H.129 CALNE, Sir Roy Yorke CAMBRIDGE PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY CANDLISH, John K. CANTERBURY CATHEDRAL DEAN AND CHAPTER CARPENTER, Kenneth John THE CARPHOLOGISTS H.126, H.132 F.46 G.13 E.10 B.14 F.49-F.73 CHAIN, Sir Ernst Boris CHALLENGER, Frederick CHAPMAN, D.A. COMLINE, R.S. CLEGHORN, R.A. CMELIK, Steve H.W. CHRISTIE, Ronald V. CIBA FOUNDATION See F.30 A.57 F.98 F.74-F.77 Zo CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG F.78-F.97, H.15,H.122, 123; H.124, H.125, H.128, H.129, H.130, H.132 H.29, H.134, H.143 COLLEGE OF ST MARK, AUDLEY END, ESSEX CON-RAD ENGINEERING LTD F.322, H.29, H.125, H.128, H.133 F.305 H.29 F.245 F.154 CRAIG, Robert CRONIN, R.F.P. H.133 H.28, H.124 COTES, P. Mary F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Index of correspondents CROOK,Eric Mitchell CROSS,Barry Albert CROSSLAND, J. CUMINGS,Sir Charles Cecil George CUMMINGS, John H. CURRIE, Alastair R. CUTHBERTSON, Sir David Paton CUTHBERTSON, W.F.J. DALE, Sir Henry Hallett DALY, lvan de Burgh DARBRE, Philippa Denise H.31-H.40 C.44 H.139 A.52, G.18 F.49, F.62 H.127, H.129 DASGUPTA, Promode DAVIS, D. Russell DEAN, Sir Patrick Henry DARKE,Sylvia J. DEKANSKI, J.B. DESNUELLE,Pierre DICK,A. Peter DIEHEF USF: F.54 F.252 H.41 RolcOshder, b1e0; .F.165,.F.106, F.140, F.142 F.179, F.180, F.184, F.186, F.194, F.198, F.201, F.204, H.123, H.126, H.127, H.132, H.141 H.14 DOLL,Sir (William) Richard (Shaboe) DODDS,Sir (Edward) Charles DODGSON, Kenneth Scott F.270 A.54 D.36 H.123 DINGLE, Herbert DOBBING, John F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Index of correspondents DRENNAN, A. Murray DRUMMOND TRUST DURNIN, John Valentine George Andrew H.103 G.25, H.130 R.-26s e166 DUVE, Christian de A.52, H.122, H.134 EBERT, M. EDWARD ALLEYN CLUB ELLIOTT, Katherine ENDE,Joan H. van den ERGUN, Eyup (‘Fethi’) EVANS,D.B. EVANS,D. Wainwright F.241-F.243 F.98-F.112 F.86, F.88, F.93 H.125 H.42, H.130 F.70; 162 H.125 EVANS, Herbert M. EVANS,N.J.B. H.116 F.237, F.252 FERGUSON, I.D. FISHER, R.B. F.96 G.20, G.21 FERNALD, Mason EVERED, David C. EXCERPTA MEDICA FALCONER, Murray A. FELDBERG, Wilhelm Siegmund C.67 FLEMING, William Launcelot Scott, Bishop of Norwich FOLLEY, Sydney John FOGLIA,Virgilio G. H.42 H.38 A.55 H.42 H.42 A.50 H.42 H.38 FLORKIN, Marcel FOXELL, A.W.H. 21;Gi22 F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 FRASER, Russell FRAZER, Alastair Campbell GAIRDNER, Douglas M.T. GALBRAITH, David William GALE, Ernest Frederick GARDINER, Dave C. GELFAND, Michael GLUCKSMANN, Alfred GOADBY,HectorK. GODBER, Sir George Edward GOLD, E. Index of correspondents H.43 F257. See also F.30 F.62 H.138 F.216, H.63 B.35, C.75 F.321, H.128, H.129 H.44 H.44 F.216, F.220, F.252 H.44 GOPALAN,C GRANT,Patrick T. GRIFFIN, Francis J. GRIFFITHS, Doreen GRIFFITHS, R.C. GUHA,Bireth C. F.247 E.73, H.44 B.52 H.44 H.44 F165, F.136;'F.138, F139; F.146 GREEN, Elizabeth S. LEEDHAM- GREATBRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND MINISTRY OF HEALTH(later DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL SECURITY) D.36, H.133 HAIS, Ivo M. HAIST, R.E. GUTHRIE, Douglas F.157-F.275 See D.32 H.103 H.45-H.57, H.124 F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 HALES, Charles Nicholas HALL, Connie HALL, Diana Long HALL, G.F.M. HANSSEN, Per HARRISON, Geoffrey A. HARTE, Robert A. HARTREE, Anne Stockell HASLEWOOD,Geoff A. D. HAWTREY,Arthur O. HAYES, William Index of correspondents B.14, D.37-D.39, D.61, E.73, F.10- F.12, H.16, H.58-H.60, H.122, H.124, H.132 A.51 H.61, H.127, H.130 F.153 H.64, H.124 A.52 FBO, FSi, F134, F159, M62 Eao7, H.63, H.132 F.237 HAYHOE, Frank George James H.127 H.126 A.53, H.38 HELLER, Hans HELLER, J. HERZEN, Serge HEY,Wilson H. H.64, H.123, H.127 F127 H.65 H.66 HEMINGWAY,John T. HENRIKSEN, P. KOCK- HEATLEY, Norman George P.O, F.62 HIMSWORTH, Sir Harold Percival HODGKIN, Sir Alan Lloyd HINDE, Robert Aubrey H.64 re F.64 H.64 HIPKIN, Leslie John H.67 5 F.119 HICKMAN, J. HILL, Robert RIERS Rat: Index of correspondents F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 HOLLINGSWORTH, Dorothy HOLMES,Frederic Lawrence HOOPER, Sir Leonard James HORN, Gabriel HORN, JoshuaS. HOUSSAY,Bernando Alberto HOWARTH, Sheila HOWE, George Melvyn HURST,Lewis A. ILYAN, V.S. IMPERIAL SOCIETY OF KNIGHTS BACHELOR het, ee) 2d, hee H.64, H.130, H.134 F.100, F.101, H.130 F.69 H.67, H.122, H.124, H.126, H.133 A.12, D.30 Geloe F.24 H.63 H.69, H.71 A.17, A.36 INGLE, Dwight J. A.51 F.124, F.125 IVERSEN, Leslie Lars INTERNATIONAL DIABETES FEDERATION F.126-F.152, H.126 H.128, H.129 INTERNATIONAL UNION OF BIOCHEMISTRY D.40, E.73, F.114-F.123, G.17- G.24, H.123, H.126 INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY OF BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE INTER UNIVERSITY COUNCIL FOR HIGHER EDUCATION OVERSEAS F.298 JARVIS, Owen Neil JEFFERSON, Antony JENNINGS, W.A. JONES, Sir Brynmor H.40 H.126 erat C.33 JACKSON, James G.L. JAMES, Vivian Hector Thomas JARRETT, Ivan G. CRANE LAH Tn HAL F.239, F.241, F.242 F.234, F.235 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Index of correspondents JONES,Charles G. JOPLIN, G.F. JOSEPHSON, Edward S. JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY JUTE, Harold KAHANE, R.S. KAHLSON, Georg KEEN, Harry KEKWICK, Ralph Ambrose KENDREW, Sir John Cowdery KENNEDY,G.C. F.240 H.72 F.10-F.12 C.89, H.124 A.48, F.49 F.49 Riloero) Huse A.62 F.289 KIPNIS, David M. KODICEK, Egon Hynek KORNER, Asher KUHNAU, J. KON, Stanislaw Kazimierz KNOWLES, Michael David H.72 E.6 B.14 H.47 KRONECKER,Hugo KORNBERG, Sir Hans Leo H.20 See also D.29 LEARMONTH, Eric Mitchell LAYFIELD, Sir Frank Henry Burland LAMMING, George Eric LATHE, Grant Henry LAWTRY,R.E. (‘Tod’) F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 LEHMAN, A.J. LEHMANN, Hermann LEVINE, Rachmiel LI Choh-Ming LLOYD, H.M. LLOYD, John B. LLOYD, June K. LONDON, David R. LUFT, Rolf MA Lin MACRAE, ThomasFotheringham Index of correspondents F252):206 B.35, B.36 See also D.31 Giti7 F.74-F.76 fo H.144 7.65; 100 E10) Bal2 Gili7,,.G.22 Riv6s Fre H.43, H.77 McMICHAEL,Sir John F.322, H.128, H.134 H.78-H.79, H.130 MARKS,Vincent MARSHALL,A.J. MAGNUS,H.A. MAHLER, R.M. MARTIN, Anne Francis F.289 C.66 H.124 MANN, Cecilia, LUTWAK- MANCHESTER, Keith Leslie McDOWELL,Sir Henry McLorinan H.80-H.82 MAXWELL, lan Colin Marfrey H.19, H.20 H.76, H.145 A.51, A.52 H.76 MATHEWS, Nieves MATTHEWS, John D. MASIRONI, Roberto MATHER, Sir Kenneth H.76 H.76 H.76 F.243 F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Index of correspondents MEDICAL AND SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE FOR SOVIET JEWRY A.53 MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL MILNER, R. David G. MILTON, Alan F.153-F.156, G.6-G.11, H.110, H.126 H.147 H.76, H.133 MITCHELL,Joseph Stanley B.35, B.36, F.216, H.127 MONNIER, R.P. MORTON, Richard Alan MURRAY,lan NABARRO, Alan D. N. NABARRO, John David Nunes H.76 A.59, H.123, H.124 F.114 G.20 G.20 See also F.6-F.9 NATURE NEAL, W.T.L. NORTON, F.J. F.126,°F.127 NESTLE FOUNDATION NORDISK FOUNDATION H.130 See also C.45 F.252, F.256 H.122 H.124, H.127, H.128, H.130 F.155 H.145 E.8 NORTHCOTE, Donald Henry NEEDHAM, Dorothy Mary Moyle F.216 OWEN, David Anthony Llewellyn, Baron OSTENHOF, Otto HOFFMANN- O’NEILL, Sir Con (Douglas Walter) F.196 H.83 Rater H.142 OCHOA,Severo OLIVER, MichaelF. OTTAWAY, James Henry F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 PAK, Thong Saw PARIS, Christopher PARKE, Dennis V. PASSMORE, Reg PAULLADA,Juan Jose PAVEL,I. PEACOCKE, Arthur Robert PEARSON, MargaretA.J. PERRY, W.L.M. PERUTZ, Max Ferdinand PETERS, Sir Rudolph Albert PETERSON, J.M. Index of correspondents H.83, H.124 oi H.83 F.179, F.180, F.184 H.83 D.36, F.115-F.117 H.84 F.220 H.84 B.36 A.57 F205 H133 PETTER, W. LANE- PFEIFFER, ErnstF. H.84, H.103, H.128 H.85-H.87 PHILP, Jack McL. PIMSTONE,Bernard PHILLIPS, Andrew W. POCHIN, Edward Eric H.84 E.8 C.89 C.3 H.84 PFIZENMAIER, Richard PHILLIPSON, Andrew Tindal PLATT, Robert, Baron of Gindleford H.84 F.79, F.84, F.88, F.94, F.95, H.124, H.128, H.130 QUEEN’S UNIVERSITY, KINGSTON, ONTARIO, CANADA H.144 H.88-H.90 PRIOR, lan Ambury PRITCHARD, G.J. F.297 F.220 PORTER, Ruth POWERS,Neil Index of correspondents F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 QUENU, Catherine RABAN, Maurice S. RAE, Allan A.S. RAMALINGASWAMI, V. RANDALL, C.J. RANDLE, Sir Philip John RANK,Joseph McArthur RAOUL,Y. RAPPAPORT,A.M. RASHBASS, Barbara RECENTI PROGRESSI IN MEDICINA H.91 F.84-F.86, F.88 F.289, G.19 C.67 H.91, H.132, H.133 E27 F.142 D.36 F153 D.61 H.130 F.245 H.92-H.94 REES,Lesley REID, Eric RENOLD, Albert E. ROBERTSON, Jean ROBINSON, Kenneth RODAN, K.S. ROWLANDS, Idwal Wyn ROTHSCHILD, Hon. Miriam Louisa RENWICK,Alistair Graham Cranston F.127, F.130, F.134-F.139, F.142, F.146 Guts ROYAL COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF GLASGOW A.50, D.37-D.39, F.137, F.139, H.127 ROYAL COMMISSION ON MEDICAL EDUCATION ROYAL COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS OF LONDON F.194 F.216 C.67 H.91 C.26 F.295 F.276-F.279 F.280-F.306 ROYAL SOCIETY OF HEALTH ROYAL SOCIETY F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 ROYLE, Arthur RYMAN, Brenda Edith SANGER, Frederick SCHOELLER, A. SCHUBERT,Jack SHA’ER, Jamal SHAPER, A.Gerry SHAW, R.M. SHEA, William Rene Joseph SHELDRAKE,A. Rupert SHEPPARD, ThomasT. Index of correspondents D.57, E.9 A.53, H.91, H.147 See C.45 C.5 F.245 H.95 F.201 ries H.142 Hii23 H.95 SHORE, Elizabeth SHRIMPTON, Derek H. F.204 F.26 SMITH, Cyril Leng F.64, F.65, F.67, F.70 F.139, F.148 SLATER, Edward Charles SHUGAR, David SILOW, R.A. A.53, H.95 F.246, F.247 SMITH, John Sandwith BOYS SMELLIE, Robert Martin Stuart SINCLAIR, Hugh Macdonald F.238, F.243, F.247 SOCIEDAD ARGENTINA DE DIABETES SOURKES, Theodore Lionel (‘Ted’) H.96-H.98, H.123, H.124, H.133 H.129 F.221 Es H.95 H.103 SMITH, Leslie F. SMITH, Wilson STEPHEN, Joan M.L. STOTT, A. Norman B. A.12, G.18, G.22 F.179, F.180 F.G. Young NCUACS 97/2/01 Index of correspondents STOTZ, Elmer H. F.137, F.138, F.139 TATA, Jamshed Rustom TAYLOR, Keith William THEORELL, Axel Hugo Teodor THOMAS, Marjory B. THOMPSON, J.W. THOMPSON, Robert Henry Stewart THORNLEY,Margaret Joyce THUNBERG, Torsten TIGERTT,William David H.146 G.19, H.99, H.100, H.134 Ralie/, bel oO; Fited, Fale4, F137, F.140, F.142, F.146 See C.33-C.40 H.124 A.55, F126, F.130) F131, F.134, F.139, F.142 F.274 See H.101 F.252, H.102-H.106, H.130 TODD, Alexander Robertus, Baron F.283, F.286, F.289 ied 22 TROWELL, Hugh TRUSWELL,A. Stewart TULLOCH, John A. TREVAN, J.W. TRIM, Arthur Reginald Henry H.109 H.46 A.57 F.186 H.104 TRENDSIN BIOCHEMICAL SCIENCES UNITED PHARMACEUTICAL WORKS, PRAGUE, CZECHOSLOVAKIA G.19, G.20, G.22 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF RHODESIA AND NYASALAND USV PHARMACEUTICAL CORPORATION UNIVERSITY OF MONTPELLIER UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE H.45-H.47 F.312-F.331 B.1-B.52 A.15 Index of correspondents F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 VISCHER, Ernst VOORHEIS, Howard Paul WALLIS, Michael WARD, Dorothy E. WARD, E.R. WARREN, Wilfred Lewis WATERLOW, John Conrad WATSON, J.D. BRADLEY- WEINBREN, K. WELLCOME INSTITUTE FOR THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE WELLCOME TRUST H.107 H.108 H.108 E.6 F.24, F.186, H.130, H.134, H.136, H.137 C.67 C.43 D.40 B.34-B.36 WHITBY, Gordon WICKHAM, T.A.J. WIERBICKI, Eugen WOOD, Harland G. H.40, H.108, H.127 F.186, H.110, H.111 F.148, H.109, H.126 F.200 ei H.108 C.67 H.146 F.256 D.31 B.34 H.103 WHICH? MAGAZINE WILKINSON, L. Patrick WHELAN, William Joseph WIDDOWSON, Elsie May WHITEHEAD, Roger George WHITEHOUSE, MargaretPatricia F.142 A.50, F.78, F.84, F.92, F.94, F.95, F.127, F.134, H.125, H.129, H.130, H.131 WOLSTENHOLME, Sir Gordon Ethelbert Ward WILLIAMS, Peter Orchard WILLIAMSON, R. WOLFF, Frederick W. F.G. Young NCUACS97/2/01 Index of correspondents WOOD, W. WRIGHT, George Payling YELLOWLEES,Sir Henry YOUNG, David Albert Blacker YOUNG, MegE.G. YOUNG, PeterN. YOUNG, RoseT. T. YOUNG (née TURNER), Ruth Eleanor YOUNG, Thomas Nesbitt ZAKRZEWSKI, J. T. H.108 C.66, H.108 F.207 H.112-H.114 G.20 A.45, A.46, H.115 H.115 See also C.94. A.44 A.47 H.115 ZUCKERMAN, Solly, Baron H.116-H.120, H.123