SYNGE_RICHARD_LAURENCE_MILLINGTON_Vol1_v2
Catalogue of the papers and correspondence of RICHARD LAURENCE MILLINGTON SYNGE FRS (1914-1994) Compiled by Timothy E. Powell, Peter Harper, Adrian Nardone and Alan Hayward VOLUMEII Sections H, J Index of correspondents 1998 All rights reserved University of Bath Deposited in Trinity College, Cambridge NCUACS73/2/98 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 SECTION H SOCIETIES AND ORGANISATIONS H.1-H.111 The material covers twenty-four UK and overseas organisations with which Synge wasinvolved, ca 1936-1993. It is presented asfollows: H.1 ABERDEEN BIOCHEMICAL ASSOCIATION H.2-H.26 AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH COUNCIL H.27-H.42 ASSOCIATION OF SCIENTIFIC WORKERS H.43-H.55 BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY H.56-H.58 BRITISH NATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR BIOCHEMISTRY H.59-H.67 BRITISH NUTRITION FOUNDATION H.68 H.77-H.79 CHEMICAL SOCIETY CHEMICAL STRUCTURE ASSOCIATION HALDANE RESEARCH CENTRE, INDIA CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY NATURAL SCIENCE CLUB NUTRITION SOCIETY JOINT CONSULTATIVE ORGANISATION FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTIN AGRICULTURE AND FOOD LINUS PAULING INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE H.76 MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations H.80 RAY CLUB H.81, H.82 ROYAL INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY H.83-H.95 ROYAL SOCIETY H.96-H.101 ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY H.102 H.103 H.104 ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH SOCIETIE DE CHIMIE BIOLOGIQUE SOCIETY FOR ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY H.105-H.109 SOCIETY FOR GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY H.110 UNITED KINGDOM COUNCIL FOR FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY WALLACE & TIERNAN LTD R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations ABERDEEN BIOCHEMICAL ASSOCIATION 1955-1965 Synge served on the Committee from 1956. Correspondence re membership of Committee 1955, 1956; miscellaneous correspondence and papers re meetings 1956-1958, 1965; correspondence re talk by Syngeto the Association 17 March 1960. AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH COUNCIL (ARC) 1949-1974 H.2-H.8 H.9-H.17 General correspondenceand papers Ruminant Metabolism Group H.18-H.26 Extraction of Leaf Protein 1950-1956. 1957-1960. Association, Moredun Institute. Includes 1959 Report of the Animal Diseases Research General correspondence and papers 1950-1974 Includes ARC material sent to Rowett Research Institute re studentships, visitors to UK. 1957. Re Synge’s service on Visiting Group to Animal Diseases Research Association, Moredun Institute, Edinburgh, 28-29 May 1957. With 21pp duplicated typescript notes on research etc and 13pp duplicated typescript Report of the Visiting Group. 1961-1965. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations 1962. November. Synge attended. Papers of ARC Conference on Canary Stain in Wool, London, 15 1967-1974. Includes papers for ARC Conference on Evaluation of Proteins, London, 17 April 1970. Ruminant Metabolism Group 1949-1953 The Group wasestablished in 1949 by the ARC‘to review work in progress and to co-ordinate the development of further research in the field of ruminant metabolism, with particular reference to the digestive processes, and conditions affecting or related to those processes’. The material consists of meetings to discuss ruminant metabolism, with a little correspondence re arrangements. 14 July 1950. Includes draft of Synge’s report to the meeting. 27 July 1951. 2 folders. 6 October 1949. 3 folders. H.9 includesdrafts of Synge’s report to the meeting. H.15-H.17 21 April 1953. 3 folders. fee Thefirst meeting ‘to discuss Mr [N.W.] Pirie’s proposals for research on the extraction of leaf protein’ was held in November 1951. H.15 includes manuscriptdraft of Synge’s report to the meeting. H.18-H.26 Extraction of Leaf Protein 1951-1953 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations Further meetings were held to discuss progressinthis field, with reports from other research centres (including the Rowett Research Institute) in addition to those on Pirie’s work at Rothamsted Experimental Station. H.18-H.20 27 November 1951. 3 folders. Principally Pirie’s duplicated typescript report on his research 1949-1951. 2 December 1952. 2 folders. Synge wasnot present. H.23-H.26 27 November 1953. 4 folders. H.27-H.42 ASSOCIATION OF SCIENTIFIC WORKERS 1938-1966 Science Policy Committee Aberdeen Branch Scottish Area 1:33 H.34 H.41 H.42 H.35-H.40 Agricultural Committee H.27-H.32 General correspondence and papers Overseas Correspondence Committee Synge served as a Vice-President of the Association of Scientific Workers (ASW)from 1954. History Group on developmentof science, n.d. 1938, 1941, n.d. Includes 2pp typescript account of ASW Cambridge branch meeting, ca November 1938; ‘The conditions and organisation of research in Cambridge’, ASW questionnaire, with ‘Answer to A.S.W. questionnaire [...], 6pp typescript, n.d.; 4pp typescript address by J.D. Bernal to ASW General correspondenceand papers H.27-H.32 H.27 1938-1966 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations 1945. Papers for ASW Open Conference on Science and Peace, London, 17-18 February 1945. 1946-1953. Includesletter re invitation to stand for election as President, 1 April 1953. 1954-1956. 1958-1966. Includesinvitation for nomination as President for 1965. Miscellaneous printed material re industry and scientific research, the universities etc, 1943-ca 1946. Not all ASW material. 2 folders. Overseas Correspondence Committee Science Policy Committee 1947-1948 Correspondence re membership. 1948-1961 H.35-H40 Agricultural Committee Correspondencewith Soviet Embassyrescientific publications. Includes papers for meetings of the Committee, Working Party (later Agricultural Advisory Committee), ASW Agricultural Bulletins and associated material re agriculture and ASWpolicy. 1952, 1953. 1948-1950. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations 1953, 1954. 1955, 1956. 1957-1961. Aberdeen Branch 1950-1965 Branchbulletins; papers re meetings, 1950-1952, 1964, 1965. Scottish Area 1949-1964 Annual Reports 1949/50 - 1951/52; paper on introduction of five-day week 1964. H.43-H.46 H.47-H.49 1947, 1951-1953, 1956. H.43-H.46 1943-1985 H.43-H.55 BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY ca 1936-1985 General correspondence and papers Committee of the Biochemical Society H.50-H.55 Biochemical Journal General correspondenceand papers Scotland. 1943, Material for 1951 is re demonstration by Synge and D.L. Mould ‘Procedures for the fractionation of hydrolysis products of amylose and starch’ for meeting of the Society in Aberdeen. 1965, 1966. Material for 1966 is re Biochemical Society meetings in R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations 1969. Correspondence and papers re Biochemical Society 500th meeting, 15-17 December, London. For the meeting University College London hosted an exhibition of books and documents. Synge helped to prepare the exhibit on isolation of amino acids and most of the material relatesto this. 1978, 1984-1985. Celebrations held in 1986. The material for 1984-1985 is re 75th Anniversary For the Anniversary Syngelent someillustrative material for an exhibition at the University of Manchester. H.47-H.49 Committee of the Biochemical Society 1954-1955 Synge served on the Committee of the Biochemical Society as the representative of the Editorial Board of the Biochemical Journal, 1953-1955. Meeting, 20 March 1954. Meetings, 19 May, 14 July, 15 October 1954. Meetings, 12 November 1954, 15 January, 10 February 1955. H.50-H.55 Biochemical Journal ca 1936-1970 Syngejoined the Editorial Board in 1949. He resigned in June 1955. Refereeing papers for the Journal, 1944-1969, n.d. Correspondence ca 1936, 1945, 1946, 1949-1952. Includes manuscript notes on origin of papers submitted to the Journal 1936; invitation to join the Editorial Board 1949; correspondence re membership of the Board. Correspondence 1953-1962. Includes material re appointment of Secretary to the Editorial Board. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations 1944-1949. 1950-1964, 1969, n.d. H.54, H.55 Correspondence and papers arising from Biochemical Journal refereeing policy, 1958-1970. 1958, 1966, 1967 January-August. 1967 September-December, 1968, 1970. H.56-H.58 BRITISH NATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR BIOCHEMISTRY 1954-1957 1954. 1956, 1957. Correspondence and papers, chiefly UK adherenceto the International Union of Biochemistry, the establishment of the British National Committee, and meetings Synge served on the Biochemical Society's interim National Committee for Biochemistry, 1954-1955, and from August 1955, following the admission of the International Union of Biochemistry to the International Council of Scientific Unions, on the British National Committee (as a Biochemical Society representative). British Nutrition Foundation, 1974-1979. Synge was nominated by the Royal Society as a scientific governor of the H.59-H.67 BRITISH NUTRITION FOUNDATION 1974-1979 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations H.59-H.61 ‘Memorandum to Food Standards Committee, MAFF[Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food] on Beer’, 1974. This was drafted by Synge for the British Nutrition Foundation in 1974. However, the Foundation felt that as ‘no one present had sufficient knowledge of the technology of beer to reach an opinion’ on the paper,it should be sentas an individual submission under Synge’s own name. 4pp manuscript draft + calculations. 3pp typescript draft with manuscript corrections; 3pp typescript final draft, 18 October 1974. Correspondencere preparation of the paper and arising, 1974-1975. H.62-H.64 General correspondence, 1976-1979. H.62 1976 January - August. 1976 June,July. 1977, 1979. This relates to the responseto an article ‘Cancer: how to cut the risk’ by O. Gillie, Sunday Times, 13 June 1976. Some membersfelt that Gillie was over-enthusiastic in his promotion of polyunsaturated fats and Synge drafted a letter to be sent to the Sunday Times. However, there was no consensus among Foundation memberseither on the merits of Gillie’s article or on the best way for the Foundation to respond. Papers for 9th AGM, 25 November 1976. Papers for 32nd Council meeting, 29 July 1976. Includes material re article by O. Gillie (see H.63) R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations Papers for 35th Council meeting, 25 May 1977; papers for 10th AGM, 24 November 1977. CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY NATURAL SCIENCE CLUB 1939-1963 Synge was an Honorary Memberof the Club. Letter re contribution to funds 1959; printed material. CHEMICAL SOCIETY 1945-1976 Correspondence and papers re Bureau of Abstracts 1945-1946. Synge was a Chemical Society representative on the Bureau of Abstracts Board of Directors 1945-1946. Papers, 1986. CHEMICAL STRUCTURE ASSOCIATION Correspondencere definitions in analytical chemistry 1952, and publications policy 1972-1976. Letter re Synge’s acceptance, 30 July 1981. HALDANE RESEARCHCENTRE, INDIA Synge served as an Adviser for the Centre. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations JOINT CONSULTATIVE ORGANISATION (JCO) FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTIN AGRICULTURE AND FOOD 1975-1977 JCO Food Science and Technology Board’s Second Report on Protein Feeds for Farm Livestock in the UK, 1975. Correspondence and papers re Food Research Institute response to the Report. Synge and S.R. Elsden drafted a reply on behalf of the Institute. Working Party of the Boardinvestigating research requirements on proteins for human consumption, 1976-1977. Includesinvitation to Synge to join the Working Party and 5pp manuscript draft report of the Working Party by Synge. LINUS PAULING INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE 1974, 1976 Membership of Board of Associates. H.77-H.79 NUTRITION SOCIETY 1949-1957 MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL Review of amino-acid requirements for medical research. Correspondenceand paperschiefly re membership, 1949-1951. Synge became a Member in 1949, joining the Scottish Group. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations Correspondence and papers chiefly re Synge’s contribution to the Nutrition Society Scottish Group meeting on grass, Aberdeen, 21 September 1951. Correspondence and papers, 1952-1957. RAY CLUB Meetings. 1939-1945 ROYAL INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY 1952-1958, 1979-1980 Synge waselected a Fellow of the RoyalInstitute of Chemistry in 1952. The previous year he had delivered the Institute’s second P. F. Frankland Memorial Lecture in Birmingham (18 May) and London (20 July). See also B26; F127 H.83-H.95 ROYAL SOCIETY 1952-1983 Correspondenceand papers. 1952-1958. Includes correspondencere election to Fellowship, 1952; Rules of Aberdeen and North of Scotland branch; refereeing for Journal. Royal Society Tercentenary Synge waselected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1950. Material relating to Synge’selection is at A.163-A.165. H.83, H.84 General correspondence and papers H.85-H.89 H.90-H.95 1979-1980. Fellowship. Sectional Committee 9 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations General correspondence and papers 1952-1967, 1983 1952, 1953, 1958-1961. Includes material re exchange visits with the USSR Academyof Sciences. 1962-1967, 1983. The material for 1983 relates to election of Fellows under statute 12. H.85-H.89 Sectional Committee 9 1963-1965 Synge served 1963-1965. 1963. 1964 January. 1964 May. H.91-H.95 H.90-H.95 Royal Society Tercentenary 1960 1964 December. Material from functions. The Royal Society celebrated its Tercentenary in July 1960. It issued publicity material about the history and work of the Royal Society and organised a series of social and scientific functions from 18 to 26 July. The materialis principally Synge’s memorabilia from the occasion. Correspondence, including invitations. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations General programme; preliminary list of official guests. Formal opening, 19 July; visit to Oxford, 21 July; film premiere, 22 July; reception at the Guildhall, London, 22 July. Conversazione, 23 July; banquet, 26 July. Other printed material. The Beginning of the Royal Society by Margery Purver and E. J. Bowen (Oxford, 1960). 16pp. Gresham College and the Royal Society by Sir Harold Hartley and Sir Cyril Hinshelwood (1960). 11pp. ‘The Royal Society Today’, Discovery 21, 7, (July 1960). The Times feature on the Royal Society, 19 July 1960. H.96-H.101 ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY 1984-1993 H.96-H.99 Chemical Information Group, 1984-1987. Synge wasinterested in online searching for information about chemicals. He was Honorary Treasurer of the Group. reference ‘Current CIG matters RSC organ. sheets [...] To take to London 1/12/86’. Contents of Synge’s envelope so inscribed divided into two for ease of Correspondence and papers re Chemical Abstracts Service online searching system, 1984-1985. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations material re Conference on Multidisciplinary Approaches to Includes Searching for Information about Chemicals’, Oxford 25-26 March 1986 (see also F.62, G.215-G.222); notice of Annual Chemical Congress on ‘Chemistry at the Biological Interface’, University College Swansea, 13-16 April 1987; invitation to Chemical Information Conference on ‘Chemical Structures’, Noordwijkerhout, Netherlands, 31 May - 4 June 1987. Correspondence and papers re organisation of the Society, changesto its structure and implications for the Group, 1985-1986. possible Papers from the Group’s AGM 1987, found in Synge’s inscribed envelope; letter arising, March 1987. Papers for meetings of the East Anglia Region of the Society's Analytical Division, 1985, 1993. Papers of the Society’s Historical Group, 1983, 1986. ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH 1956, 1963 Correspondence and papers, 1956, 1963. Membership. SOCIETIE DE CHIMIE BIOLOGIQUE Miscellaneous correspondence, 1954, 1955, 1958. SOCIETY FOR ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 1954-1958 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Societies and organisations H.105-H.109 SOCIETY FOR GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY 1944-1964 Synge wasanoriginal memberof the Society. List of original members, 1944; List of members 1948. Papers for meetings etc, 1945-1948. Miscellaneous correspondence, 1949-1953. Papers for meetings etc, 1949-1958. Refereeing for Journal of General Microbiology, 1961-1964. UNITED KINGDOM COUNCIL FOR FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 1971, 1977 Membership, 1971, 1977. Synge was co-opted to serve on the Executive Committee in 1971. He resigned in 1977. Brief correspondencere possible consultancy, September 1951. WALLACE & TIERNAN LTD R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 SECTION J CORRESPONDENCE The correspondencein this section is presented asfollows: J.1-J.341 ALPHABETICAL BY CORRESPONDENT J.342-J.412 SHORTER SCIENTIFIC CORRESPONDENCE J.413-J.422 REQUESTS FOR OFF-PRINTS J.423-J.443 REFERENCES AND RECOMMENDATIONS R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.1-J.341 ALPHABETICAL BY CORRESPONDENT 1927-1994 Abraham, E.P. Research. 1946, 1953, 1954, 1957 Airan, J.W. 1953-1957 Airan was Professor of Chemistry at Wilson College, Bombay, India. He worked in Synge’s laboratory for a short period in early 1954 to gain experience in chromatographic and electrical transport methods of interest for protein chemistry. Synge visited Bombayin 1955. Visits, research. Allan, D.C. Recommendation. 1962, 1969 Allison, R.M. 1959, 1968-1973 Includes Allison’s report on visit to the UK prepared for the UK Agricultural Research Council. Allison was officer-in-charge of the New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Plant Chemistry Division Substation at Lincoln, Canterbury. The DSIR wasinterestedin directutilisation of leaf protein for human consumption and in this connexion Allison came to the UK as a guest worker at the Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden and at the Food ResearchInstitute, Norwich, May-December 1969. 1961. Thesis report. Ambler, R.P. 1961, 1976, 1993 Alm, R. Countercurrent extraction apparatus R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1976, 1993. Research. American Cyanamid Company 1948-1949 Synge’s contact with the Company wasinitiated by A.J.P. Martin who is represented by twoletters in the folder. Gramicidin S. Anderson, G. 1974-1975 Anderson was head of the Department of Soil Organic Chemistry at the MacaulayInstitute for Soil Research, Aberdeen. Visits, research. Annison, E.F. 1953-1957, 1962 Annison wasbased at the Agricultural Research Council Institute of Animal Physiology, Babraham, Cambridge, 1953-1957, later working in Australia. Career and research. Arni, P.C. 1953-1954 Arnstein, H.R.V. 1964 Research and publications. Arnstein was based at the National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London. Bacharach workedat Glaxo Laboratories, Greenford, Middlesex. Research. Bacharach, A.L. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Bagdasarian, M. 1960-1968 Bagdasarian was a Polish scientist who worked with Synge at the Rowett Research Institute, 1961-1962. Arrangementsfor visit, draft paper, recommendation. Bailey, K. Bailey,J.L. various dates 1940-1962 1955-1956, 1959-1965 Bailey joined the staff of the Rowett ResearchInstitute in 1956. Research and career. W.R. Balston, Ltd 1950-1951, 1960 J.17, J.18 Baptist, N.G. 1955, 1961-1971, 1975 2 folders. 1952-1953 Battersby, A.R. Tyrocidine. Arrangementsfor visit, recommendations. Baptist undertook a course of research studies in biochemistry working with Synge at the Rowett ResearchInstitute for a period from January 1962. Includes photographs. Includes copy of obituary of Bell by J.S.D. Bacon and D.J. Manners sent to Synge in 1973. Bell died in 1972. Berger, V.M. 1947-1950 Bell, D.J. 1953-1965, 1973 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Bernal, J.D. 1954, 1956, 1957, 1959 Includes draft proposals by Bernal on fundamental research in Britain. J. Bibby & Sons Ltd Groundnutprotein research. 1952-1955 Blaxter, K.L. 1953, 1964-1966, 1970, 1981-1982 1953 correspondencerelates to the biological value of proteins. 1981-1982 correspondencerelates to Blaxter’s biographical memoir of E.R. Underwoodandincludescopyofletter from C. Rimington to Blaxter. Bondi, A. 1957, 1962 Visits to the Rowett Research Institute. Brattsen, I. 1950,1962-1966 1950, 1962-1963. 1964-1966. Brady, C.J. 1960-1964, 1967 The 1950 correspondence is from Brattsen at the Biochemical Institute University of Uppsala, Sweden. Subsequent correspondence is from Gothenberg University. Much of the correspondenceis in Swedish. Brady came from the CSIRO Fodder Conservation Section, Hignett, Victoria, Australia to undertake Ph.D. research at the Rowett Research Institute. He subsequently returned to Australia. before becoming Professor of Botany, University of Cambridge. Brian was based at ICI Ltd Research Laboratories, Welwyn, Hertfordshire Brian, P.W. various dates 1953-1960, 1969 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Briggs, P.K. 1957-1958, 1961 Briggs came from the CSIRO Division of Animal Health and Production, McMaster Animal Health Laboratory, Glebe, New South Wales, Australia to undertake Ph.D. research at the Rowett ResearchInstitute. British Chemicals & Biologicals Ltd 1948-1949 Supplies for feeding experiments. Bryde, ©. 1947-1953 Bryde was based at the Norwegian Pulp and Paper Industry Research Institute, Oslo. Bunting, A.H. 1953, 1964, 1964 By 1964 Bunting was Professor of Agricultural Botany at the University of Reading. Butler, G.W. 1957, 1969-1970 1957 correspondence re research on the non-protein nitrogen fractions of grassland herbage. By 1969 Butler was Director of the New Zealand Departmentof Scientific and Industrial Research, Applied Biochemistry Division, Palmerston North. 1969-1970 correspondence re proposed book on the chemistry and biochemistry of herbageto be edited by Butler and R. Bailey, visit by Butler to Food ResearchInstitute, Norwich. Career. 1961, 1964-1965, 1969 Butterworth, M.H. Butterworth was an animal nutrition scientist who held positions in the West Indies, by the correspondence. Venezuela and covered Mexico period during the R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Byers, M. 1971-1976, 1986 Byers was based at the Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Hertfordshire. Research. Calvin, M. 1949, 1953 Calvin was based at the Radiation Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA. Calvin's letter of March 1949 expresses interest in two-dimensional paper chromatography and reports success in identifying and isolating the early products of photosynthesis. 1953 letter from Calvin considers Synge’s published view that the United States economy wasin essence maintained by the preparation of expensive armaments. J.38-J.45 Carnegie, P.R. 1955-1989 Research andcareer. Carnegie studied for his Ph.D. under Synge’s supervision at the Rowett ResearchInstitute and at the Ruakura Animal Research Station, Hamilton, New Zealand. He subsequently spent periods at the University of Malaya, Singapore and the University of Leeds before moving to Australia (University of Melbourne). 1964-1965. Includesslides. 1955-1959. 1962-1963. research report January to June 1962. Includes report on Carnegie’s Ph.D. thesis, 21 May 1962 and R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1966-1969. Includes recommendation. 1970-1979. Includes recommendations. 1981,1989. Carpenter, K.R. various dates 1950s-1977 Includes report on D.Sc. submission. Cassidy, H.G. 1946, 1948, 1951-1953, 1955 Cassidy was based in the Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. 1946 correspondencerelates to Conference on Chromatography planned by the New York Academyof Sciences for November 1946. Synge wasinvited but was unable to attend. 1955-1959, 1964-1965 Cessi, C. 1954-1956, 1963, 1966, n.d. J.49, J.50 Chalmers, M.I. Visits by Cessi to the Rowett ResearchInstitute and SyngetoItaly. Chalmers was a colleague of Synge’s at the Rowett Research Institute. In 1964 she was offered an appointment on twelve month assignment as Animal Production Officer (Animal Nutrition) on an FAO Mission of the United Nations to the Government of India. The appointment was based at the Kaira District Co-operative Milk Producers’ Union at Anand, Gujerat. 1958-1959, 1963-1964 1955-1959. 1964-1965. Chargaff, E. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.52-J.66 Chibnall, A.C. 1938-1992 Chibnall was the Sir William Dunn Professor of Biochemistry at Cambridge 1943-1949. Research, publications, visits etc. 1938, 1939. 1940-1943. 1944-1949. 1950-1953. 1954-1958. 1975-1979. 1981-1984. 1960-1969. Synge was a memberof the Inviting Committee. Correspondence and papers re 80th birthday dinner in honour of Chibnall (1974), 1972-1974. 2 folders R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.63-J.66 Correspondence and papers re Synge’s biographical memoir of Chibnall for the Royal Society, 1988-1992. Chibnall died in 1988. Synge agreed to write (with E.F. Williams) the Royal Society memoir which appeared as ‘Albert Charles Chibnall’, Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, 35 (1990), 57-96. Correspondence with Royal Society. Letters written in response to Synge’s requests for information, recollections etc. Letters of thanks from recipients of including further recollections. off-prints of biographical memoir Synge’s manuscript notes; miscellaneous background material. Christensen, H.N. 1944-1945 Research. Claesson wasbasedat the Fysikalisk-Kemiska Institution, Uppsala, Sweden. Research, travel plans etc. Claesson, S. 1946, 1948-1949, 1965 Christensen wasbased at the Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital, Cooperstown, New York, USA. He worked onstructural studies of gramicidin. infected burns. At the beginning of 1945 Synge asked Colebrook if he was in a position to examine the therapeutic effects of various antibacterial polypeptides on small Colebrook was basedat the Burns Unit, Birmingham Accident Hospital and Rehabilitation Centre. Colebrook,L. 1945 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Consden, R. 1943-1950, 1956 Consden was at the Wool Industries Research Association at Leeds with A.J.P. Martin. Research and career. Cornforth, J.W. Research. 1955-1956 Corran, H.S. various dates 1940-1991, n.d. Corran met Synge as an undergraduate at Trinity College, Cambridge. After the warhe worked for Arthur Guinness Son & Co. in Dublin. Coulson, C.B. Research, visits. 1953, 1957, 1960-1961 1938-1939 Craig, L.C. 1947-1949, 1960, 1966 Cox, E.G. Research. Research (including gramicidin), visits. Craig was based at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York, USA. Curtis was Director of the Food Research Institute, Norwich. Crowther, J.C. various dates 1947-1961 Curtis, R.F. 1970, 1980 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.78, J.79 Cuthbertson, D.P. various dates 1946-1973 Cuthbertson wasDirector of the Rowett Research Institute, 1945-1965. 1946, 1950, 1956, 1958-1960. 1965-1966 correspondence and papers re Cuthbertson’s retirement as Director (portrait, dinner in his honour). 1973. Damodoran, M. 1951-1955 Damodoran was Head of the Division of Biochemistry at the National Chemical Laboratory of India, Poona. He spent a period in Synge’s laboratory in 1954 and Synge plannedto visit Poona in 1955. Davies, G. 1949-1950 J.82, J.83 Davis, T.A. 1976-1989 Davies's first letter (11 September 1949) outlines his proposed investigations on krill as a feeding stuff. 1976-1979. proposed Haldane Research Centre and list of trustees. Includes invitation to Synge to become a trustee of the letter in the sequence was written by Davis from the Indian The first Statistical Institute, Calcutta. After a period as an FAO coconut agronomist in Indonesia Davis returned to India where he becameDirector of the J.B.S. Haldane Research Centre in Tamil Nadu. Research. 1981, 1985, 1988-1989. Includes copy of memorandum of association for the Haldane Research Centre. Dent, C.E. 1945-1946, 1949 Dent wasbasedat the University College Hospital Medical School, London. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Donald, H.P. 1957-1958 Donald wasDirector of the Agricultural Research Council Animal Breeding Research Organisation, Glenbourne, Edinburgh. Research. Done, J. 1951, 1960 In 1951 Done was based at the Human Nutrition Research Unit, Medical Research Council Laboratories, Hampstead, London. 1960 correspondenceis from Done in New Zealand. Dubos, R.J. 1941-1942 Dubos was based at the Hospital of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York, USA. Gramicidin. Gramicidin. Ellfolk, N. 1953-1955 Ekstrand, T. 1951-1952 Edman, P.V. 1954, 1960, 1977 Ekstrand writes from the Central Laboratories, AB Astra, Sédertalje, Sweden. 1977 correspondenceis with R.R. Porter who had been invited by the Royal Society to write biographical memoir of Edman (died March 1977). a period in Synge’s laboratory at the Rowett ResearchInstitute. Ellfolk came from the Biochemical Institute, Helsinki, Finland to research for R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.91, J.92 Ellinger, G.M. 1953-1977 Ellinger was a colleague of Synge’s at the Rowett ResearchInstitute. Research. 1953, 1955, 1964-1967. Includes ‘Main topics of interest at the 6th International Congress of Biochemistry held in New York and duringvisits to the Biochemistry Department at the Rockefeller Institute, New York and the National Heart Institute at Bethesda, Maryland’, 6pp typescript by Ellinger, 21 October 1964. 1968-1969, 1975-1977 J.93-J.97 Elsden, S.R. various dates 1941-1988, n.d. Research, personal news. 1941, 1942, n.d. Edinburgh. 1948. friend. After a year’s research in Cambridge with University of Sheffield in 1948. Letters written by Elsden from Physiology Department, Elsden was an undergraduate contemporary of Synge at Cambridge and lifelong Marjorie Stephenson Elsden obtained an Assistant Lecturership in the Physiology Department, University of Edinburgh. He returned to Cambridge in 1943 and after a period in California in 1946 (Berkeley and Stanford) moved to Department of Bacteriology, Elsden subsequently became Honorary Director of the ARC Unit for Microbiology and Professor of Microbiology at Sheffield where he remained until 1965. He wasDirector of the ARC Food Research Institute, Norwich, 1965-1977. Sheffield. 2 folders. 1944, 1945, n.d. Biochemistry and EmmanuelCollege, Cambridge. Letters and cards written by Elsden from the Schoolof 1946. Letters from the University of California at Berkeley. 1951-1953, 1956, 1958, 1960, 1965, n.d. Letters written by Elsden from R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1967, 1971, n.d. Letters and grant application from Food Research Institute, Norwich. 1988. Ettre, L.S. 1978, 1992-1994 Correspondence 1992-1994 relates to history of scienceinterests especially the Russian scientist M.S. Tsvet. Fabre,R. Visits, meetings 1945-1948 Felinski, L. 1958-1962, 1964, 1966 In 1961 Felinski came from the Szczecin College of Agriculture, Poland to work with Syngefor a period at the Rowett ResearchInstitute. Flood, H. 1946-1947 Ferguson, W.S. 1950, 1955 Flood was basedat the Institutt for Uorganisk Kjemi, Norges Tekniske Hegskole, Trondheim, Norway. Ferguson was based at Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd Jealott’s Hill ResearchStation, Bracknell, Berkshire. Norwich. In 1974 Frahn came from the CSIRO Division of Animal Health, Parkville, Victoria, Australia to work for six months at the Food Research Institute, Frahn, J.L. 1973-1975 Fowden, L Research etc. 1951, 1964, 1971, 1974 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Freeman, T. Research. 1955, 1969 Fruton,J.S. 1945, 1947-1949, 1971, 1991 Gause, G.F. various dates 1944-1989 Gause wasthe discoverer (jointly with M.G. Brazhnikova) of the antibiotic Gramicidin S. 1989 correspondence relates to Gramicidin S and the role of Gause (died 1986). historical writing on the discovery of Geals, E. 1963, 1966-1968 Geals was a colleague of Synge’s at the Rowett Research Institute. Gelotte, B. Sephadex. 1946-1947. 1963-1970 J.109-J.114 Gordon, A.H. ca 1940-1977, n.d. Gelotte was based at AB Pharmacia, Uppsala, Sweden. Gordon followed Synge to the Wool!Industries Research Association, Leeds in 1941. He spent periods in Denmark, Czechoslovakia and Sweden, 1948- 1950 before starting at the National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, Londonin June 1950. 1948-1950. ca 1940-1945. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Correspondence 1950-1957. 1961-1965, 1977. manuscript discovered’. revision) Correspondence 1977 includes typescript draft (with chromatography was ‘How paper by Gordon N.d. Principally undated letters from Leeds. Gordon, C.A. 1951, 1963-1964, n.d. Goodall, R.R. 1947-1948 Goodall was based at the Imperiai Chemical Industries Ltd Dyestuffs Division, Blackley, Manchester. Apparatus for chromatographic analysis. Granoth, B. 1972, 1974-1975 Gray, E.G. 1961, 1964, 1974, 1989 Hais,I.M. 1949, 1953-1954, 1956, 1963 Proposedvisits to the Food Research Institute, Norwich. Gray was Advisory Officer in Mycology (1961, 1964) and Head of Mycology Division (1974), North of Scotland College of Agriculture, Aberdeen. Visits of Halse to the Rowett Research Institute and Synge to Norway. Hais was a Czech scientist writing from Prague whom Synge had known since he was a student at University College [London]. Halse was basedin the Physiology Department of the Veterinary College of Norway, Oslo, Norway. 1951-1956, 1960-1961, 1965 Halse, K. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Hanes, C.S. 1955-1956, 1961 Hanes was Professor of Biochemistry at the University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada during the period covered by the correspondence. Hanning, K. Hanning was Lederforschung, Munich, West Germany. based the at Max-Planck-Institut 1964-1969 fir Eiweiss- und Includes recommendations. Harington, C.R. 1936, 1942-1944, 1953, 1962 Harington wasDirector of the NationalInstitute for Medical Research, 1942- 1962. 1962 papers relate to presentation to Harington on his retirement. J.124, J.125 Haworth, R.D. 1966-1974 Hegarty, M.P. 1967-1978, n.d. Research. 1966-1969. Includes recommendation. Haworth was Firth Professor of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, 1939- 1961. 1964-1965, 1971, 1976, 1980, n.d. Hegarty came from the CSIRO Division of Tropical Pastures Cunningham Laboratory, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia to work with Synge at the Food Research Institute, Norwich for a period in 1970. Includes recommendation. Research and career. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Hirst, E.L. 1949-1951, 1955 Hirst was Forbes Professor of Organic Chemistry in the University of Edinburgh. J.129-J.133 Hodgkin, D.M.C. 1943-1978, n.d. Researchincluding gramicidin S 1943-1945. 1946-1949. 1950-1956, 1959. 1968, 1975, 1978. Holiday, E. Tyrocidine. 1943 Hopkins, F.G. 1937, 1949-1941 Holiday was basedat the Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford. Okayama, Japan. He visited Synge briefly on a visit to England in 1977. Horigome was based at the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, Horigome, T. 1975, 1977-1979 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.137, J.138 Hotchkiss, R.D. 1942-1948 Hotchkiss was based at the Hospital of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York, USA. Gramicidin and tyrocidine. 1942-1943. 1944-1945, 1948. J.139, J.140 Hughes,A.D. 1967-1971, n.d. Hughes was based at the Rowett Research Institute and studied for the Research Diploma of the Royal Institute of Chemistry under the supervision of Synge. He subsequently emigrated to Australia. 1967-1969. 1970-1971, n.d. Includes recommendations. J.141-J.146 Humphrey, J.H. 1933-1990 Personal news, career and research. Humphrey wasa contemporary of Synge’s at Winchester College and Trinity College Cambridge anda lifelong friend. He pursued his own distinguished scientific career as an immunologist as a member of the Medical Research Council research staff at the National Institute for Medical Research at Mill Hill, London and wasProfessor of Immunology, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, University of London, 1976-1981. 1944-1949. 1933-1939. Includes two letters from Humphrey to Synge’s mother and two letters from Janet Rumney, daughter of A.V. Hill, whom Humphrey married in November 1939. 1940-1941. Includesletter from Janet Humphrey. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1950-1953, 1955, 1957-1958. 1960, 1964-1965, 1971. 1985, 1988-1990. Includes The Times obituary of Humphrey (died 1987), order of memorial service at Trinity College Cambridge and Synge’s ‘Recollections of John Humphrey as Schoolboy and Student (1929-1939)’ written to aid Royal Society memorialists. Hurrell, R.F Research. 1977, 1980 Jakobsen, P.E. 1954-1956 Jakobsen was based at the Royal Veterinary and Agricultural College, Copenhagen, Denmark. He worked with Synge at the Rowett Research Institute for a period from November 1955 and made a second short visit to the Rowett in June 1956. Jasiorowski, H. 1957-1964 Includes ‘proceedings’ of Jasiorowski’s work at the Rowett, 6pp typescript + tables andfigures. Jasiorowski came from the Agricultural Sciences Department of the Polish Academyof Sciences, Warsaw to work with Synge at the Rowett Research Institute for a five-month period from April 1957. Includes thesis reports. Jayasinghe came from Ceylon to work with Synge at the Rowett Research Institute on protein digestion in the ruminant. He registered with University of Aberdeen as a research studentfor a Ph.D. Arrangementsfor visit, research. Jayasinghe,J.B. 1955, 1958 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.151, J.152 Jennings,A.C. 1963-1977 Jennings came from the Waite Agricultural Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Australia to work with Synge at the Rowett Research Institute for a period in 1964. He was supported by a Royal Society and Nuffield Foundation Commonwealth Bursary. Research, publications, personal news. 1963-1965. Includes recommendation. 1966-1968, 1972, 1977. Jones, G. 1960-1961, 1963, n.d. Jones spent a period as a research fellow at the Rockefeller Institute, New York, USA before returning to the Rowett ResearchInstitute. Includes ‘Memorandum on Future Work’, 4pp typescript by Jones dated 23 January 1963. Correspondence 1951-1952 relates to gramicidin. J.155, J.155A Khouw,F.T. 1959-1983 Kekwick,R.A. 1951-1952, 1966, 1971 Kekwick was basedatthe Lister Institute, London. Khouw came to Britain from Indonesia to work for a period at the Rowett Research Institute, the National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill and the Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden. Khouw also used his Indonesian name Komantoin later correspondence. sinograms. Miscellaneous biographical material including his interest in the analysis of 1959-1963, 1966, 1981, 1983. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Kleckowski, K. 1962-1963 Kleckowski was a Polish scientist who visited Synge’s laboratory for a few weeks in 1963. He travelled to Britain from the University of Wisconsin, Madison. Klyne, W. 1956-1960, 1962, 1972 Klyne was based at the Postgraduate Medical School, London and (1962, 1972) Westfield College, University of London. Research. Knight, B.C.J.G. variuos dates 1936-1981 Knight's correspondence 1941-1942 is from the Lister Institute (then at Hertfordshire) and 1950 correspondence from the Wellcome Elstree, Research Laboratories, Beckenham. He subsequently established the Department of Microbiology at the University of Reading where he was Professor. Includes manuscript draft obituary by Synge. Kozlowska, A. 1957-1958 J.160 1942-1945, 1948. J.160, J.161 Krebs, H.A. Kozlowska wasa Polish scientist based in Krakow. lon-exchanging membranes. Kressman was basedat the Research Laboratory of the Permutit Company Ltd, London. Kressman, T.R.E. 1951-1952, 1961 1942-1957 1953-1957. Recommendations. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Kydd, S.B. 1957 Kydd wasbasedat the Nuffield Foundation Division for Architectural Studies, London. for chromatographyand visited the Rowett ResearchInstitute. She was interested requirements planning the in Lahiri, M.M. 1967-1971 Synge was one of the examiners of the D.Phil. thesis submitted by Lahiri to the University of Calcutta, India. He subsequently sought Synge’s advice on his postdoctoral career. J.165, J.166 Laird, W.M. 1967-1970, 1975-1979 Laird worked with Synge as a laboratory assistant at the Rowett Research Institute and moved with Synge to the Food ResearchInstitute, Norwich. He subsequently worked at the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Torry Research Station, Aberdeen. Correspondence recommendations. and papers 1967, 1970, 1975-1979. Includes 1955, 1960 Research. Lederer, E. Lathe, G.H. Contents of folder so inscribed 1967- ‘Bill Laird’s corresp. re apparatus’. 1970. Lathe was based at the Bernard Baron Memorial Research Laboratories, Queen Charlotte Maternity Hospital, London. Research, publications. Synge met Lederer on his visit to Paris in 1945. Lederer visited the Rowett ResearchInstitute in 1963. 1945, 1949, 1962-1963, 1969 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Linderstrom-Lang,K. 1950 Synge visited Copenhagen, Denmark in August 1950 to attend the Physiological Congress. He also took the opportunity to visit Linderstram- Lang at the Carlsberg Laboratorium in Copenhagen. Lindley, H. 1955, 1963-1964, 1967, 1971 Lindley was based at the CSIRO Division of Protein Chemistry Wool Research Laboratories, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. He visited the UK in 1955, 1964 when he spent his study leave at the ARC Virus Research Unit, Cambridge and 1971. Loomis, W.D. 1977-1979 Loomis was basedat the Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA. He made a briefvisit to the Food ResearchInstitute, Norwich in 1978. Lough, A. K. 1961, 1967-1971 MacDougall, E.I. 1957-1968, 1974 Mcllwain, H. 1939, 1941-1942 Lough was a colleague of Synge’s at the Rowett Research Institute from 1954. MacDougall was a colleague of Synge’s at the Rowett Research Institute. He spent a period at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA in 1961. Mcllwain writes from the MRC Department of Bacterial Chemistry at the Bland-Sutton Institute of Pathology, Middlesex Hospital, London in 1939 and at the University of Sheffield in 1941-1942. USA. McMeekan was based at the New Zealand Department of Agriculture Ruakura Animal Research Station, Hamilton, subsequently moving to the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Washington D.C.., McMeekan, C.P. 1958-1960, 1962-1964 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Majak, W. 1970-1971 Majak was a graduate student at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada who proposed to come and work in Synge’s laboratory at the Food ResearchInstitute, Norwich. Markham,R. 1960-1962, 1987, n.d. 1987 correspondence includes Synge’s comments on a biographical sketch of Markham for the Annual Review of Phytopathology. Markham died in 1979. J.178-J.185 Marston, H.R. 1938-1983 Marston was Chief of Division, CSIRO Division of Biochemistry and General Nutrition, University of Adelaide, Australia, 1945-1965. Synge wrote the biographical memoir of Marston (who died in 1965) for the Royal Society (Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, 13, 267). Synge visited Australia in 1967 in connexion with his preparation of the memoir. J.178-J.181 Correspondence with Marston, 1938-1965, n.d. 1950, 1955, 1958-1959. 1961, 1964-1965. J.178 1938-1939, 1942, 1946, 1948-1949. others re information, recollections, 1965-1967. 2 folders. See G.160, G.161 for material re Synge’s visit to Australia in connection with the memoir. Correspondence andpapersrelating to Royal Society memoir, 1964-1968, 1983. Correspondence with Royal Society, correspondence with colleagues and J.182-J.185 J.182, J.183 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Miscellaneous background material including copies of letters from M.L.E. Oliphant to Marston, 1964. List of names and addressesfor presentation of reprints of memoir,letters of appreciation from recipients and other readers of memoir, some with further information and recollections, 1967-1968, 1983. J.186-J.188 Martin, A.J.P. 1944-1973, n.d. Martin shared the 1952 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with Synge for their invention of partition chromatography. J.186, J.187 1944-1946, n.d. Letters from Martin in Leeds where he was based at the Wool Industries Research Association, 1936-1946. Almostall the letters are undated. 2 folders. 1947-1948, 1951-1953, 1955-1956, 1965, 1970, 1973, n.d. Martin, C.J. 1938-1942, 1945, 1950-1952, n.d. Matheson wasa colleague of Synge’s at the Rowett Research Institute. Matai, S. 1968-1971 Martin was associated with Synge’s work at the Wool Industries Research Association, Leeds as scientific adviser to the International Wool Secretariat. Matai came from the Indian Statistical Institute, Calcutta to work with Synge at the Food Research Institute, Norwich for a period in 1968-1969. Further material re Matai is at G.151-G.153. in Britain for a Czech research worker. 1969 correspondencerelates to efforts to secure a temporary scientific post Matheson, N.A. various dates 1960-1975 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.192-J.194 Mbadiwe,E.I. 1972-1985 Mbadiwe camefrom the University of Nigeria, Nsukka to work with Syngefor a period at the Food ResearchInstitute, Norwich. Research, publications, personal news. 1972-1974. 1975-1976. 1977-1979, 1981, 1984-1985. J.195-J.198 Meares(née Scott-Moncrieff), R. 1927, 1930, 1935-1936, 1975-1981 J.195, J.196 Correspondencewith Meares and others aboutthe preparation ofthe article, 1975-1981. 2 folders. Small format notebook inscribed inside front cover: ‘ “Notes” for ‘The Includes originalletters (1927, 1930, 1935-1936) sent to Synge by Mearesin 1979-1980. Mearesstarted research in the Cambridge Biochemical Laboratory in 1925 under M.W. Onslow subsequently taking up chemical and genetical investigations of flower colour variations with J.B.S. Haldane and R. and G. Robinson. In 1933 she moved to the John InnesInstitution, Merton where she continued research until marriage ended her scientific career in the late 1930s. Forty years later Synge encouragedher to write an article about the work which appeared as ‘The classical period in chemical genetics. Recollections of Muriel Wheldale Onslow, Robert and Gertrude Robinson and J.B.S. Haldane’, Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 36 (1981-1982), 125-154. Classical Period in Chemical Genetics’.’ ‘Documents on the Robinsons & Bandage Chromatography’. envelope so inscribed: correspondence, 1980-1981. Contents of R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Medvedev,Zh. A. 1966, 1972-1973 In 1966 an English edition of Medvedev’s book Protein Synthesis was published by Oliver & Boyd, translated by Ann Synge (wife) and edited by Synge. J.200, J.201 Moore, S. 1949-1979, n.d. Moore was based at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York, USA. Research, visits, publication. 1949, 1951, 1953-1955, 1957, n.d. Includes‘tentative draft of a brief section on the theory of chromatography for the coming issue of the Annual Review of Biochemistry’, sent by Moore to Synge, 5 December 1951. 1960-1963, 1972, 1979. Morgan wasbasedatthe Lister Institute, London. Includes wartime research. Mothes,K. 1957, 1960 Morgan, W.J.T. 1942-1957, 1963, n.d. Mould, D.L. various dates 1952-1967 Mothes was Director of the Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin Institut fur Biochemie der Pflanzen, Halle, East Germany. Institute, Uppsala, Sweden. Mould wasa colleague at the Rowett Research Institute who subsequently worked at the Animal Diseases Research Association Moredun Institute, Edinburgh. In 1954 Mould was based for a period at the Biochemical R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Natarajan, S. 1971-1972, 1974 Natarajan first wrote as a Research Associate in the Department of Chemistry, Delhi University, India enquiring about working in Synge’s laboratory on a post-doctoralfellowship. J.205, J.206 Neuberger,A. 1938-1969 Neuberger was Professor of Chemical Pathology at St Mary’s Hospital, London, 1955-1973. 1938-1941, 1945. 1950-1956, 1960, 1969. Ogston, A.G. 1943-1944, 1957, 1961 Includes wartime research. Olby, R.C. 1980-1984 Ohyama, Y. 1960-1962, 1974 Ohyama came from the Kanto-Tosan Agricultural Experiment Station, Nishinasumo, Tochigi-ken, Japan to work in Synge’s laboratory for a period from Autumn 1961. 1992). Includes Synge’s comments on Olby’s typescript ‘The recasting of the sciences: the case of molecularbiology’. 1992 correspondenceis with Royal Society memorialist of Partridge (died Olby wasanhistorian of science basedat the University of Leeds. History of research into the structure and composition ofproteins. Partridge, S.M. 1950, 1973, 1992 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Pascher,F. 1950, 1955-1956 Pascher carried out microanalyses for Synge at the Mikroanalytisches Laboratorium, Bonn, West Germany, 1955-1956. 1950 item is order for work at microanalytical laboratory in Oxford, found with 1955-1956 material. Pearson, A.A. 1945-1948 Collection of specimens of Amanita phalloides for use in Synge’s research. Pedersen, K.A. various dates 1947-1991 Pedesen was based at the Fysikalisk-Keminska Institution, Sweden. Uppsala, J.214, J.215 Pelter, A. 1969, 1974 J.214 1969, 1974. 1974. Researchgrant. Perutz, M.F. various dates 1942-1978 Phillipson, A.T. 1944, 1952, 1964-1966, 1971, 1977 1942 postcard from Perutz is addressed to A.J.P. Martin. Experimental Station, Harpenden, Hertfordshire. 1971 letter from Phillipson recounts a case of margarine poisoning in cattle and the subsequentscientific investigation. 1977 papers relate to memorial ceremony for Phillipson at Churchill College Cambridge and include Synge’s address. Pierpoint was a member of the Biochemistry Department, Rothamsted J.218-J.220 Pierpoint, W.S. 1970-1981, n.d. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1970, 1975, 1978-1981, n.d. J.219, J.220 Papers sent to Synge for comment including draft on phenols and leaf proteins by Pierpoint ca 1980. 2 folders. Pincus, G. 1960-1967 Pincus was Research Director of the Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology, Shrewsbury, Massachusetts, USA. Letter 1967 thanks Synge for agreeing to be a member of the International Committee for Memorial Endowment Fund for Biomedical Research. the Gregory Pincus J.222, J.223 Pirie, A. 1942-1973, n.d. Pirie was a graduate of the Cambridge Biochemical Laboratory who was Reader on Ophthalmology, University of Oxford and Head of the Nuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, 1947-1973. She married the biochemist N.W. Pirie in 1931. J.224-J.238 Pirie, N.W. 1938-1986, n.d. 1942-1943, 1946, 1948-1951, 1955-1957, n.d. Pirie’s letters are signed ‘Tony’ (for Antoinette). 1938, 1941-1942. Pirie was one of Synge’s oldest friends and scientific colleagues. He was Demonstrator in the Cambridge Biochemical Laboratory, 1932-1940 and Virus Physiologist, 1940-1946 and Head of Biochemistry Department, 1947- 1973, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Hertfordshire. Pirie’s wife Antoinette whom he married in 1931 was herself a distinguished biochemist specialising in eye research. 1961-1962, 1965-1968, 1971, 1973, n.d. Pirie’s letters are signed ‘Bill’. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Includes manuscript notes headed ‘Forces of 1943-1945. interaction betweenlarge molecules, especially proteins, and their constituent parts’ and typescript note ‘Points that should be discussed in a Macro-molecular conference’. 1947-1949. N.d. [? 1940s]. 1950-1951. 1952-1953. 1954-1955. 1956-1957. development of research on the manufacture of leaf protein’, August 1956. Includes duplicated typescript note by Pirie ‘The future 1960-1961. 1958-1959, n.d. Includes duplicated typescript note by Pirie ‘Some suggestions ontheinitiation of work on the use of leaf protein as a human food’ sent to Synge, 22 July 1959, as the mostsuitable thing for him to take with him to China and undated duplicated form letter introducing Science for Peace organisation. production and useof leaf protein’, 16 March 1965. 1962-1963. Includes Pirie’s draft programme for a symposium on ‘The health hazards arising from different methods of generating power’ sent to Synge, 5 March 1963. 1964-1965. Includes duplicated typescript by Pirie ‘Note on a visit to New Guinea and Papua and some suggestions for organising work there on the R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1966-1969. 1970-1977, 1979. Includes photocopy of programme ofvisit of Pirie to the University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, India, 3 February 1970. 1980-1981, 1983, 1985-1986. leaf protein etc. Includes photocopies of articles by Pirie on Porter, R.R. various dates 1953-1972, n.d. Preston, T.R. 1965-1971 Preston was a former member of staff of the Rowett Research Institute who became the Director of the Instituto de Ciencia Animal, Havana, Cuba. Synge visited Cuba in 1969 to attend the First Annual Congress of Preston’s Institute. See G.163-G.178. J.241, J.242 Pusztai, A. 1962-1976 1962-1963. Pusztai came to Britain from Hungary as a refugee in 1956. After working for a time with W.J.T. Morgan at the Lister Institute, London he moved to the Rowett ResearchInstitute in 1963. 1964, 1968-1976. Includes ‘A report on the 6th international congress of biochemistry’, 3pp typescript by Pusztai, 18 August 1964 and copyofletter from Pusztai to S.R. Elsden, 3 September 1976, in answer to enquiry from Elsden about the effects of germination on seed proteins from a nutritional point of view. 1973-1977. 1954-1971, 1977 Pyke was Manager of the Distillers Company Ltd Glenochil Research Station, 1955-1973 and Secretary and Chairman of Council, British Association for the Advancement of Science, Clackmannanshire, Menstrie, Pyke, M. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Rees, M.W. 1944-1945, 1978-1979 Correspondence 1978-1979 relates to preparation of obituary notice of Rees by Synge for the John Innes Institute Report for 1978. Rees died in July 1978. See F.56 for obituary. Reifer,I. 1957,1962-1963, 1966 Reifer was Professor at the Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Warsaw. J.246-J.249 Rimington,C. 1941-1962 Rimington was Professor of Chemical Pathology at University College Hospital Medical School, London, 1945-1967. Correspondence and papers 1961-1962 relate to work on sporidesmin by Rimington and scientists at the New Zealand Department of Agriculture Ruakura Animal Station, Hamilton, and include copies of correspondence between Rimington and New Zealand sent to Synge from New Zealand and by Rimington. 1941, 1954, 1960. 1939, 1941. J.250-J.255 Robinson, P.L. 1939, 1941, 1963-1980, n.d. J.247-J.249 1961-1962. 3 folders. Robinson was one of Synge’s oldest friends. She was a geologist who was based at the Departmentof Zoology, University College London. where she wasbasedatthe Indian Statistical Institute, Calcutta. 1964. Includesletters written by Robinson during an extendedvisit to India 1963. Includes letter and postcard from Robinson in Iran. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1965. Includes letters written by Robinson during an extendedvisit to India where she was based at the Indian Statistical Institute, Calcutta, and manuscriptnote listing her visits and scientific work in India 1957-1965. 1967, 1973, 1980, n.d. India. Includes photographs of Robinsonin thefield in Rogers, D. 1955-1957 Rogers wasbasedat the Departmentof Physics, University College, Cardiff. Crystallographic studies on specimens sent to Rogers by Synge. Rogers, H.J. 1976, 1980 Rose, S.P. 1966 1953, 1956-1957 Rogers was based at the National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London. Includes typescript paper by Rogers and co-workers including Synge’s daughter Charlotte. Rose workedfor a firm of management consultants that had been asked by the Wool Research Council to consider various questions relating to financing, organisation and performance of research in the wool textile industry. wanted done. Rothschild was Chairman of the Agricultural Research Council, 1948-1958. Rothschild, N.M.V. 1956-1957 correspondence Council business and in particular a field experiment involving cattle which Synge Agricultural Research relates to R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.260-J.262 Russell, D.W. 1960-1973 Russell was based at the New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Plant Chemistry Division, Palmerston North, moving in 1961 to Twyford Laboratories Ltd, London. Research and career. 1960. 1961-1964. 1966, 1973. Rydon, H.N. Research. 1943-1946, 1961 J.265, J.265A Sanger,F. Research. 1945-1980 1945-1948, 1950-1951, 1953-1954, 1957-1958. Sand, G. 1949, 1952, 1954-1955 Experimental feeding of goats with herring meal supplements. Sand wasbased at the Sildolje- og Sildemelindustriens Forskningsinstitut, Tjaereviken, Norway. Hevisited the Rowett ResearchInstitute in 1955. American Encyclopedia, 1965. 1961, 1965, 1980. Includes typescript of Synge’s article on Sanger for The R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Schmidt, G. 1944-1945 Schmidt worked with D.M.C. Hodgkin in the Departmentof Crystallography at University of Oxford and carried out crystallographic analysis for Synge including work on gramicidin S. Self, R. 1964-1965 Self was basedat the Food Research Institute, Norwich (1965). Research on varieties of potatoes. Shaw,G.E. Shawwasbasedat the EvansBiologicalInstitute, Runcorn, Cheshire. Analysis of samples of rumen contents. J.269-J.271 Shazli, K.A.S. el- 1950-1963 1950-1951, 1954-1955. 1958, 1961, 1963. el-Shazli worked with Synge at the Rowett Research Institute on the degradation of proteins and amino-acids in sheep rumen. He subsequently returned to Egypt where he was based at the Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University. October 1960 . Skarzynski was Professor and Head of the Department of Biochemistry at the Krakow Academy of Medicine, Poland. As a World Health Organisation Fellow he made a visit to Scotland including the Rowett Research Institute in Skarzynski, B. 1960, 1963 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Slyke, D.D. Van 1940 Van Slyke was basedat the Hospital of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York, USA. Research. Includes ‘Methods for the protein hydrolysates’, 4pp typescript sent by Van Slyke to Synge, 23 December 1940. hydroxylysine determination of in Smith, E.L. 1946-1948, 1952, 1954-1956 Emil Smith moved from the Biological and Chemical Laboratories of E.R. Squibb & Sons, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA to the University of Utah, Salt Lake City in 1946. Smith, E.L. 1946, 1949, 1954, 1957 Lester Smith was based at Glaxo Laboratories, Greenford, Middlesex. Smith, J.A.B. Smith, M.J. 1937-1940, 1945, 1948, 1951, 1955, 1957 1950-1951, 1953, 1966 Smith was basedat the Hannah Dairy ResearchInstitute, Kirkhill, Ayr. Letters 1945 are written from the Economics Division, Allied Commission for Austria. Smith was a friend of Synge’s who worked for the Tootal Broadhurst Lee CompanyLtd in Manchester before the Second World War. Lyngby, Denmark. Sgrensen was basedat the State Laboratory for Soil and Crop Research, Sgrensen,C. 1974, 1977 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Sosulski, F.W. 1977-1978 Sosulski was based at the Department of Crop Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. Includes recommendation. Stein, W.H. 1953-1954, 1963 Stein was based at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York, USA. Stene, S. Stene wasbased at the Statens Institut for Folkehelse, Oslo, Norway. Adsorption columns, chromatography. Stephenson, M. 1940, 1948, n.d. J.283-J.287 Sumere, C.F. Van 1973-1978 1973. Includes conference programme, list of participants, short papers and Synge’s report to the Agricultural Research Council for Phytochemical Society symposium on ‘The Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Proteins’, University of Ghent, 4-6 September 1973. Van Sumere was based at the Laboratory for Plant Biochemistry at the University of Ghent, Belgium. Synge attended a Phytochemical Society meeting arranged by Van Sumere in September 1973. This wasthe first of a number of visits by Synge to Ghent and by Van Sumere to the Food ResearchInstitute, Norwich. 1977-1978. 1974-1975. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Correspondence Research notes, drafts and data, 1974, 1976-1977 and n.d. Sutherland, G.B.B.M. Infra-red spectrum of gramicidin. Taylor, A. 1961-1964, 1967-1968 Taylor was based at the New Zealand Department of Agriculture Ruakura Animal Research Station, Hamilton and from 1963 the National Research Council of Canada, Atlantic Regional Laboratory, Halifax, Nova Scotia. Sporidesmin. Tedder, J.M. 1967-1970, 1973-1974 Tedder wasProfessor of Chemistry, University of St Andrews. Includes copy of proposal submitted by Tedderto the Agricultural Research Council for research into the chemistry of orthoquinones, 1965. Teich, M. 1966, 1985, 1992 J.292-J.301 Tiselius, A.W.K. Teich was a Czech historian of biochemistry who wrote from Robinson College, Cambridge in 1985 and 1992. For the period August 1946 - May 1947 Synge workedin the laboratory of Tiselius at the Fysikalisk-KeminskaInstitution at the University of Uppsala, Sweden. 1946-1947. 1943-1963, 1983 1943-1945. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1948-1949. Includes notice of course of three lectures on ‘Recent developments in physicochemical methods of separation and analysis in biochemistry’ by Tiselius at the University of London, 25, 27 February and 2 March 1948. 1950. Includes correspondence and papersre an electrokinetic ultrafiltration demonstration by Synge at meeting of Biochemical Society on 24 March. 1951-1954, 1956-1957. 1960, 1962-1963, 1983. Letter 1983 is from J. Porath who wasclosely associated with Tiselius for over twenty years. Includes recommendation, 1963. J.298-J.301 Correspondence and papers re festschrift presented to Tiselius on the occasion ofhis sixtieth birthday, 1961-1962. 4 folders. Archives of J.302, J.303 Tracey, M.R. 1953-1961, n.d. 1953-1958. Research, publications. The festschrift appeared as a supplement volume to Biochemistry and Biophysics. Tracey was based at the Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, 1953-1958 and edited (with K. Paech) Modern Methods of Plant Analysis. Correspondence and papers 1961 are from Tracey at the CSIRO Wheat Research Unit, Bread Research Institute of Australia, North Ryde, New South Wales. sent to Synge by Tracey. 1961, n.d. Includes thesis proposal on non protein nitrogen by a member of the Wheat Research Unit and interim report on the non protein nitrogen work R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.304, J.305 Trim, A.R.H. 1941-1968 Trim was basedat the Biochemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge from ca 1942, subsequently moving to the Plant Breeding Institute, Cambridge ca 1953 and the ARC Virus Research Unit, Cambridge ca 1962. 1941-1942, 1945, 1949, 1953-1955, 1958. 1960-1968. Tristram, G.R. various dates 1941-1965 Tristram joined A.C. Chibnall’s protein team at Imperial College Londonin 1937 and moved with Chibnall to Cambridge in 1943. In 1950 Tristram moved to the University of St Andrews (Biochemistry Chair 1966). J.307-J.310 Turner, B.M. 1957-1958, 1960-1963 1957-1958, 1960. Developmentof microscale chromatography and electrophoresis. [es UnderwoodwasDirector of the Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia, Perth. Synge declined an invitation to write the Royal Society memoir of Underwood. Underwood, E.J. 1967-1970, 1980 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Correspondence 1967-1969 relates to Synge’s Royal Society memoirof H.R. Marston. See J.182-J.185. Draft letter 1980 from Syngeto K.L. Blaxter, the Royal Society memorialist of Underwood, discusses Marston and the ‘cobalt story’ and the New Zealand facia] eczemaproject. Unilever Ltd 1957-1959 Correspondence from the Food Research Department, Sharnbrook, Bedford. The principal correspondentis J.K.D. Dow. Varma, I.D. 1956 Varma of the Kanya Kubja College, Lucknow, India wished to work in Synge’s the chromatographic and electrophoretic fractionation of proteins. Department Research Institute Rowett the on at Virtanen, A.|. 1955, 1957 Includes recommendation. 1959, 1964, 1967, 1969 Walker was a former colleague of Synge’s at the Rowett ResearchInstitute who by 1959 wasbasedat the Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. See J.316 for his wife G.J. Walker. Includes ‘English translation of the latter part of ... Virtanen’s speech held at the 75-year celebration of the league of young people’s societies in Finland at the Stadion of Helsinki on the 3rd of July, 1955’, 5pp typescript sent to Syngein 1957. 1957-1958, 1983, 1988, 1991 Walker was a former colleague of Synge’s who movedto Australia with her husband. See J.315. Walker (née Thomas), G.uJ. 1955-1959, 1962 Walker, D.M. Wallace,C. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence Wallerstein Company, Inc., New York Supply of samplesof tyrothricin, tyrocidine and gramicidin. Ward, A.G. 1950, 1956 Ward was based at the British Gelatine and Glue Research Association, London. Warner, A.C.I. 1955, 1957 Warner worked at the Rowett ResearchInstitute for a period before returning to Australia in 1955 to take up a post at the CSIRO Division of Animal Health and Production, Sheep Biology Laboratory, Parramatta, New South Wales. Waterlow,J. 1951, 1957 Waterlow was based at the Tropical Metabolism Research Unit, University College of the WestIndies, Jamaica. Weiss,D.E. Westall, R.G. 1950, 1955-1956 1950, 1955, 1958, 1960 of J.322, J.323 Weiler, G. Strauss, F.B. Microanalytical Laboratory 1937-1948 Analyses of substances. 2 folders. Weiss was attached to the CSIRO Division Industrial Chemistry, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. He visited Synge in 1950 with an introduction from H. R. Marston. He was interested in the possibilities of contra-flow partition chromatography. London. Westall was based at the University College Hospital Medical School, R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.326-J.329 Whelan, W.J. 1951-1977 Whelan wasbased at the Department of Chemistry, University College of North Wales, Bangor, 1951-1954, the Lister Institute, London, 1957-1962 and the Royal Free Hospital Schoo! of Medicine, London, 1966. He subsequently movedto the University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA. Research, especially synthetic polysaccharides. 1951. 1953-1954. 1957-1962, 1966, 1977 White, E.P. Sporidesmin. 1960-1962 Wilsdon, B.H. 1938-1939, 1943, 1953-1954 White was based at the New Zealand Department of Agriculture Ruakura Animal Research Station, Hamilton. Wilsdon was Director of Research of the Wool Industries Research Association, Leeds. He was subsequently associated with British Rayon Synthetic Fibres Federation. Includes thesis report (1950). Williams was for many years Deputy Editor and Editor of Endeavour. 1990 correspondencerelates to Williams’s biography of the chemist R. Robinson. Williams,T.I. 1948, 1953, 1990 Wiltshire, G.H. 1950, 1957, 1972 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1947, 1949 Wolff, W. 1943, 1946-1947 Wolff worked with Syngeatthe Lister Institute, London. Wood, J.C. 1955-1960, n.d. Woodjoined the staff of the Rowett Research Institute in 1949 working as Synge’s assistant. He subsequently workedfor British Soya ProductsLtd. Woods,D.D. 1939, 1943-1946, 1952, 1953 Work,E. 1949-1951, 1963, 1965, n.d. Work was basedat the University College Hospital Medical School, London, 1951-1952 and Twyford Laboratories Ltd, London, 1963, 1965. Research, visits to Aberdeen. 1946-1957, 1960-1966,n.d. Research, publications, visits. J.339, J.340 Work,T.S. 1946-1957. Chairmanship of the Biochemical Journal Editorial Board, 1955. Includes papers re A. Neuberger’s retirement from the Work was based at the MRC National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London. Youngson worked with Synge at the Rowett Research Institute 1958-1959. 1960-1966, n.d. Includes recommendations. Youngson, M. 1958-1959, 1962-1965 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.342-J.412 SHORTER SCIENTIFIC CORRESPONDENCE 1936-1993 Presented in chronological order. Indexed. 1936. 1946 July - December. 1946 January - June. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1947 January - April. 1947 May - December. 1949 January - June. 1949 July - December. 1950 January - June. 1950 July - September. 1951 January - June. 1951 July - December. 1950 October - December. 1953 June - December. 1952 January - June. 1952 July - December. 1953 January - May. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1954 January - May. 1954 June - December. 1955 January - June. 1955 July - December. 1956 January - June. 1956 July - December. 1957 January - May. 1958 January - June. 1958 July - December. 1960 January - July. 1957 June - December. 1961 January - April. 1960 August - December. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Correspondence 1961 May - December. 1963 January - May. 1963 June - December. 1965 January - June. 1965 July - December. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1980-1981. 1982-1984. 1985-1986. 1987-1988. 1989-1990. 1992-1993. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence N.d. (Surnames A-J). N.d. (Surnames M-W). N.d. (first name only). J.413-J.422 REQUESTS FOR OFF-PRINTS 1940-1990 Presented in alphabetical order. Not indexed. A, B. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence W-Z,illegible. J.423-J.443 REFERENCES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 1948-1985, n.d. J.423, J.424 Grants and funding J.425-J.430 Higher degrees J.431-J.435 Royal Society J.436, J.437 Honours and awards J.438-J.442 Appointments and promotions J.443 Requests for advice 1972, 1976. 1955-1956. 1948-1976 1950-1980 J.423, J.424 J.423 J.425 1950-1952, 1954. J.425-J.430 Higher degrees Grants and funding 1948, 1953, 1965, 1968. 1957, 1959-1961. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence 1963-1964, 1967, 1970. 1972-1974, 1976. 1977, 1980. J.431-J.435 Royal Society 1951-1985 J.431 1951, 1954-1956. 1964, 1970-1972. 1965-1969. 1980-1985. 1967, 1970, 1973, 1978. J.436 J.436, J.437 Honours and awards 1951, 1955-1956, 1963, 1967. 1951-1983 1969-1970, 1977, 1978, 1980-1983. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Correspondence J.438-J.442 Appointments and promotions 1954-1971, n.d. J.438 1954-1957. 1959, 1960. 1962-1964. 1966-1968. 1969-1971, n.d. Requests for advice 1958-1970 1958, 1968, 1970. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 INDEX OF CORRESPONDENTS ABERDEEN BIOCHEMICAL ASSOCIATION ABERDEEN UNIVERSITY CHEMISTRY SOCIETY ABIUSSA, Noemi G. AB PHARMACIA ABRAHAM, Sir Edward Penley ACADEMIC PRESS INC ADDIS,Harold J. ADVANCES IN PROTEIN CHEMISTRY A. GALLENKAMP & CO LTD AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH COUNCIL H.1 F.5d J.392 J.108 J.1, J.196, J.438 F:25,).26,5.911 G.52 F.9 J.345, J.382 D.1, D.6, E.75, G.9, H.2-H.26, E.86, H.71, J.215, J.374, J.410 AIRAN, Judson William J.2 G.129, J.403 J.182, J.183, J.185 ALLEN, Shirley M. ALLEN & HANBURYS LTD ALEX PIRIE & SONS LTD ALLAN, David Cameron J.3 ALEXANDER, Hilary C. ALEXANDER, J. A.358 A.355 J.383 A.381 H.54, H.55 ALDRIDGE,William Norman ALEXANDER, Sir Kenneth John Wilson ALBERT EINSTEIN PEACE PRIZE FOUNDATION J.5 E.78 F.44, F.45, J.4 ALTOSAAR,, Illimar ALTSCHUL, Aaron M. ALLISON, Russell M. ALM, R. AMBLER, Richard Penry R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY AMERICAN SOCIETY OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY AMINOFF,David AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL THE ANALYST ANALYTICAL AND SYNTHETIC LABORATORIES LTD ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY ANDERSON, C.G. ANDERSON, George ANDERSON, H.A. ANDERSON, Norman G. ANDERSON, SamuelLeslie J.9 F.64 J.393 J.410 ANDREWS, R.P. ANGUS, William Rogie ARCHIBALD,Reginald M. ANNAND, Winnie ANNISON, E.Frank G.37, J.378 C.39, G.50, J.10 F.141 J.364 J.388 C.21 F.134 ANSON, Mortimer Louis (‘Tim’) ANGLO-AMERICANOIL CO. LTD ANDREWS,Sir Christopher Howard ANDERSONIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY ANNUAL REVIEW OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY H.44, J.12 ARCHIVES OF BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS ARNSTEIN, Henry R. V. F.38 G.3, J.351 J.352 F.94 J.387 C.39, J.11 ARDEN INSTRUMENTSINC ARNI, Peter C. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & CO. (DUBLIN) LTD ASHBY, Eric, Baron ASKONAS,Brigitte Alice ASLIB MICROFILM SERVICE ASNIRTHALINGAM, V. ASQUITH, RayS. ASSOCIATED TELEVISION LTD ASSOCIATION OF SCIENTIFIC WORKERS ASTBURY,William Thomas ASTRA ATKINS, John AUGUSTIN, R. AUSTRALIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES J.394, J.393 J.61, J.64 J.147 J.350 J.374 F.148, H.74, J.400 F.176 A.165, H.27-H.42 A.164 J.89 J.404 J.371 J.402 AVERY,John AYLWARD, Francis BABINEAU, L.M. BACH, Stefan Joseph G.160 J.410 G.248 J.397 AUWARTER,GeorgeF. BACHARACH, Alfred Louis AUSTRALIAN BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY BAHADUR, Krishna BACON, John Stanley Durrant BAGDASARIAN, Michael BADDILEY,Sir James J.352 J.20, J.367 J.387 J.362, J.363 J.13 BACKES,M. BACON, Michael J.396 F.146 A.164, H.74, J.12A Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 BAILEY,Allen J. BAILEY, John Leggett BAILEY, Kenneth BAILEY, R.W. BAILLAUD, Lucien BAKER, John Randal BAKER, Wilson BALDWIN, Ernest Hubert Francis BALLARD,E.G. BALSTON, J.N. BAPTIST, Noel Garth BARBER,R.M. J.210 J.14, J.380 falopts20, b:26,G:5. Hoe, J.15, J.383 J.401 J.389 J.308 J.197 J.356, J.363 J.375 alla les: J.17, J.18 F.93 BARCROFT,Henry BARKER, Frances D.5 H.92 E.60 H.46, J.64 BARVE, P.M. BARKER, John BARNARD,Eric E.61-E.63 J.360 BARNETT,A. John G. F.124, G.14, J.379, J.385 BARRER, Richard Mailing BARKER, Geoffrey Robert BASLER CHEMISCHE GESELLSCHAFT J.369 BAWDEN, Sir Frederick Charles BATTERSBY, Sir Alan Rushton A.165, D.5, J.383, J.434 G.29 G.24 D.2 J.394 J.34 J.19 BELL & SONS LTD BATCHELER, K.C. BATHGATE, George BATHURST,N.O. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 BELL, David James BENDALL, Derek BENDER, Arnold Eric BENDICH, Aaron BENT, Keith Joseph BENZIE, David BERGER. A. BERGER, V. Margaret BERGKVIST,Rolf BERGMANN, Ernst D. Index of correspondents J.20, J.344, J.346 J.408, J.409 H.110 J.353 J.379 G.52, J.392 J.439 J.21 J.380 J.363, J.364 BERNADOTTE, Lennart, Graf BERNAL,Eileen A.366, G.53, G.107, G.126, G.242,G.246, J.381, J.393 A.412, G.207 BERNAL, John Desmond BILKENS, Albert BILLING, Barbara H. BERNER, Endre BICK,I.R.C. J.22 J.355 J.410 G.207 J.371 J.355 BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL BILD DER WISSENSCHAFT A.167, A.195 id; IOs. fac9: Fela, F.12) ary, F.24; F276 F.28, F.30, F.32, F.34, F.40, F.41, H.50-H.55 A.203,G.2,G.123, H.43-H.55, H.56-H.58, J.64 BLACKETT, Patrick Maynard Stuart, Baron BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA J.351, J.362, J.363, J.435 BIRCH, C. Allan BLACKBURN, S. F.95 F.96 J.398 BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY BIOCHIMIA R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 BLAIR, Christine BLAIR, I.D. BLAXTER, Sir Kenneth Lyon BLIX, Hans BOARDMAN, NormanKeith BOARDMAN, P.K. BOISSONNAS,R. BONSEMBIANTE, Mario BOON, William Robert BOOTH, E. BOOTS PURE DRUG CO. LTD BOSCOTT,R.J. Index of correspondents J.378 G.54 D.1, H.8, H.64, J.24, J.314, J.388, J.434, J.435 A.366 J.388 J.371 J.364, J.365 J.388 J.387 J.364, J.365 J.345 J.356 BOULANGER, Paul J.356 J.400 J.386 BRATTSTEN, Inger BRAUDE,Ben B. E.60, E.61, E.63 J.27, J.28 BRAY,A.C. BRAY, WalterJ. BREIREM, Knut BRAUNSTEIN, A.E. J.188, J.393 J.388, J.387 BRANSCOMBE, D.J. BOWEN, Thomas John BOYD ORR, John, 1st Baron Gi65,.GuOt BRITAIN-CHINA FRIENDSHIP SOCIETY BRIAN, Percy Wragg J.381 J.399 J.359 J.352 BREMNER,John M. BRIGGS, Dennis E. BRIGGS, P.K. G.153, J.29 J.391 J.30 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents BRITAIN-CUBA ASSOCIATION BRITISH ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE A.379 G.115-G.119 BRITISH BROADCASTING CORPORATION A.183, F.172, F.173, F.175 BRITISH CHEMICALS & BIOLOGICALS LTD BRITISH CHLOROPHYLLCO. LTD BRITISH COUNCIL J.272, J.350, J.389 BRITISH CROP DRIERS LTD BRITISH DRUG HOUSESLTD BRITISH MEDICAL BULLETIN BRITISH NUTRITION FOUNDATION BRITISH OIL & CAKE MILLS LTD BRITISH PEACE COMMITTEE BRODA,E. 384 E.78 C.78, F.98, F.158, G.15,G.16, E.78 C.21, E.29, J.381 F.36 H.59-H.67 J.372, J.374, J.375 A.383 A.186 BROWN, Eric G. BROWN, Michael Barrett BRYDE, Oyvind BUCHANAN, R. Alex BURMA,D.P. BUNTING, Arthur Hugh H.31, J.396 J.366 F.105, J.384 BURNETT, George Murray J.398 J.441 F.154 BURHOP, Eric Henry Stoneley B.8, E.73, G.106, J.32 G.192, J.390 J.392, J.393 BURROUGHS WELLCOME& CO. J.35 BUTTERWORTH, Martyn H. J.353 J.410 J.395 J.389 BURTON, Agneta BUTA, J.G. BUTHAK,Barbara BUTLER, Graham W. G.161, J.4, J.34 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents BUTTERWORTHS, PUBLISHERS F.99 BYERS, Marjorie BYWATER, S. CADMAN, Colin Houghton CAHN, Robert Sidney CALAM, H. CALBIOCHEM CALL,F. CALVIN, Melvin CAMBRIDGE SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING INC CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY NATURAL SCIENCE CLUB F.44-F.46, F.49, F.51, J.36 C.40 J.368, J.370 H.70 J.347 F.28 J.347, J.352 A.180, J.37 &.62, F.63 A.168, A.196, F.65, F.147, H.68 CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS F.84 J.394 J.351, J.356 D.9, F.45, J.46, J.79 J.387, J.388, J.390 CARTER, Alan H. CARTER, Herb E. CARTER, Les B. CARTER, Toby CAMPBELL,Neil CARLSSON, Rolf CARNEGIE, Patrick R. F.19, G.53, J.38-J.45, J.65 CARPENTER, Kenneth John F.48, J.393 CASSIE, Arnold Blatchford David CAVALLA, John Frederick J.403 J.389 J.397 J.393 J.47 CASPARY,Wolfgang J.367, J.368 J.379, J.382, J.386 J.345, J.358 CASIMIR,J. CASSIDY,Harold G. CATCH, John R. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents CEROPHYL LABORATORIES CESSI, Carlo E.60, E.61 G.24, J.48, J.376 CEYLON ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENTOF SCIENCE J.371 CHAIN, Ernst Boris CHALLENGER, Frederick CHALMERS,MargaretIrvin CHALMERS,R.A. CHAMBERS, JackD. CHAMPERNOWNE, David CHANDRASEKHAR, Subrahmanyan CHAPMAN, Ewart J. CHAR, M.B.S. CHARGAFF, Erwin A.164, J.383 J.374 C.40, J.49, J.50 J.386 J.370 J.403 J.390 E.61 J.402 J.514 F.39, H.69. H.70 F.100 F.4 CHEMISTRYIN BRITAIN J.365, J.378, J.379 H.72, J.400 CHEMICAL REVIEWS CHEMICAL SOCIETY CHAUDARY,M.A. CHEFTEL: G: F.166, H.71 F:20; F:101 F.102 CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS CHIBNALL,Albert Charles CHEMISTRY & INDUSTRY CHEMICAL STRUCTURE ASSOCIATION G.4, J.67 A.163, A.164, A.167, E.60, E.75, F.14, G.19, J.52-J.66, J.195 J.64, J.65 J.185 G.210 CHIBNALL, Marjorie CHICK, DameHarriette CHOPIN, J. CHRISTENSEN, Halvor N. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR CIBA FOUNDATION CLAESSON, Stig CLARENDON PRESS CLARK,Frank CLARK,Robin Jon Hawes CLARK, ThomasArchibald Bennet- CLARKE, Hans CLEGG, Kathleen Mary CLEMENTS, F.W. COHEN, George N. COHEN, Philip Pacy J.386 G.17, G.47 J.68 F.23 Us eA eaeed is [eee F.81, G.38, H.53, H.54, J.377, J.378, J.381 A.11 D.1, E.63 J.345 F.48, J.423 J.374 J.364 J.384 A.165, J.349 A.385-A.390 CONDE, Ericarnita CONSDEN, R. COOK,Arthur Herbert COLEBROOK,Leonard COLLINS,V.J. COMMONVOICE J.69 J.351 A.384 COOK, Sir James Wilfred J.389 J.70 J.383 COLLIER, Henry Oswald Jackson COMMUNIST PARTY OF GREATBRITAIN J.394 CORRAN, Henry Stanley (‘Stan’) CORNFORTH, Sir John Warcup C.44, J.366 J.359, J.367 J.71, J.195 A.165, J.410 A.165, J.72 COOK,Robert Percival CORNFORTH, Maurice CORRAN, Olive R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents COULSON, Charles Barrie G'50:G:51),(J573 COURTOIS, J. COWAN, Pauline COWIE, Isobel COX,Sir (Ernest) Gordon CRAIG, Lynam C. CREMER, Herbert William CREWTHER, W.G. CROOK,Eric Mitchell CROSBY LOCKWOOD& SON LTD CROSS,John V. CROSS,L.C. CROSS, Mary C.A. J.366 J.410 J.410 H.5, H.7, J.74 G.4, J.75 J.367 J.399, J.398 J.359 F.103 J.401 J.398 J.345 A.362 CUSO, F.J.A. CZAJA, M. D.2, G.181, J.77, J.404 A.356 CROWFOOT,Elizabeth CROWTHER, J.C. CRUICKSHANK,E.W.H. CRUIKSHANK,E.M. CURTIS, Robert Frank J.76 J.375 E.63 CUTHBERTSON, Sir David Paton J.366 Cul; G:2, C67, F245; G.129, J.15, J.48, J.78, J.79, J.148, J.149, J.294, J.336 DAINTON, Frederick Sydney, Baron DALGLIESH, Charles Edward J.149 G.215 J.348 DALE, Sir Henry Hallett DALY,Ivan de Burgh J.393, J.394 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 DAMODORAN, M. DANIELLI, James Frederick DANIELSSON, Carl-Erik DATTA, Bimalendu DATTA, N.P. DAVENPORT,H. DAVIDSON, James Norman DAVIE, Margaret A.B. DAVIES,David M. DAVIES, Gwion DAVIES, Richard Llewelyn DAVIES, Ronald DAVIS, John Gilbert Index of correspondents J.80 Gai7aG ii2 J.357, J.358, J.378 J.391 G.130 D.2 H.50, J.351, J.357 J.358, J.359 J.397 J.84 J.382 D.16, J.374 H.100 DAVIS, T. Antony DAYUS,C.V. J.384, J.385, J.386 G.3, G.4, J.357 DERVICHIAN, D. DESNUELLE, P. DEUTSCH, H.F. DENT, Charles Enrique J.380, J.394 J.389 G.51, J.379 DAYHOFF, Margaret O. DELFINI, Carlo DEMEREC, M. H.70, J.82, J.83, J.195 DAWSON, Rex Malcolm Chaplin C.44 DEUTSCHE AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN ZU BERLIN DICKENSON, Aubrey Fiennes Trotman- J.173 F.103 J.393 DHAR, N.R. DICK,A.T. J.84 J.410 J.335, J.354 J.183, J.185, J.390 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 DICKINSON, Eric DISTILLERS CO. LTD DIXON, Henry Berkeley Franks DOBBS, C.G. DODDS, Sir (Edward) Charles DODGSON, KennethS. DONALD, Hugh Paterson DONE,John Thomas DONNELLY,P.E. DORAISWAMY,Sabitha DORN, H.W. DOW,J.K.D. DRAKE,Alex F. Index of correspondents F.163 152 H.55 J.384 J.353 J.410 J.85 J.86 J.401 J.391 J.353 J.312 F.50 DRURY,Sir Alan Nigel DUTTA, J.G. DUXBURY,JamesKeith J.107, J.407 DUNGEN, F.H. van den DUNLOP, George DRAKE,Birger DREIFUSS,Walter J.87 G.19 J.355, J.366 J.392 DUBOS,RenéJ. DUDNIK,Yuri V. DURRELL, Gerald Malcolm A.164, B.1, B.7, B.11, J.349, J.356, J.358 G.111 EDMAN, Pehr Victor (‘Peter’) J.362, J.368 J.379 J.389, J.392 EDSALL, John Tileston EINSTEIN, Elizabeth Roboz Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 EISENBRAUN, E.J. EKELUND, S. EKSTRAND, T. ELFORD, W.J. ELLFOLK,Nils ELLINGER, Gabrielle M. ELLIS, Amabel Williams- ELLIS, MargaretE. ELSDEN, Sidney Reuben ELSEVIER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING CO. EMERY,William Bryan J.396 J.359 J.89 J.364 J.90 G.129, H.54, J.91, J.92 A.361, G.187 J.393 A.167, A.195, D.1, D.2, D.6, H.74, J.34, J.93-J.97, J.393, J.402 See also J.242 A.188, F.82-F.84, F.104 Ex3,di352 ENGLISH, JacksonP. G.4, J.8 ESNAULT,R. F.82-F.84, J.98 ETTRE,Leslie S. EVANS,Alice EVANS, John V. ENNOR,A. Hugh G.54 J.349 J.349 J.374 J.365 EPPS, Helen M.R. ERESFORD,Guy B. ETABLISSEMENTS A. DOLLINGER J.355, J.357 EVERETT, Douglas Hugh EVANS, Williams Charles EVANS, Meredith Gwynne EVANS, Robert John J.393 J.380 J.299 J.394 G.50 C.40 EWE, Thorwald EWLES, Jack J.400 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents EXPERIMENTAL AGRICULTURE FABIAN SOCIETY FABRE, René FARADAY SOCIETY FAURE, Melle FAVILLI, Giovanni FEATLY PRODUCTS LTD FELINSKI, Leon FERGUSON, W.S. FERNS, Henry FERNS, Maureen FESTENSTEIN, Hilliard A.391 J.99 F.104, G.6, G.7 J.352 J.369, J.373 J.364, J.365 J.100 J.101 J.350, J.361, J.362 A.357 J.386 J.369 G.49, J.183, J.185 J.354, J.355 FLOOD, Hakan FISCHER, Albert FISHER, A.M. FINLAYSON, Alex FINLAYSON, H.H. FEW,A.V. FILMER, J.F. G.202 J.185 G.146, G.152, J.389 FINNEY, David John FLEMING, Sir Alexander A.358, A.360, A.368 FOLLEY, Sydney John FORD, John Edmund J.345 J.350 J.102 J.370 F.49 J.398, J.405 F.45, J.397 FOLSCH, Georg FORD, Clive W. FORDE, Henry R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents FORDE, Olive Mary Ellingford- FORRESTER, R.W. FOWDEN, Sir Leslie FOX, Sidney W. FRAHN, J. Leo FRANGSMYR, Tore FRANKEL, Sir Otto Herzberg FRANKLIN, Trevor John FRANKLIN INSTITUTE, PENNSYLVANIA FRAZER, Alastair C. FREEBORN, I. Sally FREEMAN, Hans FREEMAN, Tristram A.355 A.357 f.49¢F.50;-F.51, Jil 0S J.370 J.104 J.408 G.54 J.388, J.389 A.197, A.201 J.353 J.399 J.378, J.381 J.105 FRUTON, Joseph S. G.4, J.106 FURNEAUX, Mark H.87 J.64, J.349, J.359 GAMBLE, AlanA. GANGULEE, H.C. J.384 G.126 FUJIMARA, Teruko GALE, Ernest Frederick GADDUM, Sir John Henry GARDINER, Robert (Kweku Atta) E.67, Fs79) J:107 GAUSE, Georgyi Frantsevich J.410 J.375 J.107 J.442 G.130 J.399 G.101 GARNER, H.V. GARTON, Alan GATES, Clive T. GAUSE, George E. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents GAVRILOV,N.1. GEALS, Elizabeth (‘Betty’) GEDDES, A.J. (‘Sandy’) GELLER, Jerry H. GELOTTE, Bertil GEOGHEGAN, Gerald Robert Holme GERARD, Earl S. GHOSAL,D.N. GIBBS, Maisie GIEBEN, A.H.S.Sinclair- GIFFARD, John Anthony Hardinge, 3rd Earl Halsbury GIGG, Roy Henry GILL, Tom P. J.370, J.371 J.107A J.393 J.354 J.108 J.359 G.120 Gal55 J.185 G.50 J.363 J.407 J.393 J.376, J.377 J.410 F.129 C.33 F.68 GILLESPIE, J.M. GILLESPIE, Morton GOATLY, GODDEN, W.E. G.N. HADEN & SONS LTD GLAXO LABORATORIES LTD GLASGOW UNIVERSITY ALCHEMISTS’ CLUB J.31, J.349, J.350, J.352, J.378 J.375 A.186, F.10, J.109-J.114, J.185 GOODALL,Robert Rothes C.1,C.2 F.33, G.367 J.116 J.405, J.434 GORDON, CosmoA. GORDON, William Smith GOLDSMITH, Maurice GOODWIN, Trevor Walworth GORDON, A. Hugh J.115 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents GOULDEN, John Desmond Spencer GOWER PUBLISHING CO. LTD GRANOTH, Bengt GRANT,Patrick T. GRAY,Elizabeth G. GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND MINISTRY FOR OVERSEAS DEVELOPMENT MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE, FISHERIES & FOOD MINISTRY OF FOOD GREAVES, C. Desmond GREENPEACE GREENSTEIN, Jesse P . J.373 F.62 J.117 H.1, J.375, J.382 J.118 A.199 H.61 J.350 B.16 A.382 J.363 GREGORY, Frederick Gugenheim J.362, J.363, J.368 GRIFFITH, J. GRISEBACH, H. J.351 J.185 J.359 J.349 A.355 J.394 J.362 GRESFORD, GuyB. GREGSON, Henry J. GRIFFIN & TATLOCK LTD GROSS,W.Mayer- GREVILLE, Guy Drummond HAAS, Fritz GUTFREUND,Herbert GUTTMANN, Henry H.68 E:T J-SOy, J.395 J.64, J.362 GRUBB,Peter J. GUPTA,S.K. GUWEL,G.S. Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 HACKMAN, Ron H. HADJIOLOV,A.A. HAIS, Iva M. HAKIM, M.A. HALDANE RESEARCH CENTRE HALE, JamesH. HALSBURY,John Anthony Hardinge Giffard, 3rd Earl HALL, David A. HALL, Edmund K. HALLIWELL, Geoffrey HALSE,Karl HALUK, HAMILTON, Paul B. J.372, J.373, J.391 F.109 A.165, J.119 J.380 H.72 J.356 See GIFFARD J.298, J.299 E.61 J.400 A.186, C.44, J.120 J.401 J.352 E.60-E.63, J.121 HAMILTON, R.J. HANNING, K. HARRIS, Graham A.164, J.123 J.364, J.365 HANES,Charles S. HARRIS, L. HARRIS, W.E. J.393 J.122 J.393 HARMS, Alfred Jospeh HARINGTON, Sir Charles Robert J.373, J.376 J.196, J.396, J.397, J.399 HATHWAY, David E. J.345 J.387 J.351 HARTLEY,F. HARTMAN, L. F.68 J.367 HARVEY,R.D. HASLAM, Eddie HASSID, W.Z. J.378, J.392, J.394 Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 HAUROWITZ,Felix HAWORTH, Robert Downs HAWORTH, Sir (Walter) Norman HAWTHORN, John HAYNES, L.J. HEAD,Malcolm J. HEATLEY, Norman George HEFTMAN, Erich HEGARTY,Elwyn HEGARTY,Mervyn P. HELE, Desmond GeorgeKing- HELFERICH, B. J.369 J.124, J.125 J.343 J.392 J.386 H.8, J.359, J.362 A.164, B.7 J.379, J.380 J.407 A.363, F.48, F.50, J.126, J.407 F.68 J.343, J.344 HELLER, Jozef HELLERMAN, Leslie HERBERT,Denis A.361, H.8 G.127 J.392 J.356 A.381 J.380, J.381 HESSELTINE, C.W. HEWITT, Eric John HEYDEN & SON LTD HESKETH DEFENCE FUND HENDERSON, Sir William Macgregor HEYNINGEN, William Edward van(‘Kits’) J.128 J.357, J.358, J.359, J.398 HIRST, Sir Edmund Langley J.364 F.84 J.347 J.394 E.95, J.127, J.195, J.196 HILLS, W. Hyde HIRD, Frank J.R. HILL, Robert (‘Robin’) G.202, J.398, J.399 HILL, R. (‘Joe’) HILL, Stuart B. J.374 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents HJERTEN, Stellan H.K. LEWIS & CO. LTD HODGKIN, Sir Alan Lloyd HODGKIN, Dorothy Mary Crowfoot HODGKIN, Toby HODGKINSON, G.T. HOLIDAY, Ensor G.197, G.230 J.350, J.354, J.355 D.5 G.53, G.101, G.222, J.129- J.133 J.390 C.44 J.134 HOLLINGSWORTH, Dorothy Frances G.187, H.61, H.63, H.64 HOLMES,Barbara E. HOLMES,Eric Gordon HOPKINS,Sir Frederick Gowland HORIGOME, Takao H.45 J.185 J.135 J.136 HORNE,Frank R. HORVATH, Csaba HOUSTON, George J.398 F.82 J.137, J.138 HOWARD, Peter HOWARTH, Ron E. HOWARD, Bernard H. J.385 See J.440 HOWIE, JamesWilliam C.74 J.400 J.372 HOTCHKISS, Rollins D. H. REEVE ANGEL & CO. LTD E.60-E.63, J.397, J.398 HUGGETT, Arthur St. George Joseph HUGHES, Albert Douglas J.384, J.386 J.139, J.140 F.50, J.396 HUGHES, J.C. HULME, A.C. E.69;,./0)Jis75 J.384 HSIUNG Hsiang-Hui HUGHES, David Leslie J.386 Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 HUMPHREY,Hubert Horatio,Jr. HUMPHREY,Janet HUMPHREY,John Herbert HUNTER, Gillies C HURRAN, W.J. HURRELL,Richard F. HUTCHINSON, Joseph HUXLEY, Sir Julian Sorell IBALL, John IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD J.378 J.141, J.142, J.146 H.45, J.141-J.146 J.374, J.377, J.378, J.390 J.379 J.147 F.49 J.343 J.358, J.359 A.159, E.60-E.63, E.68, J.101, J.116, J.361, J.370, J.379, J.384 INDIAN TEA ASSOCIATION J.389 F.105, G.207 IVERSEN, C.E. IVES, W. ISHERWOOD, F.A. A.392 A.393 J.397 G.215 J.394 G.91 IRREVERRE, Filadelfo ISENHOUR, ThomasL. INTERDISCIPLINARY SCIENCE REVIEWS INTERNATIONAL CAMPAIGN-ORLOV & SHCHARANSKY INTERNATIONAL SACHAROV TRIBUNAL OF CONSCIENCE AND PEACE J.359, J.360 JAMES, Anthony Trafford JAKOBSEN, Povc E. J.148 J.342 J.386 JAMES, David JARES, Henryk JARL, Folke G.27, G.28 F.159, J.384 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents JASIOROWKSKI, Henryk JASPES,L. JAYASINGHE, J.B. J. BIBBY & SONS LTD J.D. BERNAL PEACE LIBRARY JENNINGS,Allen C. JENNINGS, Olga JEROME, H.E. JERVIS, Paul JOHNSEN, JORGEN & WETTRE LTD JOHNSON, B. Connor JOHNSON MATTHEY & CO. LTD JOHNSTON, I.F. J.149 J.410 G.52, J.150 J.23, J.365, J.366 A.394 J. 191, J-152 A.365, A.366 A.355 J.393 E.69, E.70 J.372 J.345 H.45, J.392 A/T, Feve JOLBERG, Paul JONES, Glyn JONES, Noel Rees J.380 Ad J.197 J.153 J.389 JONES,Sir Ewart Ray Herbert JONES,Douglas William Kent - JOSEPH CROSFIELD & SONS LTD JONES, Reginald Victor J.307, J.375, J.376, J.386 JOPE, E.M. JOINT CONSULTATIVE ORGANISATION FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTIN AGRICULTURE AND FOOD F.106 JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND COMPUTER SCIENCES JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH JOSHI, R.N. JOSHI, M.R. J.356 J.349 J.403 F.63 J.379, J.380 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents JOURNAL OF GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY F.20 JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD & AGRICULTURE F.45, F.107 JOYCE, Alan E. JUKES, ThomasH. KABIR, Sri Humayun KAHANE, Ernest KATALYSE VERLAG KATCHALSKI, Ephraim KATRITZKY, Alan Roy KATSOYANNIS, P.G. KATZ, Bernard KAUFFMAN, GeorgeB. C.42, J.381 J.185 G.143 J.387 J.382 J.368 J.219, J.402 J.385 H.86 J.399 KAY, Herbert Davenport KEHAR,N.D. F.36, J.154 KEKWICK, Ralph Ambrose KENNER, George Wallce KELLOCK, James KEMULA,W. J.392 J.375 C.44 J.376 J.393 KAUSHIK, Dhirendra Dutt KENDREW,Sir John Cowdery KERMACK,William Ogilvy D.6, H.110, J.15, J.78, J.399, J.433 J.388 A.164, F.125, J.359, J.369, J.384, J.436 A.379,J.379, J.383 KETT, G. KETTLE, Sidney F.A. KEYNES, Richard Darwin KHAN, M. Ghalib J.394 J.404 H.88, H.89, J.388 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 KHORANA,Gabriel KHOUW,Foet Tjen KIDD, Franklin KIERKEGAARD, Peder KINELL, Per-Olof KING, B.E. KING, EarlJ. KIRRMANN, A. KJAER, Anders KLECKOWSKI, Kasimierz KLUNGSOYR,Mathias KLYNE, William Index of correspondents J.390 J.155 E.60, E.61, J.431 J.408 J.355 G.196 A.186, H.50, H.52 J.382 F.49, F.50, J.373 J.156 A.360, E.75, E.78, J.356-J.358, J.362 H.52, J.157 KOHLER, GeorgeO. KORNBERG, Arthur KNORR,Dietrich KODAK LTD J.402 J.344 J.388 J.380 J.64 J.149 J.379 G.211 A.165 KOLATTUKUDY,P.E. KORNBERG, Sir Hans KOENIG,Virgil L. KON, Stanislaw Kazimierz KOSTERLITZ, Hans Walter H.61, J.399 KRESSMAN, Theodore Roger Ernest A.164, H.52, J.164, J.433 KRETSCHMER,, Karl F. KREBS, Sir Hans Adolf KOZLOWSKA,Anelia J.356, J.357 J.395 J.398, J.399 KOSTIR, Josef KRAUT, H. J.162 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 KULONEN, Eino KUMAR, P.S. Sampath KYDD, Sarah B. LABORATORY PRACTICE LACHOWSKI, E. LAHIRI, Murari Mohan LAIRD, William M. LALAND, Soren G. LAMBERT,Paul LANCET LANDSTEINER, Karl LANE,Leslie C. Index of correspondents F.21 J.390 J.164 J.165, J.166 J.382, J.383 A.362 F.79 J.348 J.400 LARTIGUE,A. LATHE, Grant Henry LEBROCQUY,Sybil LEDERER, Edgar LEA, Colin Henry LEACH, S.J. LARSEN, Peder Olesen D.1, E.60 J.367 J.351 J.167 J.392 E.60 L.B. HOLLIDAY & CO. LTD LEARMONTH, Eric Mitchell LAURENCE, Alfred Edward F.48, F.49, F.51, J.392, J.393 J.357 A.164, A.378, J.358, J.378 LEE, H. John LEE, J.W. G.10, J.362 G.182 G.13, J.168 LEES, Howard LEHMANN, Ursula G52 G.160 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents LEICESTER UNIVERSITY PRESS LEMIEUX, Raymond Urgel LENNOX, F. Gordon EESCHER;E.P: LESLIE, James Campbell LEVER BROTHERS LTD LEWIS, Dyfed LI, Choh Hao LIEEEY, E:M: LINDAU, O. LINSTEAD, Sir Patrick LIVINGSTON, Hugh LKB-PRODUKTER, STOCKHOLM F.108 G.202, J.407 G.90, J.368, J.398 G.52 J.374, J.375 E.78 J.353, J.356, J.380 J.298-J.301, J.358, J.383 J.371 J.364 J.384 See J.438 B.11, J.386 J.359, J.360, J.379 LOWENSTEIN, John M. J.353 J.171 J.172, J.404 LLOYD, Oliver P. LOO,A. LOOMIS, W.David LOW,Barbara W.Rogers- LOUGH, Alexander Kenneth LUCAS,lan Albert Mckenzie A.164, G.11 See also J.431 J.369, J.370 J.65, J.185, J.244, J.361, J.402, J.390 J.354 G.49 J.404 J.360, J.361 J.41, J.43, J.385 LUCKENBACH, Reiner LUGG, J.W.H. EUIGZE SR: LUMSDEN, Charles Edward LUSCHER, E. LOVERN, John Arnold J.374, J.375 Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 LYNAM, Charles Gabriel MacARTHUR, lan John McBRIAN, Maud McCARTHY,Earl McCLURE, Jerry W. McCUBBIN, William D. McDONALD, Ian W. McDONNELL,JamesJ. McDOUGALL,E. lan MACFARLAN, John MACFARLANE, Marjorie Giffen J.354, J.355 J.185, J.349 A.365, A.366 J.389 J.400 J.387, J.390 J.182, J.362, J.371 J.358 C.42, C.74, F.25, F.26, G.38, J.173 J.387 A.6, A.165, H.43, H.50, H.52, J.389 E.61-E.63 MACKAY, Margaret McLAREN, Anne MACLEOD, A.J. McMEEKAN, C.P. McKINLEY,lan R. MacMILLAN, John MACKENZIE, David J.394 J.368 J.400 J.411 J.386 McGOWAN, John Carswell J.31 G.49, G.50, J.175, J.247, J.249 McOMIE, John Frederick William MACRAE, ThomasFotheringham MACNAUGHTON, Alistair MACNAUGHTEN, D.A. McNABB, JamesF.K. G.153 J.393 A.164 A.358 J.380 J.399 MacRAE, John C. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Index of correspondents MAHALANOBIS, Prasanta Chandea G.129, G.130, G.135, G.143, G.146, J.390, J.393 MAJAK,Walter MAKINSON, R.E.B. MALIK, B.K. MALIWAL,B.P. MANGAN, Jim L. MAPSON, Leslie William MARATHA, M.R. MARCHLEWSKI, Teodor MARES, Daryl MARKHAM, Roy MARMUR, Julius J.176 J.370 J.397 J.399, J.400 J.64, J.399, J.406 E.62, E.63 J.370 G.16 J.395 delie7, d195 See also J.431 J.372 MARTIN, Sir Charles James MARTIN, Sir David Christie MATAI, Shyam MARTIN, Nicholas H. MASON, StephenFinney MARTIN, Archer John Porter J.189 J.393 A.164 J.392 MARSTON, Hedley Ralph A.164, G.54, J.178-J.185, J.324 A.183, A.186, E.64, J.8, J.186-J.188, J.349, J.359, J.387 See also J.216 J.398, J.401 G.151-G.153, G.213, J.190, J.392 MATHESON, Norman Allan F.45, J.191 H.45, J.391 J.378, J.383 J.388 MATHIESON, Sandy MATTHEWS, Eric R. MATHIAS, Anthony Peter MATHIESON, Ali McL. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 MAUGER, Anthony Bevin MAURON, J. MAXWELL,lan Robert MBADIWE, Eddie lfeanyichukwu MEARES, Rose Index of correspondents J.384 F.35 G.37, J.378 J.192-J.194 A.362, J.195-J.198 MEASURING & SCIENTIFIC EQUIPMENT LTD C.21, C.67 MEDAWAR, Sir Peter Brian MEDICAL AID FOR VIETNAM MEDICAL & SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE FOR SOVIET JEWRY J.387 A.395 A.380 MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL C.68, J.424 MEDVEDEV,Zhores A. MEHTA,Bhagirath MELLANDER,, Olof J.199 G.54 J.366 MILLER, ByronS. MERZ,Joe METCHE, M. F.14 C.45 J.402 G.210 J.387 J.386 J.379 J.377 MERVYN, Leonard MEYER, Christoph W. MEYER, H. Waldmann- MELVILLE, Sir Harry Work MILK MARKETING BOARD J.381 MILLS, William Hobson J.358 J.348 MILLER, Derek MILLER, E.L. MILLS, Colin F MILLS, Gervase L. J.360, J.361 J.387 J.182, J.392 MILNER, C.K. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents MITCHELL, Robert LyellJ.397 MITCHISON, Naomi Margaret MIUSAAS, Johannes MIZUSAKI, S. MOCHNACKA,I. MODERN QUARTERLY MOGGERIDGE,Richard MOIR, George F.J. MONTIES, B. MOORE, Stanford MOORE,T.A. MORGAN, Walter Thomas James MORING, Ingrid J.195 E.72, J.362, J.363 J.395 J.389 F.108, J.363 A.356, J.343, J.348 J.185, J.390, J.394 J.400, J.401 G.4, J.15, J.200, J.201 E.62, G.429 J.201A, J.241 J.399, J.408 See J.439, J.441 MOTHES, Kurt J.202, J.375, J.376 MORRIS, Allen J. MORRISH, R.J. E.30, J.384 J.357 J.389 MORTON, Bob MORTON, Julia F. MORTIMER, PeterH. MOULD, Derek Laurence J.411 J.398 J.385 MORTON, Richard Alan MORRIS, Colin John Owen Rhonabwy J.343 C.42, J.203, J.298, J.300, J.301 MULLER, Herman Joseph MULLER, P.M. MURAKOSHI, I. MURRAY,Mary J.436 J.392 J.398, J.399 MUKHERJEE, S.K. G.153, G.155, J.391 Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 MUSA,Sulafa Khalid NASH, Michael J. NATARAJAN, S. NATIONAL SCIENCE COUNCIL, IRELAND NATURE NAYLOR, G.W. NEEDHAM, Dorothy Mary Moyle NEEDHAM, Joseph NEELAKANTAN, S. NEUBERGER, Albert NEUKOM, H. J.365, J.366 J.204 J.424 D.6, F.109 J.345 A.164, J.400, J.434 A.378, G.101, G.187, J.383 G.130 A.180, F.24, H.8, H.47, H.50, H.51, H.53, H.54, H.76, J.61, J.431, J.435 F.50, J.396, J.398 NEWS CHRONICLE NOGUCHI, M. NORRBY,Lars-Johan NICHOLLS, R.V.V. NIERENSTEIN, M. H.45 J.352 A.186 G.82 NEVASQUEZ,S.J. de G.84-G.86, G.88, G.89 NORDBERG, Hans Sgren NEWHOUSE, John Patrick NEW ZEALAND INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY NEW ZEALAND VETERINARY ASSOCIATION F.2, J.349 NORWICH AND DISTRICT PEACE COUNCIL J.195 J.395 J.407 A.381 J.389 NORRIS, John Robert NOWAKOWSKI, T.Z. NOYES, W.Albert Jr. F.113, J.363 A.396 J.380 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents NUCLEAR WEAPONS FREEZE NUTRITION ABSTRACTS AND REVIEWS NUTRITION SOCIETY O’BRIEN, John Richard Percival O’FLAHERTY,Ena OGAN, Agu U. OGAWA, Tadashi A.381 F.110 F.6, G.241, H.76-H.78 J.348 A.356 J.192 J.396 OGSTON, Alexander George F.25, H.50, H.53, J.299, J.300 OHYAMA,Yoshinobu OLBY, Robert C. OLCOTT, Harold S. OLIPHANT,Sir Mark (Marcus Lawrence Elwin) J.136, J.208 J.64, J.209 J.353 J.182-J.185 OLIVER & BOYD LTD F.110, G.37, J.199, J.389 OLSEN, Norman S. OTTERBURN, Michael S. PAGEL, Walter J.355 G.37, J.378, J.389 ORRELL, W. OSOWITZ, B.M. OWEN, Elwin OWEN, Olive E.63 J.380 J.398 OWEN, Edwin C. (‘Ted’) OPARIN, AlexanderIvanovich F.16, H.74-H.76, J.394, J.411 F.84 OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS PACKER, J. PAGE,Sally OXFORD, A.E. G.52, J.349, J.366 J.371 J.411 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 PALIN, Jeanne M. PALMER, JamesK. PARKE DAVIS & CO. LTD PARKER, George PARTRIDGE, Stanley Miles PASCHER, Franz PASTEURS, John W. PAULING, Linus Carl PAULSON, Dennis PEARMANY,Peter PEARSON, A.A. PEARSON, E. Index of correspondents B.16 J.389 F.48 J.360, J.361 H.52, J.210, J.428, J.433, J.435 E.17, G.54, J.211 J.370 H.75, J.399, J.397 A.380 J.411 J.212 A.355 PEAT,Stanley PEDERSEN, Kai O. PELTER, A. PERCIVAL,E.G.V. PERRY, Samuel Victor PERHUIS, D.J. PEROLD, G.W. J.343 F.82, G.38 J.390 PERUTZ, Max Ferdinand J.213, J.298, J.299, J.301 PERGAMONPRESSLTD F.23, J.95, J.217, J.384 PHILLIPSON, Andrew Tillotson PETERS, Sir Rudolph Albert F.51 J.64 G.12 F.50 J.402 55 PETERSON, Peter J. PETTERSSON, Max PHILBIN, Eva Maria PHILLIPS, D.M.P. A.164, J.385 A.164, J.359, J.432 J.214, J.215 J.356, J.376 Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 PHYSICAL SOCIETY PHYTOCHEMICAL SOCIETY PHYTOCHEMISTRY PICKERING, Sir George White PICKTHORN, Kenneth PIERPOINT,W.Stan PINCUS, Gregory PIRENSSEN, Nils A. PIRIE, Antoinette (‘Tony’) PIRIE, Norman Wingate (‘Bill’) ete G.192 B51,6.111 J.373 J.344 J.218-J.220, J.430 G.4, G.112, J.221 J.356 A.165, H.43, H.50, J.222, J.223 E:60, E.61, F.8, F.44, F.45, e625 Fat15, Gio7.G. 142; H.21, H.52, J.4, J.31, J.82, J.185, J.224-J.238, J.300 See also G.187, G.188 RAt2 J.217 Fiise7G150,Gi6 PLENUM PUBLISHING CO. POLES JR: POLLARD, John K. POLSKA AKADEMIA NAUK POPPROFE; I'D: PORATH, Jerker PONTECORVO,Guido P. A. J.386, J.387 J.382, J.383 J.392 G.46 J.443 POLISH CULTURAL INSTITUTE J.405 PORTER, Laurence Stevenson J.60, J.88, J.239, J.298, J.301 PORTEOUS, John Wardman H.1 H.26 J.61, J.374 PORTER, Rodney Robert PORTUGAL,Apolinario Vaz G.197, J.297, J.379, J.383 POPJAK, George Joseph PORTER, Helen Kemp POSS, Andrew J. J.394, J.391 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 POWELL,Isobel PRESTON, ThomasR. PRESTON, W. PRICE,Sir (James) Robert PRICE, Winston H. Index of correspondents A.186 G.163, G.166 E.78 J.195 J.353 PRINGLE, John William Sutton J.309, J.310 PRITCHETT & GOLD AND E.P.S. CO. LTD PRZYBYLSKA,J. PUGWASH CONFERENCESON SCIENCE AND WORLDAFFAIRS PUSZTAI, Apad PYKE, Magnus J.366 J.388 A.380 H.54, H.55, J.241, J.242 See also J.441 A.198, J.243 QUICKFIT & QUARTZ LTD C.30, C.31, G.50 G.209 QUIRK,J.P. RAINEY,G.A. RAEBURN, John R. RAMACHANDRAN, B.V. J.388 J.390 J.381 RAO, Calyampudi Radhakrishna J.350 G.129, G.130; G:135, G136, G.138, G.140, G.143, G.151- G.153, G:154; G.155;,G: 161, G.180, J.392 RAYMOND, William Francis RECKITT & COLMAN LTD G.130 J.363 J.407 H.80 G.238 RAO, S.L.N. RAPER, Richard RATHORE, H.S. RAY CLUB R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 REDDI, A.H. REES, Maurice REICHHARDT,Karina REID, Eric REID, R.L. REID, W.W. REIFER, I. REITER, B. REITH, Watroslav Slavko REVICI, Emanuel RHODES, Frederick Parker RHODES, Peter RICHARDS, B.M. Index of correspondents J.387 J.244 A.367 J.351 J.182 J.360 J.245 J.385 J.379 J.390 J.351 F.62, G.215, G.219, J.411 J.398 RICHARDSON, J.F. RILEY, Dennis P. RIMINGTON, Claude ROBERTS, Gordon ROBERTS,Judy ROBERTS, Norman RICHARDSON, S.Denis H.28 J.383 J.367 RIVERS, Rosalind Venetia Pitt- A.165, G.2, G.49, G.51, J.24, J.246-J.249 J.141, J.250-J.255 ROBINSON, Pamela Lamplugh ROBINSON, Frank Arnold ROBERTSON, Robert N. F.74, J.349 J.185 E00 A.364 J.356 J.434 ROBINSON, David S. F.163, J.402, J.403 A.164, J.355, J.392 J.372, J.373 ROBERTSON, Muriel ROBINSON, K.L. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 ROBINSON, Sir Robert RODWELL, E. Shirley ROGERS, D. ROGERS,Henry J. ROGOL,B. ROHRER, Heinz RONALDSON, John W. RONCATO,Achille ROSA,Nestor ROSE,Harold ROSE, John Donald ROSE, S.Patrick ROSEN, GordonD. Index of correspondents J.353, J.439 J.360, J.361 J.256 J.257 J.351 J.379, J.380, J.387 J.382 G.24 J.399 J.400 J.197 J.258 J.375, J.376 E.64, J.351 A.365, J.259, J.374 G.134 ROTTA, Hans ROSENHEIM, Otto ROSS, D.J. ROSS,lan Clunies ROTH, Sir Martin G.53 J.372 J.407 G.213 G.29 ROYAL INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY ROYAL AUSTRALIAN CHEMICAL INSTITUTE ROTHSCHILD, Nathaniel MayerVictor, 3rd Baron H.96-H.101 A.163-A.165, A.199, D.5, G.155, H.45, H.62, H.83- H.95, J.63, J.182, J.183, J.307-J.310, J.393, J.405, J.423, J.431-J.435 lecOsmal, Palace el 4a, F.161, H.81, H.82, J.139, J.140, J.381, J.437 ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY F.62, 6.64; F.113,°G.125, ROYAL INSTITUTION ROYAL SOCIETY R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH A.198, F.149, H.102 ROYAL SOCIETY OF NEW ZEALAND ROYAL SWEDISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES R. SILCOCK & SONS LTD RUDALL, Kenneth Maclaurin RUDERUS, Hakan RUSSELL,D.R. RUTHERFORD, William Hood RUTTER, Graham RYDJESKI, Denis R.H. RYDON, Henry Norman RYS, Rajmund A.203 J.408 J.374 J.185 J.398 J.260-J.262 J.405 J.411 J.391 J.263 J.373 G.139, J.386, J.391 SAND, Gudmund SANGER, Frederick SAFERWORLD SAKODYNSKIl, K. SALAK,Jiri SAMUEL, D.M. A.382 J.402 J.194 J.391 SAMUELSSON, Gunnar E.75-E.78, J.264, J.364 SARMA,Padubidri Sarma J.394 J.61, J.64, J.265-J.267, J.298, J.432 SAUNDERS, Bernard Charles SAVORY & MOORE LTD J.393 J.348 E.60 J.393 nbaakehilm kre J.351 SCHMIDT,Donald S. SAWYER, Wilbur H. SCARISBRICK,R. SCHMIDT, Carl L.A. Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 SCHMIDT, Gerhard SCHOELLER, A. SCHULTEN, H.R. SCHUPHAN, Werner SCHUTTE, H. Robert SCHWYZER, R. SCIENCE SCIENCE & SOCIETY SCIENCE INFORMATION SERVICE SCIENTIFIC WORLD SCIENTISTS AGAINST NUCLEAR ARMS SEARLE, G.F.W. J.266 J.344, J.345 J.406 G.193, G.195 J.381, J.382, J.392, J.393, J.394 J.373 F.114 A.413 F.33 G.225 A.397-A.402 J.423 SEGAL,Jacob SERGIEV,P.G. SHAMIN, Alexei N. SHANNON, Jean G. J.379 J.373 J.267 J.404 F.82-F.84, F.86, F.92 E.67, J.351 G.129, G.139 SEGAL,L. SELF,R. SENCHENKOVA,E.N. SELVENDRAN, Robert R. SHANDONSCIENTIFIC CO. SESHADRI, Tiruvenkata Rajendra J.378 SHAZLI, Khaled Abdel Salamel- SHARP, James Garden J.397 J.387 J.394 J.268 SHAW,George Batty SHAW, George Edward C.24, C.25, J.358 J.346, J.347 SHEN, Chaowen C.43, J.269-J.271 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents SHOENBERG, David SHORLAND, F.B. SHUEISHA INCORPORATED SHWARZMAN, Gregory SIGMA LONDON CHEMICALCO. LTD SIGNER, Rudolf SIMKIN, J.S. SIMMONDS, David H. SIMMONDS, NormanWillison SINCLAIR, Hugh Macdonald SING, Alison SINGE, A.M. SINGH, Apai J.366 G.54 F.114 J.346 F.39 G.24, J.370, J.372 J.382 J.363 J.390 H.63 A.362 A.212 J.374 SLATER, S.N. SMITH, Brian J. J.273, J.384 SINGH, Narendra SLYKE, Donald D. van J.272 G.87 H.2 SKARZYNSKI, Boleslaw G.138, J.400 J.394, J.395 SMITH, Edgar Charles Bate- SLATER, Sir William Kershaw SMELLIE, Robert Martin Stuart J.411 SMITH, James Andrew Buchan J.188 J.393 J.399 J.274 SMITH, J.C. SMITH, Maurice J. SMITH, Mike SMITH, Emil L. SMITH, Ernest Lester A.164, G.2, J.275 J.276 J.197 A.165, J.277 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents SMITH, R.H. SMITH, Sir Richard Prince SMITH, S.G. SMITHIES, Oliver SNOW,George Alan SOCIETE DE CHIMIE BIOLOGIQUE SOCIETY FOR ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY B.16 J.398 J.367, J.378 J.299 J.384 H.103 H.104 SOCIETY FOR CULTURAL RELATIONS WITH THE USSR A.403-A.408 SOCIETY FOR EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY SOCIETY FOR GENERAL MICROCIOLOGY G.234, G.235 A.165, H.105-H.109 SOCIETY OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTS,INDIA G.27, J.372 SOCIETY OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRY E.60, F.46; F.107, F.131, F.134, F.139, F.144, G.375 SOHONIE, Kamala S@RENSEN, Chresten SOSULSKI, Frank W. SORENSEN, N.A. SOR\M, Franktisek J.61, J.65, J.278, J.375 SPACELIFE SCIENCES G.142, J.371, J.372, J.386 SOCIETY OF PUBLIC ANALYSTS SOUTHWOOD,Albert Ray SPEAKMAN, John Bamber J.400, J.401 J.379 J.378 J.185 ti7Z J.345 J.368 Po. eto G.135 SPRING, Frank Stuart SPRINGER-VERLAG SPURWAY,Helen SQUIRE, John Rupert SRINIVASAN, P.R. SPITELEERG: J.396, J.399 F.138, F.139, G.14 G.202, J.279 F.126, J.352, J.362 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 STACEY, Maurice STAHLE, Nils K STAMP, John Trevor Index of correspondents ST. ANDREWS UNIVERSITY CHEMICAL SOCIETY STANLEY,Richard STAPLEDON, Olaf STARBURSVIK,Arnulv STEFANSKI, Witold STEIN, Janet M. STEIN, William H. STENE, Sverre STEPHEN, Karin STEPHENSON, Marjory F.126 A.180, A.187 J.374 F.133 J.400 J.347 J.379 G.46 J.390 G.4, J.280, J.370 J.281 A.178, A.349 J.282 STONE, Bruce A. STRAUB, F.B. STRAUSS, Norman STROUD, Gaston STILL, Jack L. STOCK,Ralph J.354, J.374 J.382, J.383 J.383 G.52 J.395 J.390 SUBRAHMANYAN, V. STEVENSON, Audrey STREET, Herbert Edward J.288 SUTHERLAND, Sir Gordon Brims Black Mclvor SUBRAMANIAN, T.A.V. SULPHUR INSTITUTE J.376 J.244 J.370 G.129 J.395 J.392 SUMERE, C.F. Van SULIMIRSKI, T. J.283-J.287 Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 SUTHERLAND, Tom SWAIN, T. SWAN, EmmaHenrietta SWANJ.M. SWANN, Sir Michael Meredith SWANTON, Ernest William SYME,A.C. SYNGE, Alexander Millington SYNGE (neé STEPHEN), Ann J.387 J.390 A.236, A.242, A.256, A.347 G.27, G.28 J.372, J.405, J.443 J.351 J.368, J.369, J.370 A.335 A.186, A.312-A.329, G.21, G.22, G.132 SYNGE (afterwards BRIAN), Anthea D. A.176, A.336-A.339 SYNGE,Dinah M.B. SYNGE (afterwards SMITH), Elizabeth A.358 A.333 SYNGE,Francis Millington SYNGE, Jane SYNGE (neé SWAN), Katherine Charlotte SYNGE, Laurence Millington J.384 A.330-A.332, J.399 SYNGE, (afterwards GLENNIE-SMITH), Katherine Mary A.176, A.340-A.343 A.102, A.103, A.176, A.213- A.230, A.234, A.235, A.240- A.261, A.262-A.279, A.280- A.311, G.42, G.57-G.60, G.61-G.63, G.132, G.142, G.182 See also A.471-A.489 A.252-A.254, A.348 A.102, A.103, A.153, A.179, A.212-A.239, A.249-A.251, A.257-A.259, A.262-A.279, A.280-A.308, G.42, G.57- G.60, G.61-G.63 SYNGE, Patrick Millington SYNGE,Richard Millington A.237, A.249-A.251, A.344-A.346 A.334 SYNGE,Mary Index of correspondents R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 TAKMAN, John TALANTA TANABE, Y. TAVEL,P.V. TAYLOR, Alan TAYLOR, Thomas Geoffrey TECHNICAL INSTRUMENTSCO. LTD TEDDER, John Michael, 2nd Baron TEICH, Mikulas TEMME, Francis P. TePUNGA,W. THACKER, M.S. THEORELL, Hugo A.185, A.360, F.37, G.101 Rl t7, J.395 J.370 G.50, J.247, J.249, J.289 F.35 J.391 F.44, J.290 J.291 J.383 G.54 J.370 J.353, J.436 THIRKILL, Sir Henry THOMAS,R. Grenfell THOMAS, S.L. THOMAS, G. THOMAS,Gwen C.43 H.52, H.56 J.351 H.45 J.398 C.74 THOMAS,C. Geoffrey A. THOMSON, Ronald Hunter THOMPSON, Robert Henry Stewart H.51, H.53, J.383 THORNTON, Sir (Henry) Gerard THOMSON, Wilfred Nicolson J.244 J.405 J.185 THORPE, William Veale THORBEK,Grete THORNELY, J.359, J.361 A.153 J.362 J.183, J.391, J.390 THOMSON, A.D. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents THORPE’S DICTIONARY OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY TIMMERMANS,J. TIMPERLEY,W.G. TISELIUS, Arne Wilhelm Kaurin TODD, Alexander Robertus, Baron TOFT, R: TOMKINS, R.G. TOMLINSON, Muriel Louise TOMTER, A. TOUGH, S. TRACEY,Michael R. TRENDS IN BIOCHEMICAL SCIENCES F.4 G.19 J.342,J.348, J.352 A.186,C.2, E.68, J.292-J.301 F.14, J.64, J.195, J.348, J.392 J.389 E.60, E.63 J.406 E.77 C.44 J.302, J.303 F.117 TRIKOJUS, Victor M. TRISTRAM,G.R. UDEN, Jennifer J.304, J.305 G.29 J.306 C21 E.79 F.49, F.50 TURNER, Bernard Moise TRUTER,Mary R. TURBA,Fritz TRIM, Arthur Reginald Henry TWYFORD DOWNASSOCIATION TROPICAL PRODUCTSINSTITUTE G.48, J.367, J.369, J.375, J.388 TROLLOPE & COLLS LTD, BUILDING CONTRACTORS J.183, J.311, J.437 UGANNA (neé CORRAN), Judy J.307-J.310 A.382 G.154, J.392 J.408 J.194 UGOCHUKWU, Emmanuel N. UNDERWOOD, Eric John R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents UNILEVER LTD UNITED KINGDOM COORDINATING COUNCIL FOR FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNITED NATIONS ASSOCIATION UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL STUDENT CHEMICAL SOCIETY UPJOHN COMPANY VAIDYANATHAN, C.S. VAN SLYKE,Donald D. VAN SUMERE,C. F. VANYUSHIN, Boris F. VARMA,Ishwar Dayal VEEN, A.G. van J.376 See SLYKE See SUMERE J.411 J.313 J.382 VENKITASUBRAMANIAN, T.A. G.130 G.207 VIRTANEN, Arthuri lari VOISIN, André G.4, J.349 J.436 J.301, J.314 J.378 VIGNEAUND, Vincent du VERNON CONWAYLTD WADE, H.E. WAITE, R. VICKERY, Hubert Bradford VOLKES LTD, ENGINEERS J.370, J.3714 WALKER, Donald Midgley WALKER, J.R.L. WALKER, James WALDIE, John S.L. WALKER, Gwen Jean R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents WALKER, John W. WALLACE & TIERNAN LTD WALLACE, C. WALLACE, L.R. WALLERSTEIN CO., INC, NEW YORK WANG, Y.L. WARBURTON, Kathleen WARD, Alan Gordon WARNER, Adrian Charles Irving WARNER, Sir Frederick Edward WARR, WendyA. WATERLOW,John WATKINS, Winifred M. J.362 H.111 J.317 G.49 J.318 J.380 A.358 H.73, J.319 C.43, J.320 A.428 J.409 J.321 A.10 WATT,Bill WAYNE,Charles V. WEIL, Herbert J.390, J.387 J.379 WEISS, D.E. WEEE: Ee J.355, J.357 J.322, J.323 WERTHESSEN, N.T. WESTENBRINK,H.G.K. J.324 J.378 J.400 WEILER, G. STRAUSS,F.B. MICROANALYTICAL LABORATORY J.326-J.329, J.432 WESTON, Miranda Smith- W. HEFFER & SONS LTD WHELAN, William Joseph Fe75 A.187 J.411 F155 G.14 WESTGSEN, Arne WESTALL, R.G. F.109, J.325 WEEECER. I.s. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents WHITE, Doug E. WHE EP: WHITE, Sir Frederick William George WHITE, Theodore WHYTE, Constance WIERINGA,G.W. WIESNER, Giovanni WIGHTMAN, William PerehouseDelisle WILKIE, Kenneth C.B. WILLIAMS,E.F. WILLIAMS, F.H. WILLIAMS,Richard Tecwyn WILLIAMS, Trevor Illtyd G.29, J.379 G.49, G.50, J.330 G.27 J.343, J.411 A.361 J.400 J.366 J.386 J.389 J.244 J.345 G.2 F.68, J.332 WILSDON, B.A. WILTSHIRE, Geoffrey H. WINNICK, Theodore WOKES,Frank WOLFE, Lawrence WOLFF, Walter WITKOP, Bernhard WOHLFARTH, E.P. B.1, J.331 H.39, J.333 J.384 J.408 J.386 WINTERMEYER, Ursula A.12, A.361, J.331, J.351 E.78, J.336, J.358, J.375, J.377 WOOL INDUSTRIES RESEARCH ASSOCIATION WOODHAM, Anthony Arthur WOODS, Donald Devereux F.44, F.45, J.389, J.396 A.380 J.355 J.334 J.335 J.400 WOOD, James Cameron WOOD, Eric Charles H.52, J.337, J.431 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Index of correspondents WOOLF, Leonard J WOOSTER, William Alfred (‘Peter’) WORK,E. (‘Betty’) WORK, ThomasS. WORLD COUNCIL OF PEACE WORMALL,Arthur W. R. BALSTON LTD WRIGHT,Edward Maitland WRIGHT,Martin WRIGHT,Sir Norman Charles WYCKOFF, Ralph Walter Graystone WYLER, H. A.360, J.356 J.363 F.20, J.338 A.165, A.358, H.50-H.53, J.339, J.340 A.410, A.411 A.165, J.357, J.358 E.69, J.16 J.79 J.346 E.60 G.4 YOUNG, G.J. ZAHN, Helmut ZECHMEISTER, L. ZODIAC G.196, G.204 ZICHICHI, Antonino ZIMMERMAN, Bodo J.379 J.370 J.341 YOUNGSON, Mary M. ZETTERGREN, Lennart YEMM, Edmund William F.35 ZIMMERMAN, Hildegard J.380 J.361 A.382 J.386 J.372 Catalogue of the papers and correspondence of RICHARD LAURENCE MILLINGTON SYNGE FRS (1914-1994) Compiled by Timothy E. Powell, Peter Harper, Adrian Nardone and Alan Hayward VOLUMEI List of Contents General Introduction Sections A- G 1998 Deposited in Trinity College, Cambridge All rights reserved University of Bath NCUACS73/2/98 R. L. M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 The work of the National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists, and the production of this catalogue, are madepossible by the support of the following societies and organisations: The Biochemical Society The Geological Society The Higher Education Funding Council for England The Institute of Physics The Royal Society The WellcomeTrust R. L. M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 NOT ALL THE MATERIAL IN THIS COLLECTION MAY YET BE AVAILABLE FOR CONSULTATION. ENQUIRIES SHOULD BE ADDRESSED IN THE FIRST INSTANCE TO: THE ARCHIVIST TRINITY COLLEGE LIBRARY CAMBRIDGE 86/Z/ELSOVNON SLNSLNOO4OLSI NOILONGOYLNI1WHANAD abuts‘WY ANIDIGAWSAILNSASYdSOSLNLILSNIYSLSIT ALNLILSNIHOWVSSSYGOOA ONOILOAS ALNLILSNIHOYVSASSYLLAMOH =VNOILOAS TWOIHdVYHDOIG ONOILOSS 68r'V-l'V €0b'D-b'D =9©NOILOSS JANOILOSS HOYVASSY Lols-e3 ANOILOAS SLSVOGVOUEGNVSSYNLOAT‘SNOILVOINENd Z6lL4-4 =DNOILOAS TEAVYLGNVSSHONSYSSNOO‘SLISIA 676D1D HNOILOAS SNOILVSINVSYOGNVSSILSIOOS LLLH-bH fNOILOAS ADNAGNOdS3YyYOO Cvv(-1eC SLNSGNOdS3YHOOSOX3GNI R. L. M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 GENERALINTRODUCTION PROVENANCE The papers were received from Dr Ann Synge (widow) in May 1996 and from Dr Elizabeth Smith and Dr Charlotte Synge (daughters) in August and September 1997. OUTLINE OF THE CAREER OF R.L.M. SYNGE Richard Laurence Millington Synge wasborn in Liverpool on 28 October 1914. He was educated at Old Hall Preparatory School, Wellington, Shropshire and Winchester College before being awarded an exhibition in classics to Trinity College Cambridge in 1931. However, Synge switched from classics to scienceprior to taking up his place at Trinity College in 1933, and he graduated with a Double First in the Natural Sciences Tripos in 1936. After graduation Synge remained in Cambridge, studying in the Department of Biochemistry under the supervision of N.W. Pirie. He researched on protein analysis, in particular the separation of acetyl-amino acids. Contemporary techniques for separating biological substances into its component chemicals were insufficient for Synge’s needs and in 1938 he contacted A.J.P. Martin, also working in Cambridge, who had devised apparatus for the extraction of vitamin E. Synge, with the support of the Australian biochemist H.R. Marston, was given a studentship from the International Wool Secretariat for joint research with Martin and they techniques. In 1938 Martin moved to the WoolIndustries Research Association Laboratories in Leeds. He was award of his Ph.D. in 1940, Synge was appointed Biochemist to the Wool Industries Research separation and in May 1941, using a silica gel column, they demonstrated that Association. Synge and Martin continued their joint work developing their ideas for amino acid followed shortly thereafter by Synge whose studentship was transferred to Leeds. Following the collaborated to build more a sophisticated apparatus for separation of amino acids by extraction Synge and Martin were awarded the Nobel prize for Chemistry in 1952. partition chromatography could workin practice. This allowed complex biochemical substances to be broken down and analysed with facility impossible with previous chemical techniques. Over the next few years Synge and Martin workedto find a more versatile medium than silica gel and developed the filter paper chromatograph. partition chromatography, an achievementthattransformed the area of science that would come to be known as molecularbiology, Fortheir invention of the technique of R. L. M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 In 1943, in order to work in an area with more relevance to the war effort, Synge joined the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine in London. He researched on the chemistry of the antibiotic polypeptides of the gramicidin-tyrocidine group. During this period good relations with the USSR meant that samples of the antibiotic gramicidin S were made available. In 1945 using paper chromatography Synge established the sequenceof the amino acids in gramicidin S. For the period August 1946 - May 1947 Synge workedat the laboratory of ArneTiselius in the Fysikalisk-Kemiska Institution, Uppsala, Sweden. Synge left the Lister Institute in 1948 so that he could work on more immediately practical aspects of biochemistry and was given a post at the Rowett ResearchInstitute, based in Aberdeen. He headed the Department of Protein and Carbohydrate Chemistry (later the Department of Protein and Lipid Chemistry, then the Department of Protein Chemistry). In 1965 Synge was appointed Deputy Director of the Institute. His research concentrated on the digestion of proteins, chiefly though not exclusively leaf proteins. During his time at the Rowett Research Institute Synge made a number of extendedvisits abroad. In 1958 he was invited to New Zealand by the New Zealand Department of Agriculture to help in investigating the cause and possible cure for facial eczema in sheep. He arrived in November 1958 and spent several months working with E.P. White onisolating and studying the poisonous fungus Sporidesmium bakeri. \n 1965 and 1966 Syngevisited India, on both occasions as a guest of the Indian Statistical Institute, studying problems of tropical agriculture. He returned for a shorter visit in 1970. Synge worked at the Rowett Research Institute until 1967 when he joined the Agricultural Research compounds. In 1968 Synge was appointed Honorary Professor of Biology at the University of East Anglia, a post he held until 1984. Syngeretired from the Institute in 1976 but continued to research until his death on 18 August 1994. Council’s new Food Research Institute in Norwich. S.R. Elsden, his former colleague from the Cambridge Biochemistry Department, was Director of the Institute. Here Synge worked on the combination of phenolic compoundsof plants with proteins and also, in a rather new area, problems relating to the electronic storage and retrieval of information on the structure of organic chemical Amongother honours, he was madea Fellow ofTrinity College Cambridge in 1972. Synge waselected to the Fellowship of the Royal Society in 1950 and twoyears later he and Martin were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry for their invention of partition chromatography. R. L. M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Synge wason thepolitical Left and in the 1930s and 1940s was a memberof the Communist Party. This led to him being refused entry to the United States in 1949. In his laterlife he was active in the peace movement, as a member of the organisation Scientists Against Nuclear Arms and the Norwich branch of the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament. DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION The material is presentedin the order given in the List of Contents. It covers the period 1892-1996. This large collection is unevenin its coverage but papers survive from all phases of Synge’slife and career. Section A, Biographical, is extensive. The personal material includes pocket diaries 1926, 1945- 1992. There are records of Synge’s childhood in the form of school work, reports and printed material, and of his time as an undergraduate at Trinity College Cambridge, principally his lecture notes and work sheets. Documentation of Synge’s later career, honours and awardsis patchy but there is material relating to the award of the 1952 Nobel prize for Chemistry to Synge and A.J.P. Martin. There is much family material, including correspondence between his parents during their courtship and after their marriage, and their correspondence with him, including manyletters during Synge’s time at Old Hall School, Winchester College and Trinity College. includes correspondence with his wife Ann and his sisters Anthea and Katharine. Synge’spolitical interests are not particularly well documented although there is material relating to the Communist Family material also Party in the 1940s, the Society for Cultural Relations with the USSR 1946-1955 andto hislater links visit to Tiselius’s laboratory at the Fysikalisk-KemiskaInstitution in Uppsala, Sweden. Section B, Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine, is slight. It includes correspondence and papers relating to Synge’s appointmentincluding his statement of proposed work, inventories of equipment and chemicals, and miscellaneous administrative material. There are also papersrelating to Synge’s with the peace movementincluding Scientists Against Nuclear Arms 1981-1991. The section also includes many photographs. memorabilia. and administrative material including sets of Institute notices and circulars. There is also material relating to the Institute’s Strathcona Club of which Synge was a loyal member, and a little Section C, Rowett Research Institute, presents documentation of Synge’s appointment to the Institute, his headship of the Department of Protein and Carbohydrate Chemistry - including research programmes, equipmentand staff, the Agricultural Research Council Visiting Groupsto the Institute, R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Section D, Food Research Institute, is not extensive. It includes correspondence and papersrelating to Synge’s appointmentincluding his plan of research, comments on Lord Rothschild’s 1971 Green Paper A Framework for Government Research and Development, administrative papers from the Chemistry Division, and project reports on Synge’s research. Section E, Research, comprises notebooks and research notes. The notebooks document Synge’s research from postgraduate studies in the mid 1930s, through work for the Wool Industries Research Association in Leeds- including the invention and developmentof partition chromatography, the Lister Institute, Rowett Research Institute and Food ResearchInstitute, to post-retirement work in the 1990s on electronic storage of chemical information. The bulk of the notebooks forms a sequenceI-XXVII running from 1938 to ca 1979. There are also notebooks used for references from searches of the Science Citation Index and notebooks usedby three collaborators, J.C. Wood, M.A. Youngson and S. Matai. The research notes cover the period 1938-1987. They include reports on work on proteins for the WoolIndustries Research Association 1938-1943, wartime work on grass protein 1939-1943 and gramicidin S 1944-1946, studies on the nutritive value of by-products of the herring industry 1949- 1951, and papersrelating to computer searching for chemical information searches 1981. Section F, Publications, lectures and broadcasts, documents some of Synge’s scientific publications 1940-1992, public lectures 1942-1983 and broadcasts 1947-1961. The publications material is not comprehensive. There are relatively few drafts of Synge’s biochemistry publications and the best documented work is Synge’s 1990 article ‘25 years of Science Citation Index - some experiences’. There aretranslationsof articles in the Soviet scientific literature on gramicidin S and correspondence and papersrelating to the possible translation from the Russian of Mikhail Semenovich Tsvet 1872- 1919 by E.M. Senchenkova. Thereis also editorial correspondence. Lectures material includes documentation of some of the many public and invitation lectures Synge gave to local and university branches of learned societies and professional associations. They include his 1951 Second P.F. Frankland Memorial Lecture. ‘Biological aspects of proteins in the light of recent chemical studies’ to the RoyalInstitute of Chemistry and the Institution of Electrical Engineers. Again, there are few drafts, the bulk of the material is correspondence regarding arrangements. The section also includes drafts found in Synge’s two folders inscribed ‘Unpublished etc’ including book reviews and drafts on the history of science, and set of the collected off-prints of Synge’s published work. appear in the form Bibliog.... References to Synge’s publications in this catalogue refer to the List of Publications at A.1 and R. L. M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Section G, Visits, conferences and travel, covers the period 1945-1992. The most extensively documented visit is Synge’s extended stay in New Zealand 1958-1959. There is correspondence relating to arrangements, documentation of Synge’s research and material relating to other engagementsfulfilled during his stay. There is also material relating to the return journey, including travel on the Trans-Siberian railway. Other visits for which significant documentation survives are the 1955 International Wool Textile Research Conference in Australia, the International Symposium on the Origins of the Earth, Moscow, USSR, 1957, Synge’s visits to India as a guest of the Indian Statistical Institute in 1965, 1966 and 1970, andhisvisit to Cuba in May 1969. There is also material relating to Synge’s award of the Nobel Prize. He attended gatherings of Nobel laureates at Lindau, West Germanyonseveral occasions and returned to Stockholm for other Nobel-related events. Synge often took his family on his visits and this is sometimesreflected in the material. Section H, Societies and organisations, documents Synge’s involvement with 24 UK and overseas organisations from ca 1936 to 1993. There is material relating to the Agricultural Research Council, principally the Ruminant Metabolism Group 1949-1953 and N.W. Pirie’s proposals for research on the extraction of leaf protein 1951-1953. Also well-documentedis the Association of Scientific Workers 1938-1966. Synge was an enthusiastic supporter of the Association and served as a Vice-President from 1954. Other bodies for which there is significant material are the Biochemical Society - Synge served on the Editorial Board of the Biochemical Journal 1949-1955, the British Nutrition Foundation - for off-prints, and references and recommendations. There is also an index of correspondents. LOCATIONS OF FURTHER MATERIAL Society of Chemistry - particularly relating to its Chemical Information Group, 1984-1987. Section J, Correspondence, is substantial and important. There is a main sequence of principal correspondents including A.C. Chibnall, S.R. Elsden, Hugh Gordon, Dorothy Hodgkin, J.H. Humphrey, H.R. Marston, A.J.P. Martin, Stanford Moore, N.W. Pirie, P.L. Robinson, F. Sanger and Arne Tiselius. There is also a chronological sequenceof shorter scientific correspondence, requests Synge wasa scientific governor of the Foundation 1974-1979, the Royal Society, and the Royal Palaeontology Library, Natural History Museum, London. Correspondence from Synge to Pamela L. Robinson is held with the Robinson papers at the R. L. M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Synge’s Winchester College Senior Science Prize project, ‘Experiment on the Viscosity of Gases’, 1932, is held in Winchester College archives. A facsimile letter from Charles Darwin to George Rolleston dated 1876, found with the papers, has been addedto the files of the Darwin CorrespondenceProject at Cambridge University Library. Dr R.W.A. Oliver, Honorary Archivist of the Biochemical Society, has arranged for the deposit of Synge’s chemicals and apparatus with the Biochemical Society, London. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We are very grateful to Dr Ann Synge, Dr Elizabeth Smith and Dr Charlotte Synge for making the material available and to Dr S.R. Elsden and Dr Smith for their advice and encouragement. Timothy E. Powell Peter Harper Adrian Nardone Alan Hayward Bath 1998 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 SECTION A BIOGRAPHICAL A.1-A.489 The material is presented as follows: A.1-A.77 BIOGRAPHICAL AND PERSONAL A.78-A.116 CHILDHOOD AND SCHOOLDAYS A.117-A.153 UNDERGRADUATE A.154-A.211 CAREER, HONOURS AND AWARDS A.212-A.354 FAMILY A.355-A.369 PERSONAL CORRESPONDENCE A.370-A.377 REQUESTS FOR AUTOGRAPHS A.378-A.428 A.429-A.435 A.471-A.489 A.436-A.442 MISCELLANEOUS A.443-A.470 PHOTOGRAPHS PERSONAL INTERESTS FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS K.C. SYNGE’S DIARIES R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical BIOGRAPHICAL AND PERSONAL 1926-1996 A.1-A.4 Memoirs and obituaries A.5-A.16 Biographical andhistorical accounts and information A.17 Bibliographies A.18-A.77 Diaries Memoirs and obituaries 1994, 1996 ‘Richard Laurence Millington Synge’ by Hugh Gordon, Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 42 (1996), 455-479. Includeslist of Synge’s publications. References to Synge’s publications in this cataloguereferto this list and appearin the form Bibliog.... Obituaries: EEN [?Eastern Evening News], 23 August 1994. 3pp typescript draft obituary for The Times. Eastern Daily Press, 24 August 1994. Independent, 24 August 1994. 4pp manuscript notes on Synge and his interests for obituary notice. 1953), pp 58-60. ‘Synge, Richard L(aurence) M(illington)’, Current Biography 14 (November Biographicaland historical accounts and information 1953-1994 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical ‘Reminiscencesof mytime at the Lister Institute (1943-8)’. 5pp typescript account, October 1966. With brief correspondence from M.G. Macfarlane 1966. ‘Richard L.M. Syngebritischer Biochemiker’. 2pp photocopy from German biographical dictionary, 1979. ‘Synge, Richard Laurence Millington’, McGraw-Hill Modern Scientists and Engineers (1980), pp 180-181. ‘Richard Laurence Millington Synge’, Biographical Dictionary of Nobel Laureates in Chemistry (1993). Correspondence; proof. ‘The Biochemistry Departmentat the Lister Institute, Chelsea (1940-1975)’ by W.M. Watkins, Biochemist 15 (Dec/Jan 1993/94). Includes Synge’s reminiscences. Photocopy, brief correspondence re Synge’s contribution. ‘New Zealand, New Zealanders and the Royal Society’. Extract from article referring to Synge, 3 May 1994. Requests for biographical information, for reference books and articles and from individuals, 1953-1992. 1977. Includes correspondence re UK stamp featuring Synge and A.J.P. Martin, Requests to use photographsandpictures of Synge, 1952-1993. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Biographical Anecdotes. diary 1990 acquaintances. Includesintercalated material. by Synge for used anecdotes about colleagues and Index to A.14 (index cards). Curriculum vitae, 1959. Bibliographies Lists of publications covering 1937-1952, 1953-1961, 1961-1968, 1969-1980, 1980-1992. A.18-A.77 Diaries 1926, 1945-1992 1926. A.18-A.65 A.66-A.77 Desk diaries A.18-A.65 Pocketdiaries Pocketdiaries 1926, 1945-1992 Used for notes on domestic and travel arrangements. 1946 (blue). R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical 1946 (red). R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 \ Biographical R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.66-A.77 Desk diaries 1968-1977, 1980, 1981 Usedfor notes on research work, university commitments, conferencesetc. 1968. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.78-A.116 CHILDHOOD AND SCHOOLDAYS 1919-1945 A.78-A.82 General A.83-A.100 Old Hill Preparatory School A.101-A.116 Winchester College A.78-A.82 General 1922-1926 A.78 Softback notebook used by Synge for his record of ‘A Scotch Tour June 1922’. Softback pocket notebook used for pocket money accounts 1922-1923. Softback ‘Nature Note Book’ used by Syngefor his record of ‘Our tour on the Roman Wall’, April 1926. Softback pocket notebook used by Syngeasdiary 12-22 August [1927]. Memorabilia of Synge’s Confirmation into the Church of England, 8 December 1926. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.83-A.100 Old Hall Preparatory School 1919-1945 Synge wasat Old Hall School, Wellington, Shropshire 1923-1928. For correspondencewith his parents while at Old Hall see A.265-A.273 and A.280-A.281. School brochures, 1919. A.84-A.88 Synge’s termly school reports and examination results 1923-1928. A.84 1923-1924. Drawing book, used by Synge summer term 1924. A.90-A.92 School work. 3 folders. Issues of Old Hall School Record 1923-1928 and 1941-45. 4 folders. Manuscript notes etc. The material was found in disorder and may possibly include work done at Winchester College. Miscellaneous manuscript material, including sketch-map of area near Old Hall. A.94-A.97 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Issues 1-9 and 11 of ‘Old Hall Times’, 12 February - 12 October 1927. 2 folders. Synge’s score cards from Old Hall Golf Club. A.101-A.116 Winchester College 1927-1933 Synge camefirst in the entry examinations for scholarships to Winchester College in 1928. He was at school at Winchester from 1928 until 1933 when he entered Trinity College Cambridge. Letter re possible entrance to Winchester College in 1927; entry regulations and examination papers for scholarships and exhibitions to Winchester College, June 1928; notification of first place in examinations, 9 June 1928 and newspaper cutting. A.102, A.103 Letters and telegrams of congratulation to Synge and his parents, June 1928. 2 folders. A.104 1928-1930. 1931-1933. A.106 A.104, A.105 Synge’s termly reports 1928-1933. A.106-A.109 School work. Manuscript essay on ‘Autumn’. Marked. Exercise book used by Synge for essay on ‘The Mediaeval Crusader’, possibly entered for school prize 1930. Marked. ?Draft manuscript essay on ‘The Crusading Age’. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Manuscript play ‘New Wine (scenario for a talking film by R.L.M. Synge)’. Marked. Winchester College Rolls 1929, 1930. Winchester College calendars, 1932, 1933. Synge’s Oxford and Cambridge Schools Examination certificate, 1930: Winchester College examination papers in Hinduism 1933; papers for ?oral examinations 1933; newspaper cutting recording School Speech Dayat Winchester College (Synge received the Science Prize). Officer Training Corps examination andcertificate, 1930. Programmesetc for social and other occasions. Miscellaneous receipts. A.117-A.153 UNDERGRADUATE 1931-1936 Manuscript poem ‘The Compleat Bolshevist’. Exhibition, 18 December 1931; telegrams. In 1931 Synge won an Exhibition to Trinity College Cambridge to study classics. However, he decidedinstead to study biochemistry. Synge entered Trinity College in 1933, graduating with First Class in the Natural Sciences Tripos in 1936. Papers for entrance scholarship examination, December 1931; notification of R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical ‘Shorthand Note Book’ used by Synge for notes on lectures on Statistical mechanics by E.C. Stoner. A.119-A.121 ‘Miscellaneous notes - NW Pirie - Peptidases, S Cpds. FG Hopkins “Living Stuff? Contents of Synge’s envelope so inscribed divided into three for ease of reference. RLMS - Carbohydrate-proteins (NWP)’. ‘Living Stuff, 6pp typescript of lecture by F.G. Hopkins; typescript and duplicated typescript notes onisolation of organic compounds. N.d. A.120, A.121 Manuscript and typescript notes on the literature, latest bibliographical reference 1932. 2 folders. A.122-A.132 Manuscript lecture and other notes. Arrangedalphabetically by subject. Some have the nameofthe lecturer. ‘Biochemistry of nervous system’. ‘Holmes. “Cell pathology”’. ‘Chemical embryology’. ‘Aspects of COz transport’. ‘Chemical aspects of protein study - final revision’. ‘Carcinogenic hydrocarbons & the sterols (Prof. Cook)’. ‘Enzymes’. ‘[E.] Baldwin Comparative biochemistry’. ‘Deviations from Mass Law’. ‘Electromagnetic theory oflight’. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical ‘Ethereal sulphates’. ‘Evaluation of p”. ‘Fate of carbon residues of amino-acids’. (Not all in Synge’s hand). ‘Glycolysis in Chick embryo’. (Not in Synge’s hand). ‘Haemoglobin ([R.A.] Millikan)’. ‘Haemoglobin’. ‘Intermediary metabolism’. ‘Mercapturic acid’. ‘Metabolism of fatty acids’. ‘Metabolism of micro-organisms (Miss [M.] Stephenson)’. ‘Morphogenetic fields’. ‘Nitrogen excretion’. ‘Physio-chemical medium of self-differentiation’. ‘Pigments’. ‘Oxidation-reduction potentials - Dr M. Dixon’. ‘Oxidation reduction potential, & pH’. ‘Muscle biochemistry’. ‘Work on muscle metabolism’. ‘Oxidation & reduction in the living cell ([M.] Dixon)’. ‘Plant biochemistry ( [R.] Hill)’. ‘Phosphorylation of adenylic acid by phosphocreatine’. Dated 2 December 1935. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical ‘Proteins ( [G.S] Adair)’. ‘Green - Reconstruction of Lactic dehydrogenase system of muscle’. ‘Diagramsof sterol chemistry’. ‘Thermodynamicalproofs in Physical Chemistry’. ‘Transport of gases in blood & other applications of physical chemistry (see Rideal’s lectures on surface chemistry)’. ‘Uric acid synthesisin birds’. ‘Vitamins (Dr Harris)’. Untitled. A.133-A.138 Manuscript and typescript notes on practical work. Notall dated. A.134-A.138 arrangedin alphabetical order by subject. 29-31 January, 6-7 February and ‘Practical work’. 11 October - November [71935]. ‘Practical work on bacterial metabolism’. 10-12 February 1936. ‘Practical work on plant pigments’. ‘Practical work on pigments (Mr [R.] Hill’. 20 January 1936. ‘Practical work on biological oxidations’. 13-19 February 1936. ‘Practical work on enzymes’. 3-5 February 1936. ‘Work on Frog’s heart’. 25-29 November [71935]. ‘Practical work in plant biochemistry’. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical ‘Practical work on mineral metabolism’. 7-13 November. ‘Practical work on vitamin C’. A.139-A.143 Bound volumes of duplicated typescript work sheets for practical work ca 1934-1935. Hardback ‘Part |. Biochemistry Practical Work Michaelmas Lent and Easter Terms 1934-5’. Softback ‘Experimental physiology Course A. Lent term, 1934’. Softback ‘Course A. Easter term 1934. Experimental physiology’. Softback ‘Course B. Easter term 1935. Experimental work’. Natural Sciences Tripos examination papers 1936. Written papers in Biochemistry A.144-A.150 Duplicated typescript and typescript work sheets and hand-outs. 7 folders. Some manuscript notes interleaved. Softback ‘Experimental physiology. Michaelmas term’. degree, June 1936. Telegram from Synge to his parents informing them offirst class in Part | (June 1935); letter of congratulation to Synge’s father on Synge’s First Class Synge’s manuscript notes on ‘N.S.T. pt Il (1932-1935)’. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.154-A.211 CAREER, HONOURS AND AWARDS 1936-1992 Offer of post in Sheffield working on haemophilia under Dr Timperley, 18 November 1936. A.155-A.157 Postgraduate research 1936-1940. After graduation Synge stayed in Cambridge, studying in the Departmentof Biochemistry under the supervision of N.W. Pirie. Supported by a Benn Levy studentship he researched on protein analysis, in particular the separation of acetyl-amino acids. Contemporary techniques for separating biological substancesinto its component chemicals wereinsufficient for Synge’s needs and he contacted A.J.P. Martin, also working in Cambridge, who had devised apparatus for the extraction of vitamin E. They collaborated to build more a sophisticated equipmentfor extraction. In 1938 Martin moved to the Wool Industries Research Laboratories in Leeds where he was joined shortly afterwards by Synge, who had been given a grant from the International Wool Secretariat to continue their joint research. They built an extended mechanismfor their extraction work. Synge received his Ph.D. in 1940. Benn Levy Studentship, 1937-1938. Newspaper cutting only. Miscellaneous Department of Biochemistry material 1938-1939. song referring to members of the Department. Includes Telegram and letter re Synge’s International Wool Secretariat fellowship, June 1938. ‘Some new methods in amino-acid analysis: the amino-acid composition of wool’, Synge’s Ph.D. thesis, submitted 1940. WIRAin 1941. After receiving his Ph.D. in 1940 Synge remained at Leeds working on chemistry of silk and wool until 1943. He was appointed Biochemist with Papers re employment by the Wool Industries Research Association (WIRA), 1940-1941. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Exchange with ICI re possible employment opportunities, October 1941. Synge waslooking for a post with more relevance to the war effort. Miscellaneous papers re anti-aircraft training and war service with the Home Guard, 1942-1944. Synge served with the 101 (County of London) Anti-Aircraft Rocket Battery. It stood down in November 1944. Election to Life Membership of the French Société de Chimie Biologique, 31 August 1945. Offers of appointment: Faculty of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, Canada, 1947. Senior Principal Research Officer, Australia, 1952. Division of Plant Industry, CSIRO, A.163-A.165 Election to Fellowship of the Royal Society, 1950. A.163 In chronological order. A.164, A.165 Letters of congratulation, 1950-1951. 2 folders. Letter from A.C. Chibnall re nomination, 5 October 1949. Appointment as Deputy Chief Scientific Officer, Rowett Research Institute, Aberdeen, 28 July 1952. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.167-A.194 Nobel Prize for Chemistry, 1952. Synge and A.J.P. Martin were awarded the Nobelprize ‘for their invention of partition chromatography. to Stockholm for the award ceremonies by his wife and children. After the ceremonies and other events in Sweden Synge and his family went to Norwayfor a skiing holiday. Synge was accompanied on his visit Notification of award, November 1952. A.168-A.175 Letters of congratulation, October 1952 - February 1953, n.d. 8 folders. In chronological order. Unindexed. Correspondence re travel etc arrangements for Sweden and Norway. Includesletters from family members invited by Synge to accompany him. A.177, A.178 Correspondence and papers arrangements. 2 folders. re Nobel prize ceremony and related Nobel speech. The speech wasgiven at the Nobel banquetfollowing the award ceremony. 2pp typescript of Synge’s speech (in Swedish); manuscript notes. Correspondence re publication of Synge’s Nobel speech and lecture, January - August 1953. invited to give a speechto the Fralsningsarmén (Salvation Army), Stockholm. Syngelectured to Clarté, a student peace movement, in Uppsala and was Correspondencere lectures to other organisations in Sweden. Invitations to other social functions in Stockholm. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.183, A.184 Broadcasts. A.183 ‘Chromatography’, BBC Radio Swedish Service, 7 December 1952. Correspondence; rough manuscriptdraft. Radio interview with Norsk Rikskringkasting, December 1952. Invitation; manuscript notes. Contribution to Swedish peace journal Leva i Fred. Synge wasasked to send a messagefor the Christmasissueof the journal. Correspondence; draft and final copy of Synge’s message. Miscellaneous correspondence Scandinavia, October 1952 - March 1953, n.d. re Nobel prize and Synge’s visit to Correspondence correspondencere re-publishing Synge’s Nobel lecture and speech. 1956-1965, award, arising 1991. from A.188 Includes A.188-A.190 Diary and accountsofvisit. Incomplete letter by Ann Synge to ‘Mother’ dated 20 December 1952 giving detailed accountof the visit to date; manuscript notes by Synge. Hardback notebook used by Ann Synge as diary of visit, 6-31 December 1952. Incomplete manuscript accounts by Ann Synge. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.191-A.194 Memorabilia A.191-A.193 Scrap-books of newspaper cuttings and other memorabilia, numbered by Synge1-3. af ‘Om fdrdelningskromatografi. Nobelpriset i kemi 1952’ by W. Forsling, Sartryck ur Elementa (1953); Wool Industries Research Association Bulletin 15 (1953), with article on the Nobel Prize for Chemistry 1952, pp.11-13; sketch of Synge and his wife in Sweden; comic songs by D.L. Mould and A.T. Phillipson celebrating Synge’s achievements; signed menu from celebratory dinner in Aberdeen, 26 November 1952. Offers of appointment: Chair of Biochemistry, University of Sheffield, 1954. Chair of Biochemistry, Imperial College London, 1955. John Price Wetherill Medal, Franklin Institute, Philadelphia, 1959. Honorary Member, Cambridge University Natural Science Club, 1956. receiving the prize; congratulations. Synge was awarded the Medaljointly with A.J.P. Martin and A.T. Jamesfor ‘their developmentof gas-liquid (partition) chromatography’. Press release; newspaper cutting; correspondence re arrangements for R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Honorary Membership, American Society of Biological Chemists, 1961. Letter of notification, 4 May 1961; certificate. Fellowship, Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1963. Letter of notification, 4 March 1963; certificate; congratulatory letter. Offers of appointment: Correspondencere possible appointmentat University of Malaya, 1965. Synge had expressedinterest in work in a less developed country. Visiting Professorship of Biochemistry, University of Texas Medical Branch, 1965. Honorary Research Associate, University of Aberdeen, 1966. Letter of notification, 19 May 1966. Honorary Professorship, University of East Anglia, 1968. Letter of congratulation only, 30 April 1968. Honorary Membership, Royal Irish Academy, 1971. Letter of notification, 16 March 1971. Life Fellow Membership, Franklin Institute, Pennsylvania, 1971. College, 1979 and 1981. Letter of notification, 4 February 1972; notes thanking Syngefor gifts to the Letter of notification, 31 August 1971. Honorary Fellowship, Trinity College Cambridge, 1972. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Honorary Membership, Royal Society of New Zealand, 1974. Letter of notification, 28 June 1974 and Synge’s letter of thanks, November. Emeritus Member, Biochemical Society, 1976. Letter of notification, 26 November 1976. Invitation to serve as UNESCOConsultant, Alexandria, Egypt, 5 March 1974. Retirement, 1976. Twoletters re retirement dinner, August, September 1976. Honorary D.Sc., University of East Anglia, 1976. Letter of congratulation, 24 December 1976. For photographstaken at the occasion see A.466. For photographs taken at the occasion see A.468. Correspondence and papers re arrangements, Programme. Offer of appointment: A.207, A.208 Honorary D.Sc., University of Uppsala, 1980. Senior research post, National Research Council of Canada, 1 December 1977. Letterof notification, 5 May 1982. Honorary Life Membership, Phytochemical Society, 1982. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Honorary D.Sc., University of Aberdeen, 1987. Correspondence and papers re arrangements, 1987. For photographs taken at the occasion see A.470. The ‘Synge Building’, Rowett ResearchInstitute, Aberdeen. Letter re naming laboratory building after Synge, 4 June 1992 A.212-A.354 FAMILY 1892-1990. n.d. In its immediate past, Synge’s family came from Bridgnorth in Shropshire. However, the traditional family seat was Millington in Cheshire. The name ‘Millington’ appeared frequently in the Synge family, being borne not only by Synge himself, his father Laurence Millington and uncle Richard Millington, but by their distant relative the playwright John Millington Synge (who came from a branch of the family that emigrated to Ireland in the seventeenth century). A.312-A.329 A.212-A.311 Parents A.330-A.335 Children A.336-A.343 Sisters Ann Synge (née Stephen), wife In someof the earlier material the family surnameis spelled ‘Sing’ or ‘Singe’, reflecting its pronunciation. The current speliing seems to have been adopted consistently only after the First World War. Miscellaneous family material A.348-A.352 Other relatives A.344-A.347 Grandparents A.353, A.354 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.212-A.311 Parents 1892-1972 Synge’s parents were LaurenceMillington Synge, a stockbroker in Liverpool, and Katharine Charlotte Swan. They were married in 1913 and had three children. R.L.M. Synge wasthe eldest and the only son. A.212-A.239 Laurence Millington Synge A.240-A.261 Katharine Charlotte Synge (née Swan) A.262-A.311 Correspondence between Synge and his parents A.212-A.239 Laurence Millington Synge 1895-1940 A.212 Letters to A.M. Singe (father of L.M. Synge), March, April 1895. A.213-A.230 Correspondence from L.M. to K.C. Synge, 1913-1914. A.213 1913 February. 1913 March. A.218, A.219 A.220, A.221 1913 June. 2 folders. A.215-A.217 1913 April. 3 folders. 1913 May. 2 folders. 1913 August. 3 folders. 1913 July. 3 folders. A.222-A.224 A.225-A.227 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.228, A.229 1914 May.2 folders. L.M. Synge wasstationed in Co. Tipperary, Ireland, for military exercises. 1914 July. A.231-A.233 War service. In the First World War L.M. Synge served with the 4th West Lancs (Howitzer) Brigade, Royal Field Artillery, rising to the rank of Lieutenant- Colonel. He was wounded on a numberof occasions. Miscellaneous memorabilia, including letters to K.C. Synge re hospitalisation of her husband and postcards. A.232, A.233 Correspondence to L.M. Synge 1917-1918, n.d. 2 folders. Letters from fellow officers etc, some with newsof the Brigade. Correspondencefrom L.M. to K.C. Synge, 1926, 1936. Correspondencefrom L.M. to K.C. Synge, 1960. Correspondence between Mary Synge (L.M. Synge’s mother) and L.M. Synge, 1929-1940. Correspondence from L.M. Synge to Emma Henrietta Swan (L.M. Synge’s mother-in-law), 1913, with draft of a letter of reply, 19 February. L.M. Syngerelinquished command in December 1932. Correspondence and papers re command of Territorial Army 55th (West Lancs.) Division, 1932. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Miscellaneous personal correspondenceto L.M. Synge, 1915-1943. A.240-A.261 Katharine Charlotte Synge (née Swan) 1892-1964 For diaries of K.C. Synge see A.471-A.489. A.240, A.241 School reports etc, 1892-1902. A.240 1892-1895, n.d. 1892 report is from Notting Hill & Bayswater Kindergarten & Preparatory School. 1901-1902. From Hamilton House School, Tunbridge Wells, Kent. Folder also includes extract from Class Lists from 1902 University of Cambridge Local Examinations for Girls. K.C. Swan gained honoursin class Il. Correspondencefrom K.C. Synge to E.H. Swan (mother), 1913, 1934. A.247, A.248 A.243-A.246 Letters of congratulation on and arising from engagement and marriage to L.M. Synge, February - September 1913. 4 folders. Marriage of L.M. and K.C. Synge, St Botolph’s Church, Cambridge, 3 September 1913. Receipts from hotels. Invitation to wedding; order of service; newspaper cutting from [?Cambridge] Weekly News, 5 September 1913; other memorabilia. Honeymoon, September 1913. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Biographical A.249-A.251 Correspondenceto K.C. Synge from L.M. and Mary Synge, 1913-1943, n.d. A.249 1913. 1923-1930. 1935-1943, n.d. A.252-A.255 Wartime correspondenceto K.C. Synge, 1915-1918. Includes letters from soldiers under her husband’s commandthanking her for gifts, and letters reporting on L.M. Syngeafter hospitalisation. 1915. A.257-A.259 A.257 1932. 1918, n.d. Correspondencefrom K.C. to L.M. Synge, 1932-1941. Correspondenceto K.C. Synge from E.H. Swan (mother), 1925-1933, n.d. 1934, 1941. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Miscellaneous personal and family correspondence to K.C. Synge, 1922- 1964, n.d. Silver Wedding Anniversary, 3 September 1938. Telegrams, cards andletters of congratulation. A.262-A.311 Correspondence between Syngeand his parents, 1915-1972. A.262-A.279 Letters to Synge from his parents, 1915-1959, 1966. From 1941 the correspondencealsoincludesletters to Ann Synge(wife). 1915-1918. 1924 March- June. 1924 July - December. 1925 January - June. 1926 May- July. 1925 September - October. 1926 January - March. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical 1926 September - December. 1927 February - March. 1927 October - December. 1941-1945. 1946-1948. 1950-1952. 1953-1959, 1966. 1925-1926. A.280-A.311 Letters from Syngeto his parents, 1925-1972. From the start Synge’s letters to his parents were frequent, usually giving detailed reports of daily activities, both work and leisure. 1927-1929. From 1941 the correspondencealso includesletters from Ann Synge (wife). R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical 1932 February - July. 1932 September - December. 1933 January - July. 1933 August - December. 1934 January - May. 1935 January - April. 1934 July - November. 1935 May - December. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical 1940 January - June. 1940 July - December. 1941 January - June. 1941 July - December. 1947-1950. 1951-1953. 1962-1965. 1954-1958. 1960-1961. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical 1966-1969. 1970-1972. A.312-A.329 Ann Synge(née Stephen), wife 1941-1985, n.d. Ann wasborn in London in 1916, the daughter of A.L. and Karin Stephen. She was already married (to [?R]. Davis) when she met Synge during her final year as a medical student in Cambridge. Ann was divorced ca 1942 and Synge and Ann married in 1943. Notification of award of President’s Silver Medal, Biological Society, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons, 8 October 1941; notification of appointment as part-time Casualty Officer, Hammersmith Hospital, 3 May 1945; letter re vacancy at Social Medicine Research Unit, 30 December 1948. A.313-A.322 Correspondence from Ann to Synge, 1941-1985, n.d. 1941. 1944-1945. 1948. From 1943 the letters are mostly to Synge when he wasawayattendingvisits and conferences. [1940s]. Includes oneletter from Synge to Ann. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical 1951-1953. 1957-1958. 1969, 1985, n.d. A.323-A.325 Correspondenceto Ann from Synge, August - October 1955. Synge was attending the International Wool Textile Research Conference, Australia (see G.27-G.34). August. September. October. A.327 A.327-A.329 Passports 1946-1956. Other family correspondence to Ann Synge. 1956-1966. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.330-A.335 Children Ann and R.L.M. Synge had eight children: Jane (born 11 April 1943), Elizabeth (8 May 1944), Thomas Millington (6 September 1945, died in childhood), Matthew Millington (25 January 1948), Patrick Millington (7 January 1951), Alexander Millington (29 May 1953), Charlotte and Mary (18 June 1955). A.330-A.332 Jane Synge 1960, 1975-1976 Jane was born in 1943. She studied at the University of Aberdeen and went on to receive her Ph.D. in 1971 from the London School of Economics. She moved to Canada, joining the Department of Sociology at McMaster University, Ontario. Newspaper cutting from Press & Journal, 8 June 1960, recording Jane's bursary to the University of Aberdeen. A.331, A.332 ‘Jane’s reprints’. Contents of envelope so inscribed divided into two for ease of reference: copies of papers by Jane Synge 1975-1976. ‘Corr re Dictyostelium paper etc’. Smith and K.L. Williams, 1979. Correspondence re paper by Elizabeth Elizabeth Synge (afterwards Smith) 1979 Elizabeth was born in 1944. She movedto Australia, taking up a postin the Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra. Correspondence 1981-1984. Patrick was born in 1951. He moved to Australia where he took up boat building. Patrick Millington Synge 1981-1984 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical AlexanderMillington Synge 1983, 1990, n.d. Miscellaneous correspondence and papers. A.336-A.343 Sisters A.336-A.339 Anthea D. Synge 1920s-1980s A.336, A.337 Correspondence to Synge, 1920s-1980s. 2 folders. A.336 Dated. Undated. Letters to L.M. and K.C. Synge from Anthea’s landlord and landlady, 1939, 1941. 1916-1991, n.d. A.340 A.341 Dated. The letters relate to Synge’s relationship with Ann. A.340-A.343 Katharine M. Synge Letters to L.M. and K.C. Synge from Anthea, 1941-1942. Biographical material including telegram to L.M. Synge, 15 January 1916 re birth of Katharine, manuscript programmesfor children’s plays (featuring both K.M. and A.D. Synge), 1925 and 1926, results of music examinations 1926 and 1927, letter re music, 9 December 1931. Includes letter from Synge 7 December 1928. A.341, A.342 Correspondenceto Synge, 1923-1991, n.d. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Undated. [?1920s]. Letters to L.M. and K.C. Synge from Katharine, 1942-1943. The letters relate to Synge’s relationship with Ann. A.344-A.347 Grandparents A.344-A.346 Mary Synge (paternal grandmother) Principally correspondence to Synge 1921-1942, n.d. 1921-1924. 1925-1926. 1927-1942, n.d. Correspondenceto Synge, 1918-1940. Karin Stephen (mother-in-law) A.348 Richard Millington Synge (uncle) A.348-A.352 Otherrelatives Emma Henrietta Swan (maternal grandmother) Miscellaneous correspondence, 1942, 1952, n.d. Correspondenceto Synge, 1913-1949, n.d. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.350-A.352 Miscellaneousrelatives. Correspondence 1917-1966, n.d. 1917-1936. 1943-1949. 1950-1966, n.d. A.353, A.354 Miscellaneous family material A.353 Obituaries of John Synge (/rish Times 1 September 1982); Francis Millington Synge (/rish Times, 30 November 1983) and related correspondence 1983- 1984. A.355-A.369 PERSONAL CORRESPONDENCE 1920s-1991, n.d. 1920s. Correspondence and papersre family history etc. Manyof the letters are first name only and may In chronological order. include moredistantrelatives. Includes correspondence of Ann Synge’s. 1940-1946. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical 1949-1952. 1953-1957. 1960s-1970s. 1981-1982. 1984-1985. 1986-1987. 1988-1989. 1990-1991. A.370-A.377 REQUESTS FOR AUTOGRAPHS A.368, A.369 1952-1992,n.d. Arranged chronologically. Not indexed. N.d. 2 folders. 1952-1965. 1981-1984. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical 1985-1986. 1987-1988. 1989-1990. A.378-A.428 PERSONALINTERESTS A.419-A.426 Travel Cairngorm Club 1938-1992 A.378-A.418 Politics A.427 A.428 A.378-A.418 Politics Volunteers for lonising Radiation Synge was onthepolitical Left. He was a member of the Communist Party in the 1930s and 1940s. His later political activity concentrated on the peace movementand organisations concerned with humanrights. Miscellaneous Organisations and concerns A.378-A.382 Correspondence and appeals A.413-A.415 Drafts A.383-A.412 A.416-A.418 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.378-A.382 Correspondenceand appeals 1938-1991, n.d. A.378 1938-1954 Includesletter from J. Needham re possible nomination of Synge as Britain- China Friendship Association delegate to China, 6 September 1951. 1965-1981. 1982-1983. 1984-1986. 1987-1991, n.d. In alphabetical order. 1943-1992 CommonVoice 1988-1992 British Peace Committee 1952-1960 A.383-A.412 Organisations and concerns Includes correspondence re meeting addressed by Linus Pauling, to be chaired by Synge, July 1960. a meeting on 13 May. CommonVoice was an organisation formed after the 1987 General Election to encourage cooperation between the Labour and Liberal Democratparties to defeat the Conservative governmentat the next General Election. Synge was a member of the Communist Party in the 1930s and 1940s. In early 1945 he was askedto assist in drafting the Party’s policy on science for A.385-A.390 Communist Party of Great Britain 1943-1945 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.385-A.387 Papers re science policy memorandum, 1945. A.385 Letter to Synge re proposed memorandum on science; paper ‘Organisation and Finance of Science (delivered to A. Sc. W. Conference, “Science in Peace”, 18-2-45)’, 12pp; agenda for meeting, 13 May with ‘Suggestions for completing the proposed memorandum on science’, 20 March. ‘Draft memorandum on science’ by Lilley, 13 April, 29pp duplicated typescript. ‘Draft memorandum on science’, anon, n.d., 14pp duplicated typescript. A.388-A.390 Communist Party pamphlets. A.388 ‘Unity and Victory. 1943’. Report of the 16th Congress of the Communist Party, ‘Howto win the Peace’ by Harry Pollitt, 2nd edition 1944. Circulars. International Sacharov Tribunal of Conscience and Peace Fabian Society 1947-1948 ‘Take over the mines! The casefor nationalisation’ by Harry Pollitt, 1944. Correspondence and papers re Fabian Society Conference on the Industrial Future of Great Britain. Synge spoke on ‘Changes to be expected due to technical developments in Chemistry and Biochemistry’. Correspondence and papers. International Campaign - Orlov and Shcharansky 1985, 1987 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical J.D. Bernal Peace Library Letter re Trustees meeting; notice of Peace Scholarship, 1973. Medical Aid for Vietnam 1976-1977 Correspondenceand papers. Norwich and District Peace Council 1985, n.d. Papers. A.397-A.402 Scientists Against Nuclear Arms (SANA) 1981-1991 SANA was founded in 1981 to promote and coordinate the activities of scientists involved in the peace movement. Synge was a Sponsor. A.397-A.399 Circulars 1981-1991. 3 folders. A.400-A.402 Newsletters 1982-1991. 3 folders. A.403-A.408 Society for Cultural Relations with the USSR (SCR) 1945-1955 Invitation correspondenceandcirculars 1955. to join SCR and related correspondence April-May Although Synge had madeuseofits Library of translations of articles from Soviet periodicals earlier, Synge only joined the SCR in 1953. He was a memberof the Science Section. October 1953, February 1954. A.404, A.405 SCR Science and Engineering Section Bulletins. A.404 February and June 1953. 1953; R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical SCR Soviet Science Bulletins, August 1954 - February 1955. A.407, A.408 SCR Translation Library. A.407 Accessionlists, September-October 1945 - April-July 1948. Accession lists April 1953; other lists of translations available. United Nations Association Letter re membership. A.410, A.411 World Council of Peace 1954 Material re presentation of one of the World Council of Peace’s 1953 International Peace Prizes to Charlie Chaplin. Synge was one of the Council’s representatives at the award ceremony, which took place at Chaplin’s home in Switzerland. World Disarmament Campaign Invitation to act as Advisor to the Campaign, 3 December. World Council of Peace Bulletin 12 (June 1954), with feature about the award on pp.24-25; 4 photographs from the ceremony. Issue of Défense de la Paix, July 1954, with article ‘Charles Chaplin, l’ami des hommes’, on pp.9-17. Includes photographs, one featuring Synge. from Science & Society, 22 July 1940. ‘Chemistry and the nature of living matter’ by Synge, contribution to Marx House Faculty of Science meeting on Marxism and Science, August 1939, submitted for publication to Science & Society. 6pp typescript with manuscript corrections; summaries of papers given at Marx House symposium; manuscript comments from B.C.J.G. Knight; letter A.413-A.415 Drafts 1939, 1969, n.d. A.413 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical ‘The scientist's responsibilities’, address for National Conference of Science for Peace, 14 March 1953. Subsequently published in Nature 172, 11 July 1953 but notlisted in Bibliog. 9pp typescript + introduction. ‘Nationalisation of railways’, n.d. 6pp typescript with manuscript annotation. ‘Fifty years of Soviet science’ by Synge, contribution to Symposium on the [Russian] Revolution. 12pp typescript + references; letter re non-publication, 17 June 1969. A.416-A.418 Miscellaneous A.416 5pp duplicated typescript syllabus of Marxism, ca 1930s. unidentified three-day course on Songs: ‘Three Press Lords’, 1p typescript, ca 1939. ‘John Bull and the New Taxes’, 1p typescript, copy of ?1840s ballad. Manuscript draft December 1952. of telegram to peace congress, Vienna, Austria, 15 ‘My cousin’s an agent for Franco’ and ‘As | stroll around the Kremlin with a non-committal air’, 1p typescript, ca late 1930s. the each seat. Synge’s manuscript list of English parliamentary constituencies after the 1983 or 1987 General Election indicating actual and ‘pot[ential]’ winners of R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical A.419-A.426 Travel 1931-1980 Syngewasinterested in travel from an early age andhis love of journeying continued throughouthis life. He made a numberof long visits to attend scientific meetings, usually taking his family with him. The bulk of the material relating to Synge’s visits is to be found in section G. Manuscript notes on railway journeys: Winchester - Chester ca 1930, Manchester - London Marylebone, 18 September 1931, list of ‘Railway journeys during 1931’, Leicester - London St Pancras, 20 January 1932. Synge’s hand-drawn mapofrail network around Manchester. Manuscriptlist of ‘Control’s Longer Journeys’, ca 1937. ‘Control’ was the name Synge and A.H. Gordon gave to their shared car at Cambridge. Thelist covers the period December 1934 - January 1937. A.423 1955-1960. 1960-1970. inside A.423-A.426 Passports, 1945-1980. 1945-1955. Hardback notebook inscribed front cover ‘Log Book Bedford Dormobile SU 6731’. Used for record of ‘Petrol and routes’ November 1953 - October 1958. 1970-1980. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Cairngorm Club 1987-1992 Synge joined the Cairngorm Club while working at the Rowett Research Institute. He retained membership to his death. Circulars. Volunteers for lonising Radiation (VIR) 1986-1990 VIR wasestablished in 1986 by Sir Frederick Warner who wrote to Fellows of the Fellowship of Engineering and the Royal Society calling for volunteers over the age of 65 prepared to act in emergencies where there wasa high level of ionising radiation. Correspondenceandcirculars. A.429-A.435 FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS 1933-1991 A.429, A.430 Bank statements 1933-1943. A.429 1933-1938. 1939-1943. Financial and business correspondence 1941-1942. Hardback notebook used from the front for household accounts 1948-1951 and car mileage 1951-1953 and from the back for household accounts 1948- 1956. Financial and business correspondence 1950-1953. includes Extensive calculations of income and expenditure, etc. intercalated material receipts, lists of expenses R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Biographical Two hardback pocket notebooksglued together. The smaller was used to record expenses during the visit to Scandinavia in 1952 to receive the Nobel prize; the larger to record expenses 1958-1964. Financial and business correspondence 1981-1991. Includes correspondencewith solicitors re the estate of L.M. Synge. A.436-A.442 MISCELLANEOUS 1922-1994 Horoscopesfor Richard, ‘Anne’ [Anthea] and Katharine Synge, done for K.C. Synge, 1922 and n.d. Programme and local newspaper reviews of performance of ‘The Rose and the Ring’ by the Christleton Village Players, January 1928. L.M. Synge, R.L.M. Synge and K.M. Syngeall played characters. Manuscript note headed ‘ “Brains Trust” - W. Drayton - 7.4.46’. Synge’s notes on questions asked/to ask. Papers re Synge’s health. Invitations etc for social occasions 1933-1989. Invitation 1989 is for luncheon at 10 Downing Street with the Prime Minister in honour of British science Nobel prizewinners. Synge declined on political grounds. ‘things to do’ etc. 1983-1994. Includes x-ray of Synge’s hand, 5 February 1964, scientific paper re gout, from which Syngesuffered. A.439-A.441 Pages from spiral bound reporter’s notebooks, used by Syngefor lists of R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical 1983-1984. 1990. 1991. 1991, ca October- December. 1992. 1993-1994. Miscellaneous correspondence and papers, 1934-1989. Synge as a child. N.d. Synge as a child, in a rowing boat. N.d. Family home. N.d. 10 photographs. A.443-A.470 PHOTOGRAPHS 1918-1991, n.d. Synge as a student or researcher. N.d. ?Anthea and Katharine (sisters), one with ?L.M. Synge (father), 25 May 1918. 2 photographs. Christmas card, 1927, with picture of Christleton House. ?K.C. Synge, with Synge and Anthea. N.d. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Inscribed on verso ‘Demonstration - Physiol. Lab. [...] Cambridge 71935’. Found in envelope ‘[...] Photo by A. Fyvie Ruakura Animal Research Station [New Zealand]’, 193?. Synge not featured. Sent to Synge by S. Corran, inscribed on verso: ‘Dick & Stan Corran Biochem Lab, Cambridge 1937-9?’ ‘RLMS Dunn Inst. ca. 1938’. ‘W E v[an Hleyningen} ARH T[rim] RLM Slynge] Grantchester 1939 (7?)’. E M Crook Inscribed on verso ‘C J Martin [...] - 21946’. Laboratory at Lister Institute, London, 1948. 4 photographs. Inscribed on verso ‘RLMS at Rowett Inst. Jul. 1949’. Inscribed on verso ‘Garden Sherry Party, Madingley Rise, Cambridge. 1st Intl. Cong. Biochem - Aug. 1949’. 2 photographs. Staff of Rowett ResearchInstitute, summer 1951. Inscribed on verso ‘Harvesting grass - June 1951 Sunnybrae[...] Synge at 2nd International Congress of Biochemistry, Paris, France, 21-27 July 1952. 1952’. Inscribed on verso ‘Mass spectrometer E | McDougall Rowett Inst. 1952’. 3 photographs. Inscribed on verso ‘Tiselius Apparatus E | McDougall Rowett Inst. 1952’. 2 photographs. Inscribed on verso ‘Svensson Brattsen Apparatus D L Mould Rowett Inst R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Inscribed on verso ‘Jane, Elizabeth Matthew & Patrick [children] Head Endof Oct 1954’. King’s Inscribed on verso ‘Supper for H. Jasiorowski, Park Hotel, Aberdeen 14/10/57’. Inscribed on verso ‘Al Oparin RLMS Dec 1959 Moscow’. Inscribed on verso ‘50-Jahres Loeffler-Institut Insel Riems photographs. Oct 1960’. 4 Inscribed on verso ‘[...] Lindau 1961’. Contents of envelope inscribed ‘Lindau June 1961’: Synge at social dinner. 5 photographs Inscribed on verso ‘Photographed on 6th August 1962’ (not in Synge’s hand) andin ‘Drinking[...] to celebrate X-ray structure of sporidesmium’. Ellfolk, C.C. Hunter, E.I. McDougall, RLMS Synge family, 1963. Inscribed on verso ‘N. Hofbrithaus, Munich 20/1/63’. Staff of Rowett ResearchInstitute at Golden Jubilee Year 1963. With key. Mounted photograph ‘Souvenir of Your Visit to the Home of Guinness’, ca 1963. photographs: Inscribed on verso ‘Lindau 1964 Maikaferbetrackkung’ and ‘Lindau 1964 with Mrs Williams (wife of American attaché) at Bayrisches Frihstiick’. 2 photographs In envelope inscribed ‘Cuthbertson Portrait’, stamps franked 1965. Inscribed on verso ‘Lindau 1964’. 2 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical Group photograph in envelope inscribed ‘Rowett Research Institute - Protein Chemistry Dept. Sept. 1967’. Inscribed on verso ‘RLMS leaving presentation 29/9/67 Strathcona House’. Inscribed on verso ‘John Peel, Eddy Prescott and workers in “Phase 2” of Earlham Lab. Oct. 1967 [...] Mounted group photograph from A.C. Chibnall’s 80th birthday, 1974. Synge and others, sent to him by H. S. Corran, found in envelope postmarked May 1975. One features a painting of Synge in the background. 3 photographs. Group photographs of Nobel laureates, found in envelope postmarked December 1975. 2 photographs. Mounted photograph of honorary graduands, University of East Anglia, 1976. Includes Synge (Honorary D.Sc.). See A.205. See A.207, A.208. Synge and Ann Synge at photographs. See G.206, G.207. Lindau, West Germany, June 1977. 2 Mounted photographs 1980. Probably Honorary D.Sc., University of Uppsala, Sweden, 1980. Inscribed on verso ‘[...] last night of Phytochemical Societies’ Conferenceat Gent - Sept. 1977’. photographs. Found in envelope inscribed ‘[...] from Greenham Common July 1984’. 5 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Biographical Honorary D.Sc., University of Aberdeen, 1987. 3 photographs. See A.210. Group photograph of past Nobel laureates from 1991 Nobel Jubilee, Stockholm, Sweden. Inscribed on verso ‘Lunch[...] Dec. 1991 Uppsala’. A.471-A.489 K.C. SYNGE’S DIARIES 1915-1937 Synge’s mother’s diaries record details of domesticlife. A.471-A.474 ‘Midget’ or ‘Dwarf’ diaries 1915-1918. A.471 1915. A.475-A.489 1923-1937. Those for 1923 and 1924 are ‘Poultry Keeper’s’ diaries, those from 1925 are ‘R.H.S. [Royal Horticultural Society] Gardener's’ diaries. 1923. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Biographical R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 SECTION B LISTER INSTITUTE OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE Synge joined the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine, London in 1943 as he wished to make a greater contribution to the war effort than he felt he was able to do at the Wool Industries Research Association in Leeds. At the Lister Institute he researched on the chemistry of the antibiotic polypeptides of the gramicidin-tyrocidine group. During this period good relations with the USSR meant that samples of the antibiotic gramicidin S were made available for analysis and in 1945 using the technique of partition chromatography Synge established the sequence of the amino acidsin gramicidin S. For the period August 1946 - May 1947 Synge workedat the laboratory of Arne Tiselius in the Fysikalisk-Kemiska Institution, Uppsala, Sweden. Syngeleft the ListerInstitute in 1948 in order to work on more immediately practical aspects of biochemistry. He moved to the Rowett Research Institute in Aberdeen (see section C). The material includes correspondence and papers relating to Synge’s appointment at the Lister Institute including his statement of proposed work, inventories of equipment and chemicals, and miscellaneous administrative material. There are also papers relating to Synge’s visit to Tiselius’s laboratory - equipment, chemicals etc required and expensesofthevisit. See also Synge’s accountof his time at the Lister Institute at A.6. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine Correspondence, principally with A.N. Drury, Director of Lister Institute re employment. Includes curriculum vitae and ‘Progress Report. Biochemistry Department’ on seven months work up to May 1943 from Wool Industries Research Association. ‘Statement on work proposed to be undertaken at the Lister Institute’ by Synge, 4pp typescript. N.d. but probably ca 1943. Syngesets out three aspects of his planned work on gramicidin. Lister Institute memoranda and notices, 1944-1946. 1p manuscript note on proposed work on gramicidin to be undertaken in Sweden, 12 September 1945. See E.66 for research report 1944-1945. ‘Meeting of the Section of Pathology January 22nd 1946. Demonstrations by membersof theListerInstitute’. [List of] Synge demonstrated on 'Chemistry of gramicidin S'. Synge was a member of the Committee. Papers of sixth meeting of Library Committee, 25 January 1946. ‘List of books recommendedby the Library Committee, 1 May 1946; ‘Notice from the Library Committee’, including situation re supply of German scientific journals, ca 1946. EM O7. Synge visited Sweden to work at Tiselius’s laboratory at the Fysikalisk- KemiskaInstitution in Sweden in order to become familiar with new analytical techniques developed there. While in Sweden Synge visited colleagues at other research establishments and delivered somelectures. Synge returned to the UK via Norway. For an account of work done at the laboratory see 1p typescript entry for Lister Institute Annual Report, 12 March 1946. Visit to Sweden and Norway, 1946-1947. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine Correspondence with A.N. Drury, Director, and others at the Lister Institute July 1946 - January 1947. Includes report on work achieved, 5 October 1946. Correspondence re travel and salary arrangements 1947. ‘Gramicidin, tyrosine and Gramicidin S’, lecture to Swedish Chemical Society, Stockholm, 27 February 1947. Brief correspondence; 9pp manuscript draft. ‘Chromatography - general principles, with special reference to adsorption chromatography’, lecture, n.d. 6pp manuscript draft + material found attached. Correspondencere purchase and modification of Claesson interferometer for adsorption analysis from Swedish manufacturers, LKB-Produkter, June 1946 - March 1947. Correspondence re equipment, chemicals etc taken to Sweden by Synge, 1946. 6pp typescript 'List of specimens in steel cabinet R.L.M. Synge (taken to Sweden- July 1946)’. Synge acted for the Lister Institute while in Sweden and visited the manufacturers to discuss modifications to the equipment. annotations by Synge. Typescript lists of 'Goods consigned to R.L.M. Synge, Fysikalisk-Kemiska Institutionen, in included consignmentto the Lister Institute [...] 28/3/47’. Includes pricesin sterling. ‘Old inventories - Lister Inst.'. Contents of Synge's envelope so inscribed: typescript lists of apparatus and chemicals. N.d. Further typescript lists of apparatus and chemicals with manuscript items Uppsala, Sweden’ and ‘Additional R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine Correspondencere requests to workat the Lister Institute, 1946-1947. Programme; table plan and guestlist for 75th Anniversary celebrations of the Lister Institute, 9 November 1966. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 SECTION C ROWETT RESEARCHINSTITUTE C.1-C.103 In October 1948 Synge moved from the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine (section B) to the Rowett Research Institute (RRI), based in Aberdeen. He headed the Department of Protein and Carbohydrate Chemistry (later the Department of Protein and Lipid Chemistry, then the Departmentof Protein Chemistry). In 1965 Synge was appointed Deputy Directorof the Institute. There is documentation of Synge’s appointment, his headship of the Department of Protein and Carbohydrate Chemistry, including research programmes, equipmentand staff, Agricultural Research Council Visiting Groups, and quite extensive administrative material. There is also material relating to the Institute’s Strathcona Club of which Synge wasa loyal member, and a little memorabilia. For photographs taken at the Rowett Research Institute during Synge’s period see A.450, A.451, A.452, A.453, A.458, A.459, A.462 and A.463. The material is presented as follows: Sit Cre APPOINTMENT C.3-C.56 C.57-C.63 C.101-C.103 C.79-C.92 RRI ANNUAL REPORTS C.64-C.78 RRI ADMINISTRATIVE NOTICES C.93-C.96 RRI NEWSLETTERS PROTEIN AND CARBOHYDRATE CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH COUNCIL VISITING GROUPS MEMORABILIA C.97-C.100 THE STRATHCONA CLUB R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett Research Institute APPOINTMENT 1947-1948 Correspondence 1947, chiefly re Synge’s equipment requirements. Includes Synge’s manuscriptlists of chemicals and apparatus. Correspondence 1948-1949, chiefly re equipment and co-workers. PROTEIN AND CARBOHYDRATE CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT 1949-1967 C.3-C.7 C.8-C.20 Research programmesand reports Estimates C.21-C.37 Equipment and supplies C.38-C.45 Staffing C.46-C.52 Departmental notices C.53-C.56 Miscellaneous Research programmesand reports 1949-1956 Research programmesofthe Protein and Lipid Chemistry Department 1962- 1964 and 1963-1964 are at C.47 and C.48. 5 May 1950. Typescript and duplicated Carbohydrate Chemistry Department. Manuscript draft of research programme written on back of Director’s note of ‘Research Programme’, 1950-1951, 16 May 1950. ‘Academic Year Oct. 1949-1950’, 26 May 1949. typescript programmes of the Protein and R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett Research Institute ‘Research Programme 1952-53’ (amended version of Programme for 1951- 1952). ‘Subjects of current and intended research’. ‘Research Programme 1953-54’ ‘Research Programme 1954-55’. ‘Research Programme 1955-6’. Contributions of Protein and Carbohydrate Chemistry Department to Annual Reports, by Synge. 1953-1954. 9pp typescript. 1954-1955, 7pp typescript + summary. Estimates 1950-1963 The first folder covered the period 1950-1958 (C.8-C.15), the second 1958- 1963 (C.16-C.20). Contents of Synge’s two folders so inscribed: typescript and manuscriptlists of expenditure on staff, apparatus and chemicals, requirements for farm animals, expected promotions, valuations of departmental equipmentetc. 1954-1955. 1953-1954. 1950-1951. 1951-1952. 1952-1953. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett Research Institute 1955-1956. 1956-1957. 1957-1958. For this financial year the Department of Agriculture for Scotland requested that applications for funds for 1957-1958 be kept at the same levels as the previous year. 1958-1959. 1959-1960. 1960-1961. 1962-1963. 1949-1950. 1951-1953. C.21-C.37 Equipment and supplies 1949-1962 C.21-C.23 1961-1962. Typescript and printed material. ‘Supplying firms 1948-’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed divided into three for ease of reference: correspondence and papers from suppliers of equipment and chemicals. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett Research Institute Correspondence with Shandon Scientific Company re manufacture of equipmentfor paper chromatography, 1949. 2 folders. C.26-C.29 ‘Isotopes - AEA’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed divided into four for ease of reference. ‘Introductory Manual on the Control of Health Hazards from Radioactive Materials’, issue 2, January 1949. Prepared for the Medical Research Council by the Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE), Harwell. AERE catalogue of ‘Radioactive and Stable Isotopes’, latest bibliographical reference 1947. Atomic Energy Authority (AEA) catalogue of ‘Radioactive products’, 1956. Miscellaneous correspondence and papersfrom AEA, 1957-1958. 1950, 1952-1953. 1960-1962. ‘Note on the use of Ultra-Sonic Generators’ by G.A. Garton, 2pp typescript, 14 September 1955. Correspondence with Quickfit & Quartz Ltd re supply of glass and other equipment, 1950-1962. folder so inscribed divided into seven for ease of reference Letter to G.N. Haden & Sons Ltd, re replacement of fume-cupboards, with sample drawings of fume-cupboards supplied to Cambridge University by Haden & Sons. C.34-C.37 ‘Instruction sheets etc, concerning Lab. apparatus’. Contents of Synge’s R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett ResearchInstitute C.38-C.45 Staffing 1949-1957 C.38-C.44 Contents of Synge’s folder inscribed ‘Staff and visiting workers 1948-’ divided into seven for ease of reference. General correspondence and papers. C.39-C.44 Membersof staff, arranged alphabetically. C.39 Annison, E. F. Arni, P. C. Bywater, S. Chalmers, M. 1951-1952 1949-1952 1949-1950 1951 Hobson, P. Miscellaneous. 1950-1951 1950-1951 Joyce, A. E. McDougall, E. I. Mould, D. L. Warner, A.C. I. 1949-1952 1950, 1952 Shazly,K.A.S.el- Correspondence and papersre postin Lipid Biochemistry Section, 1957. Correspondence and papers re scholarship student, 1954. 1948-1952 1952-1953 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett ResearchInstitute C.46-C.52 Departmental notices 1960-1967 Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed: typescript and duplicated typescript papers, 1960-1967. 1960. Includes material re Laboratory Technicians’ course. 1961. Includes departmental programmeof research for 1962-1964. 1962. department, and programme of research for 1963-1964. Includes list of apparatus, equipment and chemicals held by the C.53-C.56 Miscellaneous 1949-1966 C.53, C.54 1966-1967. Includes manuscriptlist of visitors, 1948-1967. ‘Home Office’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed divided into two for ease of reference: correspondence and papers re Home Office licences to perform experiments on living animals, 1949-1966. correspondence and paperschiefly re departmental use of C14, 1962-1965. ‘Radio-active substances in Protein & Lipid Chem Dept. Institute Rules’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed: correspondence and papers re use and regulation of isotopes, 1960. ‘Own radioactive experiments’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed: R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett Research Institute C.57-C.63 AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH COUNCIL VISITING GROUPS 1953, 1964 C.57 1953 Contents of Synge’s envelope. The Agricultural Research Council (ARC) Visiting Group madeits quinquennial visitation of the Institute 30 April - 1 May 1953. The group was headedby H.A. Krebs. Memoranda re arrangements for visit; 4pp typescript ‘Data for ARC Quinquennial Visitation’ prepared by Synge; 2pp typescript extract from ARC report on visit; manuscript notes C.58-C.63 1964 Contents of Synge’s folder. The ARC Visiting Group made its sexennial visitation of the Institute 6-8 May 1964. The group was headed by H.A. Krebs. 2pp typescript memorandum prepared by Synge in October 1958, responding to the section of ARC Report on the 1958 visitation commenting on Synge’s department. C.60-C.62 Material prepared for the Visiting Group. C.60 Memoranda and other material re arrangementsfor visit. Manuscript and typescript notes on equipment etc needs of RRI and of the Protein Chemistry Department; manuscript draft of report of the Protein Chemistry Departmentfor the Visiting Group, notall in Synge’s hand. Duplicated typescript extracts from 1964 Report of Visiting Group. 125pp duplicated typescript information on the RRI and its departments prepared for the Visiting Group. 2 folders. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett Research Institute C.64-C.78 RRI ADMINISTRATIVE NOTICES 1948-1961 Contents of Synge’s folder inscribed ‘Administrative notices’. typescript equipment, visitors to the Institute etc, 1948-1961. typescript memoranda re duplicated and Principally buildings, staff, 1948. 1950 January - May. Includes 4pp and 3pp typescript papers for meeting to discuss ‘Proposed experiment to compare the nutritive value of spring and autumn grasssilages’, 27 March. 1950 June - December. 1951 January - April. 1951 May. procedureand facilities. Duplicated typescript ‘Report of Staff Library Committee’ on 1951 June - December. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett Research Institute 1958-1959. 1960-1961. C.79-C.92 RRI ANNUAL REPORTS 1947-1962 1947-1948. 1948-1949. 1950-1951. 1951-1952. 1952-1953. 1949-1950. 1955-1956. 1953-1954. 1954-1955. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett Research Institute 1956-1957. 1957-1958. 1958-1959. 1959-1960. 1961-1962. C.93-C.96 RRI NEWSLETTERS 1965-1967 1965. 1966 January-June. 1966 July-December. The Newsletters were initiated in 1965 to keep members of the Institute awareof scientific and social activities. Not a complete sequence. benefactor. The Strathcona Club was residential Hall and Club built in 1933 to provide accommodation and a social centre for research workers at the Rowett Research Institute. It was named after Lord Strathcona, the principal C.97-C.100 THE STRATHCONA CLUB 1948-1965, n.d. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Rowett ResearchInstitute Rules of the Club, 1948, 1965 and n.d. Papers for AGMs, 1949-1954. Papers for AGMs, 1961, 1963, 1965, 1966. Miscellaneous correspondence and papers, 1949, 1961, 1962. C.101-C.103 MEMORABILIA 1948-ca 1957 Article about the Institute in Aberdeen Weekly Journal, 21 October 1948. Pictures from the Institute in Aberdeen Bon-Accord, 2 November 1950. Song from the Founders’ Dinner, 31 October 1953. Song ‘Ex scientia salus’, for ?Founder’s Dinner, October 1956. Article aboutthe Institute in Aberdeen local newspaper, ca 1957. Manuscript draft of notice for Brechin Advertiser 3 November [71957] re radioactive fallout. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 SECTION D FOOD RESEARCHINSTITUTE Synge joined the Agricultural Research Council’s Food ResearchInstitute (FRI), Norwich, in 1967. He wasattached to the Chemistry Division, working on reactions of polyphenols and quinones and bound forms of amino acids in plants. Synge retired in 1976 but continued research based at the Institute and was appointed to an honorary professorship at the University of East Anglia. The material is not extensive.It includes correspondence and papersrelating to Synge’s appointment including his plan of research, comments on Lord Rothschild’s 1971 Green Paper A Framework for Government Research and Development, administrative papers from the Chemistry Division, and project reports on Synge’s research. The material is presented asfollows: D.1-D.12 GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE AND PAPERS D.13-D.17 CHEMISTRYDIVISION D.18, D.19 PROJECT REPORTS R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Food Research Institute GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE AND PAPERS 1965-1976, n.d. Correspondence re terms of appointment, equipment required etc, 1965- 1967; letter from K.L. Blaxter re Synge’s ‘inaugural days’, 7 March 1969. General correspondence and papers 1969-1979. Includes exchange with Director re circulation of Annual Confidential Reports, 1975-1976. Manuscript draft beginning ‘This is how | visualise the development of the work of my group [...]’, 19 September 1968, with later manuscript notes found attached. Report of work of Synge’s group for ‘[Agricultural Research Council] Visiting Group’, 18 July 1969, 2pp typescript + 2pp typescript notes on work with plant proteins and leaf extracts. re Library Committee 1971-1976. Papers typescript memorandum by Syngeon ‘Future policy for Food Research Institute Library about periodicals’, 31 December 1971. Includes 10pp_ A Framework for Government Research and Development by Lord Rothschild, Cmnd 4814, 1971. This Green Paper (known as the Rothschild Report) on research and development carried out by government departments and other institutions attracted much comment. Synge prepared a memorandum on the implications of the report for agricultural research. of potatoes’; Synge’s manuscript draft of introduction to his memorandum. Draft of Synge’s memorandum on the Green Paper. Includes 6pp typescript original, carbon copies annotated by recipients and correspondence. Correspondence and papers, including Rothschild with Fellows of the Royal Society, 11 January 1971. 11pp typescript on ‘History of ARC/DSIR investigations into the indoor storage material from meeting of Lord R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Food Research Institute Programmefor FRI ‘At Home’ displays, 13-14 May 1971. 2pp typescript ‘Background to request for T.P.I. extra-mural contract’ by Synge and E. Mbadiwe, May 1974. ‘Memo for ARC Review Committee concerning future development of Food ResearchInstitute’ by Synge, 11 December 1974. Manuscript and typescript drafts; 2pp typescript. Coloured sketch of the FRI, with short note on its location and environment, 29 December 1975. Songs from Food ResearchInstitute Christmas parties, 1970, n.d. D.13-D.17 CHEMISTRYDIVISION 1969-1977 Memorandaby R.F. Curtis, Head of Chemistry Division: Papers 1969-1971. Horticultural Committee noting ‘Points of September meeting’, 1969. Includes 2pp typescript memorandum by Syngeto the ‘Future Developments in the Chemistry Division’, 10pp photocopied typescript sent to Synge 14 September 1971. 5 April 1971, 2pp typescript. ‘Memorandum for discussion in the Chemistry Division’, 4pp duplicated typescript, ca 1973. 1 February 1968, 1p typescript. 12 January 1970, 1p typescript. ‘Assistant Scientific Officers’, 3pp typescript, ca 1972. Reports of work in progress for FRI Annual Reports R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Food Research Institute Papers re appointment of temporary organic chemist to assist Synge in study of the reaction of quinones with proteins and amino acids in plants, 1972- 1973. Includes Synge’s drafts of the course of research. ‘Chemistry Division List of Projects 1976-77’. PROJECT REPORTS 1972-1976 ‘Coupling of quinoneswith proteins’. Reports April 1972 - March 1973; April 1973 - March 1974; April 1974 - March 1975; April 1975 - March 1976; Final report November 1976. ‘Derivatization-GC/MS-Computing for analysis’. Reports April 1972 - March 1973; April 1973 - March 1974; Final report ca March 1975. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 SECTION E RESEARCH E.1-E.101 Notebooks, papers and correspondence documenting the bulk of Synge’s research work. For his research on facial eczema in sheep undertaken in New Zealand 1958-1959 see G.65-G.81. The material is presented as follows: E.1-E.48 NOTEBOOKS E.49-E.101 RESEARCH NOTES NOTEBOOKS 1936-1993 The notebooks document Synge’s research from postgraduate studies in the mid 1930s, through work for the Wool Industries Research Association in Leeds, Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine, Rowett Research Institute and Food Research Institute, to post-retirement work in the 1990s on electronic storage of chemical information. The bulk of the notebooks are a sequenceI- XXVII running from 1938 to ca 1979. There are also notebooks used for references from searches of the Science Citation Index. Headed on first page ‘[...] July 1936’. Used from the front 7 July - 5 August 1936, paginated 1-54, and at the back for notes on methods. Two exercise books, both lacking covers, found in envelope inscribed ‘Carbohydrate work| & II’ and material found therewith. At E.43-E.48 are notebooks used by three collaborators, J.C. Wood 1952- 1954, M.A. Youngson 1958-1962 and S. Matai 1968-1969. typescript notes on ‘Summary of work commencing 7.vii.36’. Used 5 October 1936 - 16 March 1937, paginated 1-186. Loose material found intercalated at the front of the notebook is at E.3 below. Manuscript and typescript material found intercalated in E.2. Includes 8pp R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research Hardback notebook inscribed on front cover ‘Carbohydrate work 1937’ and inside front cover ‘Ill March 1937’. Used from the front for notes March 1937 - 11 January 1938, paginated 1-102, and at the back for notes October - December 1937. Hardback notebook inscribed on first page ‘[...] April 1938 - March 1939 Protein work |’, paginated 1-210. Pasted into back of book is typescript ‘Index to vol. | (April 1938-March 1939)’. Hardback notebook inscribed on first page ‘[...] March 1939 Protein workII - OH amino-acids etc’. Used from the front to ca April 1941, paginated 1-197, and from the backfor notes on ‘Draft thesis’, bibliographical referencesetc. Hardback notebook inscribed on first page ‘[...] March 1939 Protein workIll - analysis etc. Monoaminoacids’. Used from the front to 26 June 1940, paginated 1-104, and at the back for references and calculations. Hardback notebookinscribed inside front cover ‘[...] Protein work IV - Partial hydrolysis etc’. Used from the front from March 1941, paginated 1-257, and from the back. Notall in Synge’s hand. AH Gordon Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook V RLM Synge. Partial hydrolysis work II’ with brief list of contents. Used from the front from ca February 1942, paginated 1-172, and from the back. Notall in Synge’s hand. Hardback notebooklabelled on front cover ‘6 Tyrocidine - complete hydrol. Gramicidin (Wallerstein) - Partial hydrol. & Bacterial tests’. Used from the front ca 1942-1943, paginated 1-130, and from the back to September 1943, paginated with Synge’s own Greek and Latin alphabetical system. Notall in Synge’s hand. A little loose intercalated material. Hardback notebook labelled on front cover ‘7 Gramicidin (Hotchkiss). Complete hydrol. Amino-acid [...] “Glycoleucine” “Grami[cidin] S” Bact. & serology. Used from the front for notes September 1943 - October 1944, paginated 1-126, and from the back for notes ca December 1943 - 1 January 1945, including work on penicillin 1944, paginated with Synge’s own system. Paper chromatographs intercalated. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research Hardback notebook labelled on front cover ‘8. Shiga A substance OH amino Kinetics of hydrol. of grami & peptides cpd of grami & mode oflinkage Gramicidin S___Glycoleucine‘. Used from the front ca December 1944 - September 1945, paginated 1-57, and from the back 26 September 1944- April 1945, paginated with Synge’s own system. Material clipped to pages of notebook, including paper chromatographs. Back Grami S. Att. fractionation tyro Hardback notebook labelled ‘IX Serological work Att[empted] fr[actionatio]n GRAMI. Derivs’. Used from the front for work ‘Continued from back of notebook VII’ ca January 1945 - 11 June 1946, paginated 1-104, and from the back June 1945 - September 1946, paginated with Synge’s own system. Part[iaJl hydrol. Loose material intercalated at back and clipped to pages of notebook. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Protein work X Experiments at Fys. Kem. Inst. Upsala Aug 1946-. Mostly expts on intact grami, grami S & Tyro - other phys props & homogeneity tests. Diffusion expts at end of book’. Used from the front 22 August 1946 - 6 February 1947, paginated 1-110, and at the back for notes on experiments with K. Pedersen, 4 November 1946 - 22 February 1947. absorption propfertie]ls Loose material intercalated at back and clipped to pages of notebook. Loose material intercalated at back and clipped to pages of notebook. Softback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Nov 1946 at Fys. Kem. Inst. Upsala Protein work XI Chromatography of amino-acids & lower peptides in C. Feb 1948 Lister Inst. cont. p190’. Used from the front 3 December 1946 - 20 March 1947, paginated 1-188, and at the back for notes 25 November 1946’. Not all in Synge’s hand. fabric). Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Lister Inst. London Protein work XII Gramicidin’. Used from the front 4 June 1947 - 10 August 1948, paginated 1-95, and from the back for notes, various dates 1947-1963, paginated with Synge’s own system. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘XIA Interferometric work at Lister Institute’. Used for notes 26 February - 16 July 1948, paginated 1-100 (used up to p.84). Not all in Synge’s hand. Much loose material intercalated including paper chromatographs (some on R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XIII [...] Rowett Research Institute’. Used from the front 11 October 1948 - 3 September 1952, paginated 1-302, and from the back 5 November 1948 - 15 May 1952, paginated with Synge’s own system. Not all in Synge’s hand. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XIV Tissue & Bacterial peptide work [...] Oct 1951’. Used 15 October 1951 - 1 September 1953, paginated 1-178, and from the back for notes 7 January - 26 February 1953, paginated with Synge’s own system. Notall in Synge’s hand. Hardback notebookinscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XV July 1953’. Usedfrom the front for notes 27 June 1953 - 3 March 1954 and re-examined 1960, paginated 1-161, and at the back for notes on grass protein 13 August 1953 - 6 January 1954. Notall in Synge’s hand. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Nils Ellfolk. The Rowett Research Institute [...] XVI’. Used 15 January 1954 - 21 February 195[5], paginated. Not all in Synge’s hand. Some material has been attached to the pages of the notebook with adhesive tape. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XVIII’. Used 23 February 1955 - 23 January 195[6], paginated 1-139. Material intercalated loose at front or attached to the pages of the notebook with adhesivetape. Some material has been attached to the pages of the notebook with adhesive tape. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XVII’. Used 2 February 1955 - 13 July 1956 chiefly for work on membranes, paginated 1-71. adhesive tape. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XIX’. January - 25 September 1956, paginated 1-139. Used 25 Material intercalated loose or attached to the pages of the notebook with R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research Hardback notebookinscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XX’. Used 11 July 1956 - 3 April 1958, paginated 1-128. At the back are notes on preparation of shikimic acid, November-December 1956. Some material has been attached to the pages of the notebook with adhesive tape. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XXI [...] Broad bean & Isotopic tracer work’. Used 6 December 1957 - 11 September 1958, paginated 1-104. Loose material intercalated. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XXII [..] Nov. 1958 - July 1959 Facial Eczema Poison - Arabic numerals. Beaker test substance & substance in 242° - small roman numerals at back of book’. Used for notes while in New Zealand studying facial eczema in sheep, from the front paginated 1-114, and from the back paginatedi-xxxiv. Intercalated material includes (at front) ‘Annotated contents of Notebook XXII (Arabic numbered pages)’, (at back) ‘Annotated contents XXII (roman numbered pages)’, and results of crystallographic analysis provided by D.M.C. Hodgkin, 8 May 1959. Loose at front is ‘Annotated contents of Notebook XXIII (Arabic page numbersat front of book)’ and on verso ‘Roman numerals at back of book’. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XXIII [...] July 1959 - Oct 1959 Sporidesmium Bakeri Facial eczema poison - arabic numerals. Bound amino-acid compounds etc (side fractions) - small roman numerals at back of book’. Used for notes while in New Zealand studying facial eczema in sheep, from the front paginated 1-59, and from the back paginated i-vii. Not all in Synge’s hand. Loose material intercalated including at frontlist of ‘Contents’ of notebook. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XXIV [...] March 1960- Leaf protein etc in non-polar solvents. Mol - sieve effects on electrophoresis in membranes and gel filtration’. Used from the front 11 March - 10 October 1960, paginated 1-147, and at the back September 1961’, paginated with Synge’s own system. Notall in Synge’s hand. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research Hardback notebookinscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XXvV[...] Dec. 1962 - Sept 1967 Food Research Institute, Norwich Oct 1967 - Sept 1969’, paginated 1-132. A little loose intercalated material. Hardback notebook inscribed inside back cover (notebook is used from the back)‘[...] Temp c/o Indian Statistical Institute [...] Notebook XXVI - for work in India’. Used from 23 July - 16 August 1966, paginated 1-7, most pages not used. A little loose intercalated material including letter from S.K. Gupta enclosing results of tests of nitrogen contentofrice. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XXVI [sic] Oct. 1969 - Feb. 1974’. Used from 1 October - 14 February 1974, paginated 1- 134. Loose material supplied by E. Pascher. intercalated including chemical samples, and analyses Loose material intercalated including at front analyses supplied by Pascher. LH pages General Interest amino-acids employing p-hydroxydiphenyl Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Notebook XXVII [...] Feb. 1974-’. Used 14 February 1974 - 19 June 1979. Hardback notebookinscribed on first page ‘Examn of Chem. Abs. Oct. 20 1944 - Nov. 20 1948 RH pages Amino acids and their detn and results on proteins’. Used from the front for chemical abstracts, from the back for notes on lectures 15 November 1944 and 5 November 1946, and betweenfortranslation of ‘Microdetermination of alanine and some other by A.E. Braunshtein and S.M. Bichkov. 1960-4 inclusive’. Used for miscellaneous jottings. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Reference book 2 1948 - May 1952 (ref Am. Chem. Abs)’. Used for chemical abstracts. Potash Limited pocket notebookinscribed onfirst page ‘[...] Sci & Lit Notes R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research Potash Limited pocket notebook inscribed on first blank page ‘Science Citation Index Searching Book 1’. Used for searches ca 1961-1969. Potash Limited pocket notebook inscribed on first page ‘[...] Lit & Scientific notes Jan 1965-’. Used for miscellaneousjottings. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘[..] Science citation index book 2’ withlist of ‘Visits to SCI’. Used from the front January 1971 - July 1978, paginated 1-106, and from the back for citations 1970-1992. A little loose material is intercalated. Loose material found intercalated at the front of the notebook is at E.40 below. Manuscript material found intercalated in E.39. online search of SCI March 1993’. Includes ‘New refs from Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘[...] Reference book 45[...] 1975 Chem Abs 83 103731 - 1976 84 140109’. Relates to material re Crossbow at E.89-E.94. E.43 E.43-E.48 Notebooksof scientific collaborators 1952-1969 Hardback notebookinscribed inside front cover ‘R.L.M. Synge CHE, UEA Norwich Nov 1982 Data for aliphatization of heterocycles programs’. Used for diagrams of chemical structures, with list of contents at front. Hardback notebookinscribed inside front cover ‘James C. Wood. RowettInst [...] Note Book Y’. Used from the front 28 April 1952 - 15 February 1954, paginated 1-124, and from the back 21 May 1952 - 21 February 1954. Synge’s hand). Attached to the back of the book by adhesive tape are notes from Wood's ‘Notebook S’, 7 June - 1 July 1954, paginated 1-20. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Mary A. Youngson Protein Chemistry Book | Y’. Used 1 January 1958 - 25 June 1960, paginated 1-147. Loose material intercalated, including at back partial index to notebook (in R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Mary A. Youngson Protein Chemistry BookII Y (June 1960 - May 1961)’. Used 28 June 1960 - 25 May 1961, paginated 1-151. Loose material intercalated, including at back index to notebook (in Synge’s hand). Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Mary A. Youngson Protein Chemistry BookIII Y’. Used 29 May 1961 - 5 June 1962, paginated 1-147. Loose material intercalated, including at back index to notebook (in Synge’s hand). Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Mary A. Youngson Protein Chemistry Book IV Y’. Used 6 June - 26 July 1962, paginated 1-27. Loose material intercalated, including at back index to notebook (in Synge’s hand). A little intercalated material. E.49-E.101 RESEARCH NOTES 1938-1987, n.d. Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘[...] Rough book’ and on spine ‘S. Matai’. Used October 1968 - 7 August 1969 chiefly for notes on experiments but also (towards front) for notes on German grammar. The material includes reports on work on proteins for the Wool Industries Research Association 1938-1943, wartime work on grass protein 1939-1943 and gramicidin 1944-1946, studies on the nutritive value of by-products of the herring industry 1949-1951, and papers relating to computer searching for chemical information 1981. 17pp typescript. Report on work on ‘proteins in general and woolkeratin in particular’ for International Wool Secretariat, 1938-21939. E.49-E.59 Wool protein research, 1938-1943. E.49 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research ‘Memorandum’ on work under studentship, ‘developing the technique of separating the products of protein hydrolysis’. ‘26.v.40’. Reports work 2pp typescript. ‘Report to the International Wool Secretariat on Second Year’s Work, June 1940’ chiefly on ‘possible method of separating hydroxy-amino-acids’. 6pp typescript. ‘Report monoamino-acids of wool and hydroxyamino-acids in protein, June 1941. International Wool Secretariat on Third Year's Work’ on to 11pp manuscript. 8pp typescript. Committee Industries Research Association Research Control 6pp duplicated typescript. 15pp duplicated typescript. Includes report on work carried out by Synge on page 4. Includes report on work carried out by Synge on page 4. ‘Wool Progress Report 9th July 1941’. ‘Wool Industries Research Association Research Control Committee 31st October 1941 Progress Reports’. 11pp duplicated typescript. Research ‘Wool Progress Report April, 1942’. Industries Association Research Control Committee R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Research ‘(Wool Industries Research Association] Progress Reports Research Control Committee 28th October 1942. 10pp duplicated typescript. With manuscript draft of Synge’s progress report for May 1943 on versoof final pages (see E.59 below). ‘Biochemistry Progress Report - October, 1942’, 3pp typescript. ‘Progress Report Biochemistry Department May, 1943’, 3pp typescript (see E.58 above). E.60-E.63 ‘Grass protein divided into four for ease of reference. Correspondence’. Contents of Synge’s envelope so inscribed The material, principally correspondence between A.C. Hulme of the Food Investigation the Low Temperature Research Station in Cambridge, was passed to Synge by Hulme, possibly when Synge took up his post at the Rowett Research Institute in 1948. Includes results of work on grassprotein. Malling and members of Laboratory at East 1940 July - December. Includes correspondence re supply of cerophyl. 1939, 1940 January - June. Includes correspondence re obtaining supply of cerophyl. typescript rough draft and 3pp typescript draft dated 8 February 1945. Correspondence from O. Rosenheim 1944, and A. J. P. Martin; ‘The non- identity manuscript and ‘Norleucine inscribed divided into two for ease of reference. (Mss by O. Rosenheim)’. of Thudichum’s glycoleucine and norleucine’, 1942-1943. Seealso F.7. Contents of Synge’s folder so R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research Manuscript and typescript notes and pages of drafts, some in Rosenheim’s hand. 2pp typescript, ‘Report for 1944-1945’ by Synge. Records work on gramicidin, gramicidin S, interaction of antibacterial agents, amino-acid analysis. Correspondencewith Soviet colleagues and papers re work on gramicidin S, May 1945 - March 1946. Includes correspondencewith G.F. Gause (see also F.79) and P.G. Sergiev. ‘Working sheets at Upsala’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed. Letter from A. Tiselius, 2 September 1948, re the Synge family’s visit to Uppsala in the summer; manuscript notes, some in form of rough calendar entries, 1948. Correspondencere cellulose columns for chromatography, 1948. E.69-E.71 ‘Powdered Cellulose for Chromatography’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed divided into three for ease of reference. Correspondenceand papers, chiefly with H. Reeve Angel & Co. Ltd re testing cellulose powders, 1949-1950. Correspondence with J.N. Balston of W. & R. Balston Ltd re request for advice on paper and cellulose powder chromatography. Includes sample chromatograms, 1950-1951. Manuscript notes from jotter, latest reference 1950. Miscellaneous manuscript notes, some dated 1946 and 1947. Miscellaneous manuscript notes, 1949. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research E.75-E.80 ‘Herring and Fish products’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed divided into six for ease of reference. Synge wasinvolvedin studies of the nutritive value for animals of by-products of herring meal and oil industry. He co-operated with colleagues in Norway, visiting the Herring Industry Oil and Meal Industry Research Institute in Bergenin early 1951. Correspondenceand papers, 1949. Includes notes on ‘Alkali reduction Herring meal’ prepared for meeting at Agricultural Research Council 12 May. Correspondence and papers, 1950. Includes notes on experiments feeding herring meal to chicks carried out in Norwayin the summer and autumn. Correspondence and papers, 1951, chiefly re Synge’s visit to Norwayin connection with the research. E.79, E.80 Background material. E.79 Correspondence, 1952. ‘Report on work carried out at the Rowett Institute 1/12/48-25/1/1949. Mathias Klungs6yr)’. (by Includes Synge’s 10pp typescript ‘Report to Agricultural Research Council on current and intended work with herring meal and on visit to [...] Bergen [...] Feb. 26th to March 3rd 1951’. Miscellaneous typescript and printed material. 14pp manuscript draft (in Norwegian); 11pp typescript (in English). R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research ‘Experiment with lambs to comparepalatibility and value for maintenance and growth of lucerne dried as cut or as the fibrous residue resulting from the protein extraction process (Drayton)’ by Synge and M.I. Chalmers, 18 March 1952. 2pp typescript + 2pp table etc. ‘Grassland utilization section (applied nutrition)’ report by J.L. Corbett, 12 May 1953. 4pp typescript. ‘(Notes for inclusion in Mr Bailey’s dissertation)’ by Synge and D.L. Mould, 26 March 1952. 1p typescript + table. E.83-E.85 Grass production. On Moss surface in connection with Power or ‘Tomter Fuel production’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed divided into three for ease of reference. ca 1953. ‘Tropical Products Institute Synge’s folder so inscribed. Confidential Toxic groundnuts’. Contents of Correspondence and papers 1961-1962. ‘Orkney Reclamation Scheme Holm Area - Section reconnaissance 15th October - 16th October, 1953’. 11pp typescript + map. Report on Il Duplicated typescript Appendices to report on grass production on moss surface. 2 folders. The Director of the Rowett Research Institute was invited to a meeting to discuss a toxin in certain batches of groundnuts. He was unable to attend and Synge wentin his place. Following the meeting the Rowett Research Institute undertook some research into the subject. D.T. Coxon, 1974-1975. ‘Potato Malic Enzyme Inhibitors’. Contents of folder so inscribed divided into two for ease of reference (not in Synge’s hana). Notes, print-outs, spectrographs etc from work on malic enzyme inhibitor by R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Research E.89-E.94 ‘String searches Formula Book Crossbow documents’. Contents of Synge’s bag so inscribed divided into six for ease of reference. Papers relating to computer searches for chemical information, 1981. See also E.42 above. ‘Crossbow connection tables Contents of Synge’s envelopesoinscribed. Latest description and various examples’. E.90-E.94 Computer print-outs from searches, some annotated. 5 folders. ‘Green Wood relevantliterature’. Contents of envelope so inscribed divided into two for ease of reference. Letter from R. Hill to Synge, 5 November 1981; brief correspondence with R.H. Thomsonreartifical greening of wood, 1985; manuscript notes. 9pp manuscript notes. ‘Debye Huckel Theory’. N.d. (Possibly 1930s). 7pp manuscript notes. Sample of ‘Green Wood’, with copy of 1913 Patent relating to greening process. ‘Velocity distribution and entropy in a perfect gas’. N.d. (Possibly 1930s). ‘Prof. M.F. Lynch & Prof. J.-E. Dubois’ by Synge, 7pp manuscript draft so titled, re connection tables in Chemical Abstracts Service Registry of chemical substances, October 1987. Miscellaneous and typescript notes, n.d. ‘X-ray data on silica gel also BDH product Mrs Preston’. Contents of Synge’s envelope so inscribed: photographic data from samples; manuscript table. N.d. ppt. fr. waterglass dil 1:3, 1:8 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 SECTION F PUBLICATIONS, LECTURES AND BROADCASTS F.1-F.197 The material is presented as follows: F.1-F.118 PUBLICATIONS F.119-F.171 LECTURES F.172-F.176 BROADCASTS F.177-F.192 ‘UNPUBLISHED ETC’ F.193-F.197 OFF-PRINTS R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts F.1-F.118 PUBLICATIONS 1940-1992 F.1-F.70 Drafts F.71-F.90 Translations F.91-F.118 Editorial correspondence Drafts 1940-1992 A chronological sequence of material relating to publications, or to the intention to publish. Where applicable reference has been made to the bibliography of Synge’s published work in the Royal Society memoir of Synge (A.1) in the form Bibliog.... For Synge’s set of ‘Unpublished’ drafts see F.177-F.192, for drafts of a more political nature see A.413-A.415. ‘Partition chromatography in the study of protein constituents’, with A.H. Gordon and A.J.P. Martin, Bibliog. 14 (1943). Brief correspondencewith editor, 1942. Correspondencewith editor, 1943. ‘Average residue weight of the amino acids of silk fibroin’, Journal of Biological Chemistry, ca 1940. 2pptypescript draft; manuscript draft and calculations. ‘The amino-acid composition of tyrocidine’, with A.H. Gordon and A.J.P. Martin, Bibliog. 17 (1943). Brief correspondencewith editor, 1943. ‘The etherification of hydroxyamino-acid residuesin silk fibroin by dimethyl sulphate’, with A.H. Gordon and A.J.P. Martin, Bibliog. 18 (1943). R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Partial hydrolysis products derived from proteins and their significance for protein structure’, Bibliog. 19 (1942). Brief correspondence from editor, 1941-1942; 79pp typescript draft. folders. 2 ‘Analysis of a partial hydrolysate of gramicidin by partition chromatography with starch’, Bibliog. 21 (1944). Correspondencewith editor, 1944. ‘The non-identity of Thudichum’s “glycoleucine” and norleucine’, with R. Consdenetal, Bibliog. 22 (1945). Brief correspondencewith editor, 1945. See also E.64, E.65. ‘Qualitative analysis of proteins. A partition chromatographic method using paper, with R. Consden, A.H. Gordon, and A.J.P. Martin. Not listed in Bibliog., latest bibliographical reference 1944. 15pp typescript + figures. hydrolysis of Correspondencewith editor, 1945. ‘The hydroxyamino component of gramicidin hydrolysates’, ‘The kinetics of low temperature acid gramicidin and of some related dipeptides’, and ‘ “Gramcidin S”: over-all chemical characteristics and amino- acid composition’, Bibliog. 23, 24 and 25 (1945). Correspondencere publication, 1945, 1947. Correspondence with Martin and J.T. Edsall, editor, chiefly re corrections of proofs. ‘Analytical chemistry of proteins’, with A.J.P. Martin, Advances in Protein Chemistry 2 (1946). * “Gramicidin S”: the sequence of the amino-acids residues’, with R. Consden, A.H. Gordon, and A.J.P. Martin, Bibliog. 32 (1947). R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Synthesis of some dipeptides related to “gramicidin S”’, Bibliog. 33 (1948). Correspondencewith editor, 1947. Untitled manuscript draft beginning ‘In the autumn of 1941, shortly after Dr A.J.P. Martin and | had obtained our first successful results with partition chromatography’ describing early work on gramicidin. Latest bibliographical reference 1949. ‘Proteins and Peptides’, Bibliog. 40 (1950). Correspondence re publication, 1947-1949; manuscript notes. Book review of Progress in Chromatography 1938-1947 by L. Zechmeister (1950), for Proceedings of the Physical Society. 2pp typescript; proof. ‘Facts and speculations about proteins’, book review of Chemistry and Biology of Proteins by F. Haurowitz (1950), for Nature. Proof. 4pp manuscriptdraft; 4pp typescript draft; brief correspondence, 1950. ‘Methodsfor isolating w-amino-acids: y-aminobutyric acid from rye grass’, Bibliog. 43 (1951), 429-435. ‘Some observations on the utilization of protein-rich supplements by sheep’ by Synge and M.I. Chalmers, submitted to the British Journal of Nutrition 1950. Correspondencere publication, 1951. ‘Non-protein nitrogenous constituents of rye grass: ionophoretic fractionation andisolation of a “bound amino-acid”fraction’. Bibliog. 44 (1952). Correspondencere publication, 1950-1951. ‘4 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Facts and speculations about proteins’, book review of Chemistry and Biology of Proteins by F. Haurowitz, Nature 170, 5 July 1952. ‘Note on the occurrence of diaminopimelic acid in some intestinal micro- organisms from farm animals’, Bibliog. 50 (1953). Correspondencere publication, 1952-1953. Book review of Paper Chromatography: a laboratory manualby R. J. Block, for Laboratory Practice, April 1953. Brief correspondence, 1952-1953; 3pp typescript draft. Draft on M.S. Tsvet for World Student News, 1953. Correspondencere publication, 1953; 2pp typescript. of in polysaccharides collodion membranes’ (Bibliog. related to starch 56, Correspondencere publication, 1954. Memorandum of Agreement between the Clarendon Press, Oxford, and Synge, A.T. Phillipson and S.R. Elsden for book entitled ‘Ruminant Digestion (or similar title)’, signed 27 January 1953; manuscript and typescript plan for the book; correspondence between co-authors and with publishers 1952- 1953. by electrokinetic ‘Separations ultrafiltration 1954) and ‘The electrophoretic mobility and fractionation of complexes of hydrolysis products of amylose with iodine and potassium iodide’ (Bibliog. 57, 1954). Correspondencere publication, 1956. ‘The digestion of protein and nitrogenous compoundsin ruminants’, Bibliog. 58 (1954). ‘(+) - (S-methyl-L-cysteine S-oxide) in cabbage’, with J.C. Wood, Bibliog. 64 (1956). Correspondence re publication, 1951-1955. 2 folders. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Experiments on electrical migration of peptides and proteins inside porous membranes: influences of adsorption diffusion and pore dimensions’, Bibliog. 66 (1956). Correspondencere publication, 1956. Book review of Chromatography by E. and M. Lederer, for Journal of the RoyalInstitution of Chemistry 1957. 3pp typescript. ‘Filter-paper ionophoresis of cupric complexes of neutral amino acids and oligopeptides’, Bibliog. 77 (1961) and ‘Metabolic incorporation of La valine into protein and bound non-protein formsin Italian ryegrass’, Bibliog. 78 (1961). Correspondencere publication, 1960. Book review of Chromatographic Reviews ed. M. Lederer, for Chemistry & Industry, 1962. Requestto write review; 2pp typescript. valine Correspondencere publication, 1963. ‘Science for the good of your Soul’, Bibliog. 87 (1964). Correspondence and papers re publication, 1963-1965. isolating polypeptides and proteins from tissues: ‘New procedures for metabolic incorporation of L-['*C] into fractions of intermediate molecular weight in broad bean(Vicia faba L.) leaves’ with M. Bagdasarian et al, Bibliog. 84 (1964). paginated 20-25. ‘A search for O-polypeptidyl-ribonucleic acids in rabbit-reticulocyte ribosomes by electrophoresis in phenol-acetic acid-water systems’ with I. Brattsten and W.B. Watt, Bibliog. 90 (1965). Correspondence re publication, 1965; typescript of ‘Original Discussion’ R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Nutritional precept and dietary practice’, Bibliog. 91 (1966). Copyof article; correspondence, 1964-1966. ‘Recent advancesin electrophoretic techniques’ with E.]. McDougall, Bibliog. 92 (1966). Correspondencere publication, 1964-1966. Foreword to book on US use of napalm in Vietnam. Photocopied manuscript draft; correspondence, 1966. ‘Occurrence in plants of amino acid residues chemically bound otherwise than in proteins’, Bibliog. 97 (1968). Correspondencere publication, 1965. ‘Proteins as human food’, book review of Proceedings of the 16th Easter Schoolin Agricultural Science, ed. by R.A. Lawrie (1969). 3pp typescript. ‘An obstacle in preparing alloisoleucine’ with W. M. Laird and S. Matai, Bibliog. 100 (1970). Correspondence with the Chemical Society and others re publication, 1969; typescript pagesof rejected draft. This was initially submitted to the Journal of the Chemical Society but rejected as of insufficient scientific interest. A revised version was accepted by the Biochemical Journal. 32pp photocopied typescript; correspondencere publication, 1970-1971. Twoslightly different typescript drafts; correspondence with the Biochemical Journalre publication. ‘N-Carbamoyl-2-(p-hydroxyphenyl) glycine from leaves of broad bean (Vicia faba L.)’, Bibliog. 103 (1971). R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts Book review of Proteins as Human Food ed. R. A. Lawrie, for Experimental Agriculture, ca 1971. Manuscriptdraft; correspondencere publication, 1970-1971. F.43-F.46 ‘Notes on a deamination method for determining “chemically available” lysine of proteins’, with R.M. Allison and W.M. Laird, Bibliog. 106 (1973). 8pp typescript draft. Correspondence with co-authors and others re drafts of article, 1969-1971. 1969-1970. F.47-F.52 36pp photocopied typescript. F.48 1970. F.48-F.50 Correspondencewith co-authors and others re drafts of article, 1970-1972 Correspondencere publication, 1971-1972. ‘Ascorbic acid: an ascorbigen-like plant constituent yielding in hot acid 3-(2- furoyl) alanine’, with R. Couchman etal, Bibliog. 107 (1973). Correspondencere and arising from publication 1972-1973. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts Manuscript draft pages, notes and calculations. ‘Hydrogenation as an approach to study of reactions of oxidising polyphenols with plant proteins’, with R. Davies and W. M. Laird, Bibliog. 110 (1975). 18pp photocopied typescript. Book review of Food Protein Sources by N. W. Pirie, for Experimental Agriculture, 1976. Brief correspondence, 1976; 1p typescript. ‘Coupling of quinones with proteins and amino-acids’ with R. Davies, Bibliog. 119(a) (1978) 10pp photocopied typescript. ‘Maurice William Rees 1915-1978’, Bibliog. 122 (1978). For related correspondencesee J.244. Photocopyof annotated obituary. The annotations record ‘Footnotes omitted in editing’. ‘Free and bound phenolic acids of lucerne (Medicago sativa v Europe)’, with V.K. Newbyetal, Bibliog. 126 (1980). Manuscript draft. ‘Mass-spectrometric evidence for quinonoid-lysine coupling products in cigar protein’, with J. Eagles and J. F. March, Bibliog. 127 (1980). F.58-F.60 F.61-F.67 F.61 13pp photocopied typescript. 80pp photocopied typescript. 3 folders. ‘25 years of Science Citation Index - some experiences’, Bibliog. 131 (1990). R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Correspondence rel. envelope correspondence, 1986-1990. inscribed so to 1990 paper about SCI’. Contents of Synge’s reference: divided ease into two for of Possible publication of proceedings of Conference on Multi-disciplinary Approaches to Searching for Information about Chemicals’ (see G.215- G.222, H.97). Publication of Bibliog. 131. F.64-F.67 Background material: manuscript notes, computer print-outs from Science Citation Index, correspondence 1980s. 4 folders. ‘How the Robinsons nearly invented partition chromatography in 1934’, Bibliog. 133 (1992). photocopied 5pp correspondence, 1991-1992. manuscript; 4pp typescript ‘Amended by Author; F.71-F.90 N.d., possibly App typescript draft. ‘Draft of section on amino-acids’. N.d. Typescript with manuscript correction. Book review of Science versus Materialism by R.O. Kapp. 1940s. Gramicidin and the treatment of wounds’ (1943). Hardback notebook inscribed inside front cover ‘Translations of Russian papers abstracted’. Used from the front for translations in Synge’s handof articles from Biokhimiya 5 (1940), and from the back for translation in Ann Synge’s hand of article from Biokhimiya 7 and (in both hands) of ‘Soviet ‘Ed. Sergiev, |. G. Pamphlet on Gramicidin S and translation thereof’. Contents of envelope so inscribed. ca 1940-1977 Translations F1-F./75 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts 35pp manuscript draft translation in Synge’s hand of ‘Gramicidin and its Properties’ by G.F. Gause and M.G. Brazhnikova. 2 folders. Pages of manuscript draft translations of Russian scientific papers in Synge’s hand ca 1943; letter re translation from F.A. Robinson, 15 May 1944. Off-print of ‘Soviet Gramicidin and the treatment of wounds’, 1943. Translation of ‘Gramicidin “S”: its origin and mode of action’ by G.F. Gause and M.G. Brazhnikova. Latest bibliographical reference 1943. 19pp typescript. ‘On the chemical nature of gramicidin S‘ (in Russian). Latest bibliographical reference 1944. 10pp typescript. Correspondencewith Gause and publishers, 1946. Translation (by Synge) of ‘A review of recent work on Gramicidin S’ by G.F. Gause. Translated by Synge for the Lancet 1946. 10pp typescript with manuscript corrections; 9pp corrected typescript. 2pp typescript. Translation (not by Synge) of ‘Preface to the Polish edition’ of book on plant biochemistry. Latest bibliographical reference 1950. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts Translation (by Ann Synge) of The Origin of Life on the Earth by A.1. Oparin. 1958. Correspondence re publication of The Origin of Life on the Earth and possible follow-up book ‘The Nature of Life’, 1958-1960. F.82-F.90 ‘Mikhail Semenovich Tsvet 1872-1919’ by E.M. Senchenkova. Synge was approached by Senchenkova in 1975. She asked Synge to comment on her biography of Tsvet which had been published (in Russian) by Nauka, Moscow, in 1973. Synge was impressed by the work and suggested an English-languagetranslation, offering to translate it himself. F.82-F.84 Correspondence with Senchenkova, publishers and others 1975-1977. 3 folders. Correspondence from Senchenkovais in Russian. Manuscript and typescript lists of contents of Senchenkova’s book; 12pp typescript ‘specimen translations of passages’. Off-prints (in Russian) found with preceding. Typescript draft of ‘Mikhail Semenovich Tsvet 1872-1919’ (in Russian) with manuscript corrections, sent to Synge 4 April 1978. 2 folders Unbound copy of ‘Mikhail Semenovich Tsvet 1872-1919’ (in Russian) with manuscript alterations. 2 folders. book on Proteins (declined). 1950 material is invitation from K. Bailey to contribute to Academic Press Academic Press 1950, 1953, 1969, 1970 F.91-F.118 Editorial correspondence 1940-1992 Arranged alphabetically by publisher or journaltitle. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts The Analyst 1952, 1954-1955, 1991 1954-1955 material is request to write book review (declined); 1991 material includes correspondence re possible translation of E.M. Senchenkova’s biography of M.S. Tsvet (see F.82-F.90). Analytical Biochemistry Invitation to join advisory board (declined). Analytical Chemistry Editorial policy. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics Refereeing. Biochimia/Biokhimiya Invitation to submit paper (declined). Biochimica et Biophysica Acta Invitation to write review article (declined). Letter from Syngere journal’s editorial policy Reprinting papers by Synge. British Council 1943, 1945 Biological Reviews Butterworths R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts Chemical Abstracts 1943-1972 Chiefly correspondence re inadequate or inaccurate abstracts. Chemical and Engineering News Chemistry and Industry Refereeing. Chemistry in Britain 1952 1952, 1955 Invitation to write obituary of Raphael Consden (declined). CRC Press Invitation to write section for CRC Handbookof Nutrition and Food. Crosby Lockwood & Son Ltd Invitation to write monograph for series on nutrition (declined). Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin Elsevier Publishing Company 1957, 1959 Invitation to contribute to festschrift volume for K. Mothes (declined). Invitation to write monograph (declined), request to publish 1958 Lindau lecture (granted). Invitation from G.M. Burnett to co-edit book (declined). Faraday Society Request to review book for Transactions (declined). Interscience Publishers R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts Interdisciplinary Science Reviews Book review. Irish Journal of Agricultural Research Refereeing. Journal of Chemical Research Refereeing Journalof Dairy Research Refereeing. Journal of Endocrinology Refereeing. Refereeing. Article by Synge. Leicester University Press Journalof the Science of Food and Agriculture 1951, 1953, 1976 Journalof the Society of Chemical Industry Possible translations of books on the history of science. Invitation to write book review. Macmillan Education Ltd Reproducing photographs. Modern Quarterly R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts Nature 1945, 1949-1965 1949 item is typescript report of Synge and M. Klungsdyr (see also E.75- E.80); refereeing. Nutrition Abstracts and Reviews Invitation to write review article. Oliver & Boyd 1957-1962 Requests to comment on books. Phytochemistry Refereeing. Plenum Publishing Corporation 1970-1974 Retranslating book from Russian. Reinhold Publishing Corporation Proceedings of the Physical Society Requestto write book review. Royal Society of Chemistry Refereeing. Requestto write on partition chromatography for book (declined). Editorial policy. Invitation to write article on P.C. Mahalanobis. Samvadadhvam Science R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts Shueisha Incorporated Requestto write article. Bue) eal Springer-Verlag 1952-1961 Correspondence re contribution to book on Modern Methods of Plant Analysis. 1952-1954. 1955-1956, 1961. Space Life Sciences Invitation to join editorial board (declined). Talanta Refereeing. Trends in Biochemical Sciences Urania Requestto write article (declined). World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics Requests to write articles (declined). 1964 1957, 1963 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts F.119-F.171 LECTURES 1942-1984, n.d. ‘How doproteins work?’, Leeds Medical School, 13 May 1942. 4pp manuscript. ‘Recentprogressin protein analysis’, ca 1942. 5pp manuscript + 1p manuscript note. ‘The arrangementof amino-acid residues in Gelatin’, ca 1943. 5pp manuscript. ‘Paper for discussion on chromatography - Nov. 7’. N.d. but found with preceding. 6pp manuscript. See also G.1. 9pp typescript of lecture (in French). 13pp manuscript of English version. Fal2n, Fate ‘Les moyens chimiques d’approchedela structure des protéines’, meeting of Société de Chimie Biologique, Paris, France, 10 July 1945. Invitation and letter re arrangements, April 1950. Correspondence and papers re arrangements, 1947; manuscript notes for Synge’s lectures. Lecture at Department of Chemistry Colloquium, University of Aberdeen, 24 May 1950. ‘The biochemistry of proteins’, lecture course at Department of Chemistry, Chelsea Polytechnic, London, 17 February - 23 March 1947. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts lecture course at ‘Structure and Biological Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, 15 February - 8 March 1951. Significance Proteins’, of Synge gave four lectures on ‘The less well-known natural amino-acids’, ‘Natural living organisms’ and ‘The use in biochemistry of separations depending on electrical transport’. peptides’, ‘The synthesis and breakdown of protein in Invitation; correspondencere arrangements, 1950-1951; manuscript notes. F.1267F.127 ‘Biological aspects of proteins in the light of recent chemical studies’, Royal Institute of Chemistry second P.F. Frankland Memorial Lecture, Birmingham, 18 May,andat the Institution of Electrical Engineers, London, 20 July 1951. Correspondencere arrangementsfor lecture in Birmingham, 1951. Correspondence re arrangements for lecture in London, publication of lecture, and Fellowship of the RoyalInstitute of Chemistry, 1951-1952. Annotatedinvitation only, September 1951. Correspondencere arrangements, 1951-1952. ‘El. transport methods’, Department of Biochemistry, Dundee University, 21 November 1951. ‘Chromatographic methods of separating substances’, Glasgow University Alchemists’ Club, 30 January 1952. Correspondencere arrangements, 1951-1952. ‘Chromatography’, Society of Chemical Industry, Aberdeen and North of Scotland branch, Aberdeen, 28 March 1952. ‘Chromatography’, Bristol University Student Chemical Society, 31 January 1952. Correspondencere arrangements, 1950-1952. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Impressions of a visit to Poland’, Polish Cultural Institute, London, 3 December 1952. Letter re arrangements, 17 November 1952. ‘Chromatography’, St Andrews University Chemical Society, 23 January 1953. Correspondence re arrangements, 1952-1953. ‘Protein requirements of ruminant animals’, Society of Chemical Industry, Liverpool section, Bangor, 12 February 1953. Correspondencere arrangements, 1952-1953. Invitation to lecture to Andersonian Chemical Society, Royal Technical College, Glasgow on 13 March 1953 (declined). List of WEAlectures; letter of thanks, October 1953. ‘Chromatography’, British Postgraduate Medical Federation, London, 12 November 1953. Correspondence and papers re arrangements, 1953. Postgraduate course in Chemistry, Robert Gordon’s Technical College, Aberdeen, 21 October - 5 November 1953. Synge gave three lectures on Chromatography. Correspondence and papers re arrangements, 1953. ‘Proteins’, Aberdeen branch, Worker’s Educational Association (WEA), 23 October 1953. Correspondencere arrangements, 1953. ‘Principles of Chromatography’, North of England section, Society of Public Analysts and other Analytical Chemists, Liverpool, 23 November 1953. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Principles of Chromatography’, Joint meeting of Society of Public Analysts, Royal Institute of Chemistry and Society of Chemical Industry, Falkirk, 16 December 1953. Correspondencere arrangements, 1953. Invitation to lecture to Aberdeen University Chemologists’ Club, November or December 1953 (declined). ‘Principles Technical College, Glasgow, 8 January 1954. of Chromatography’, Andersonian Chemical Society, Royal Correspondencere arrangements, 1953-1954. Invitation to lecture to University of St AndrewsScientific Society, Dundee, on 21 January 1954. Correspondence re arrangements, 1955-1956. Invitation to lecture on chromatography, Royal Technical College, Salford, Lancashire, in September 1954 (declined). ‘Principles of Chromatography’, Cumberland and District branch, Royal Institute of Chemistry, Seascale, Cumberland, 6 January 1956. Invitation to lecture to Cumberland and District branch, Royal Institute of Chemistry, in September or October 1954 (declined). Technical College, Surrey, on 11 November 1958 (declined). ‘Principles Meeting, Leeds, 11 July 1957. of Chromatography, Society of Chemical Industry Annual Correspondencere arrangements and publication, 1957. Invitation to lecture on methods of analysis for amino acids, Kingston R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Some recent developments in methods for separating larger molecules’, Biological Chemistry Colloquium, University of Bristol, 20 May 1960. Correspondencere arrangements, 1958-1960. ‘Molecular-sieve University Natural Science Club, 10 November 1960. separating efforts larger for molecules’, Cambridge Correspondencere arrangements, 1959-1960. Invitation to lecture on ‘Determination of amino-acid sequences in protein molecules’, of Technology, on 18 November 1960 (declined). Bradford Institute ‘The use of molecular-sieve effects for separating substances of high molecular weight’, Royal Society of Edinburgh, 5 December 1960. Correspondencere arrangements, 1960. Correspondence re arrangements, 1960-1961. Correspondence re arrangements, 1960-1961. ‘Proteins - what they are and what they do’, Aberdeen Schools Scientific Society, 20 January 1961. ‘Use of molecular-sieve effects for separating substances of high molecular weight’, University of Aberdeen Chemistry Society, 26 January 1961. Aberdeen, in 1961 (accepted). ‘Use larger molecules’, Research and Development Department, Distillers Co. Ltd, Epsom, Surrey, 21 June 1961. Invitation to deliver lectures to Biochemistry Department, University of Correspondencere arrangements, 1961. of of molecular-sieve effects for separating substances R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘The non-protein nitrogen of plants’, Department of Agricultural Botany, University of Reading, 21 February 1962. Correspondence re arrangements, 1961-1962. ‘Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, University College Dublin, Ireland, 10 April 1963. peptide-like metabolism substances leaves’, of in Correspondencere arrangements, 1962-1963. British Council course on Ruminant metabolism, Aberdeen, 26 May - 7 June 1963. Synge lectured on the chemistry of foodstuffs. Papers re arrangements, 1962-1963. ‘Paper chromatography’, University of Manchester Chemical Society, 9 March 1965. Correspondence and papers re arrangements, 1964-1965. plant material’, Unilever Research Correspondencere arrangements, 1966. Papers re arrangements; course programme. 1965. ‘New approaches to Laboratory, Bedford, September 1966. fractionating British Council course on Ruminant metabolism, Aberdeen, 9-22 May 1965. Synge lectured on the chemistry of foodstuffs. diagrams. ‘Proteins - nutritional potential and nutritional performance’, Food Group, Society of Chemical Industry, Food Research Institute, Norwich, 5 March 1969. ‘Non-protein amino-acid compounds in National Research in Dairying, University of Reading, 5 February 1969. Letter from Synge re arrangements, 19 June 1968; 7pp manuscript + Correspondencere arrangements, 1968-1969. leaves’, Institute for R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Acyl amino acids and related compoundsin higher plants and algae’, lecture to Phytochemical Society meeting, 11-12 September 1969 and to Indian Statistical Institute, Bangalore, India, 4 February 1970. Rough manuscript draft paginated 1-11, correction. with extensive addition and ‘Polyphenol-protein reactions and their significance for agricultural practices’, Department of Food Science, University of Leeds, 13 February 1980. Correspondencere arrangements, 1979-1980. F.164, F.165 ‘The chemist’s work and theliterature of chemistry’, annotated ‘As given at Lindau Lecture 1980’. 20pp manuscript. Rough manuscript draft and notes. F.166, F.167 ‘Some good and bad experiences with the “secondary” and “tertiary” services - also a few suggestions for improvements’. 6pp photocopied manuscript; correspondence re the papers, 1982-1983. ‘Working chemists and the quality of the primary literature’. 11pp photocopied manuscript. Two lectures delivered at Chemical Structure Association meeting, Exeter, 1982. Manuscript notes; course outline; memoranda re course material. ‘Methods and Techniques[in Chromatography]’, lecture course at University of East Anglia, November - December 1984. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘History of the concept of energy’. N.d. 6pp typescript. ‘The searchfor intermediates in protein biosynthesis’. N.d. Manuscript draft. ‘Peptides in the study of the biological function of proteins’. N.d. Manuscript draft. Untitled draft beginning: ‘E’ molto facile, particolarmente per chi studia un campocosi complesso comela biocimica dell proteine’. 10pp typescript(in Italian). F.172-F.176 BROADCASTS 1947-1961 See also A.183, A.184. Correspondence with BBC re arrangements, June-August 1947. 5pp typescript ale, Eales ‘New methodsof protein analysis’, BBC Russian service, 22 August 1947. Synge wrote the script for the talk for the BBC which wasthen translated into Russian. 2pp typescript. Untitled draft on partition chromatography annotated ‘BBC Swedish service. Broadcast 7/12/53’. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘The origin of life on Earth’, BBC Radio Third Programme discussion, recorded 5 February 1958. The discussion was led by J.D. Bernal and other participants included N.W. Pirie, L.E. Orgel and P.D. Mitchell. Correspondencere arrangements. Brief correspondence from Associated Television (ATV) Ltd re contribution to television programmeon ‘Freedom from Want’, 1961. F.177-F.192 ‘UNPUBLISHED ETC’ ca 1938-1979,n.d. Contents of Synge’s two folders so inscribed. The second folder was found insidethe first. Chiefly drafts by Synge,including book-reviews. F.177-F.184 First folder. ein 1p (incomplete). Book reviews of The Social Function of Science by J.D. Bernal (1939). ‘The social function of science’, 2pp typescript; ‘Scientific research from the inside’, 5pp typescript. ‘Protection from poison gas’, book review of On Guard against Gas by H.A. Sisson and Breathe freely! The truth about poison gas by James Kendall (1938). 12pp manuscript + references. ‘The unmysterious universe’, book review of Modern Science: a study of physical science in the world today by Hyman Levy (1939). 3pp typescript. ‘Proteins and evolutionary theory’, latest bibliographical reference 1943. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Publications, lectures and broadcasts Bookreview of Paper chromatography: a laboratory manualby R.J. Block et al (1952), for Laboratory Practice. 3pp typescript. ‘Diffusible peptide-like and glycosidic constituents of Italian rye-grass’ by Synge and J.C. Wood ‘Read Biochem. Soc. 12/12/53’. 3pp typescript. ‘Suggested syllabus’ for course on history and developmentof science, n.d. 6pp typescript. ‘History of Science’, outline for two volume book,n.d. 1p typescript. Manuscript notes on developmentof science, n.d. F.185-F.192 Secondfolder. F.185 Typescript and manuscript notes on anthocyanin pigments, ?1930s. Duplicated typescript notes on Proline, annotated ‘N.W. Pirie’s class Oct. 1985". ‘Summarized data on adsorption experiments with amino-acids and lower peptides on charcoal’. 6pp typescript. Account of work done at the Fysikalisk-Kemiska Institution, Sweden, November 1946-March 1947 (see B.7-B.13). Uppsala, R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 F.189, F.190 Publications, lectures and broadcasts Readinglist on ‘Relations of phenolic with nitrogenous compoundsin plants’, September 1971. Probably prepared for a course at the Food ResearchInstitute, Norwich. ‘Partial-Structure searching - some phytochemical desiderata’, lecture to Information University of Warwick, Coventry, September 1978. of the Chemical Society, Division 16pp photocopied typescript. Manuscript notes. ‘Chromatographic methods’, book review of Laboratory Handbook of Chromatographic and Allied Methods ed. by O. Mike (1979). Corrected proof copy. F.193-F.195 ‘49-76 1953-1961’. ‘77-94 1961-1968’. F193 ‘1-48 1937-1952’. F.193-F.197 OFF-PRINTS Bound volumes of Synge’s ‘Scientific publications’. Manuscriptlist of chemicals, with prices from suppliers compared, n.d. Off-prints of unnumbered publications. Off-prints of later publications, 1969-1992. Numbered 95-130. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 SECTION G VISITS, CONFERENCES AND TRAVEL G.1-G.249 The material is presented chronologically 1945-1992. Material relating either to invitations declined or for which there is no evidence of acceptance has been placed at the end of the section (G.232- G.249). For papers relating to Synge’s visit to Sweden 1946-1947 see B.7-B.13. 1945 Société de Chimie Biologique meeting, Paris, France, 10 July 1945. Synge spoke on ‘Les moyens chimiques d’approche de la structure des protéines’. Notice; correspondencere arrangements, 1945. See also F.121, F.122 for text of lecture. 1948 1949 Plannedvisit to USA; June 1949. Synge chaired the afternoon session and gave a ‘General Review of the Applicability of the Method and Summing Up’. Correspondence re arrangements, 1948; programme; abstract of Synge’s contribution. Biochemical Society symposium on Partition Chromatography and its Application to Biochemical Problems, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 30 October 1948. January - April. Synge was planning to attend a meeting on ‘Proteins and amino acids’, Coldspring Harbor, New York, USA, but was denied a visa by the US government. Correspondencere US visa; invitations to visit research institutes in the US, 1949. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel May - June. First International Congress of Biochemistry, Cambridge, 19-25 August 1949. Provisional programme;invitations; etc. Faraday Society Discussion meeting on Adsorption Analysis, University of Reading, 22-24 September 1949. Synge was a member of the Organising Committee. He introduced the session of the meeting on ‘Physicochemical Principles and their Utilisation’. Correspondencere arrangements, 1949. Annotated draft programmes; manuscript notes. Society of Chemical Industry Food Group Symposium on Amino Acids and Protein Hydrolysates, 28-30 September 1949. Softback pocket notebook used from the front and from the back for notes 1950 Visit to Scandinavia, July, August 1950. Synge spoke on ‘Chromatographic methodsin amino-acid analysis’. 8pp typescript; programme; correspondencere arrangements, 1949. Synge attended the International Physiological Congress, Copenhagen, 15- 18 August at which he presented a paper on ‘Degradation of proteins and amino-acids in the rumen’ with K.A.S. el-Shazly and went on tovisit research institutes in Denmark and Norway. on thevisit, July and August 1950. Brief correspondence re arrangements, 1950; typescript and manuscript notes of planned visits; 4pp typescript ‘Report to the Agricultural Research Council on visit to Sweden, Norway and Denmark, August 1950’. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel 1951 Second Interlaboratory Conference on Protein Chemistry, Torry Research Station, Aberdeen, 21-22 June 1951. Synge chaired the second session. Brief correspondence re arrangements, 1951; programme; etc. Protein meeting, 7?Cambridge, 17-18 July 1951. Letter re confirming intention to attend, 1 May 1951. 1952 Second International Congress of Biochemistry, Paris, France, July 1952. Invitation; 3pp typescript report on visit. For photograph taken at the Congress see A.451. gave a paper on ‘Electrokinetic ultrafiltration analysis Correspondencere arrangements, 1952. G.15, G.16 Visit to Poland, 20 September-4 October 1952. International Congress on Analytical Chemistry, Oxford, 4-9 September 1952. Synge of polysaccharides. A new approach to the chromatography of large molecules’ jointly with D.L. Mould. Polish botanist M.S. Tsvet, 1953; etc. During hisvisit the award of the 1952 Nobel prize for Chemistry to Synge and A.J.P. Martin was announced. Correspondence re arrangements, 1952; manuscript rough draft of lecture on ‘Principles of chromatography’, Warsaw, 26 September 1952. Correspondence arising, 1952-1954; 2pp typescript note on work of the Synge’s visit was supported by the Polish Cultural Institute. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel CIBA Foundation Symposium on the Chemical Structure of London, 1-3 December 1952. Proteins, Synge spoke on ‘Peptides of ordinary tissues’. Correspondence contribution. re arrangements, 1952-1953; abstract of Synge’s Programme; abstracts. 1953 Gilg; Gi2z0 Institut International de Chimie Solvay Ninth Triennial Council on the Proteins, Brussels, Belgium, 9-11 April 1953. Synge wasa rapporteur on Chromatography. Correspondencere arrangements, 1952-1953. 1954 G.21-G.23 Visit to Sweden and Norway,April-May 1954. Letters from family, 1954. Itinerary; duplicated typescript papers for meeting; etc. Synge went to Sweden and Norwayon family skiing holiday in April. After the family returned to Britain Synge stayed on and may have visited Copenhagen. Memorabilia. Correspondencere arrangements (some in Norwegian and Swedish), 1953- 1954. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel Visit to Italy and Switzerland, October 1954. Synge visited colleagues and gave lectures at the universities of Bologna, Berne and Padua. Correspondence re arrangements, 1954. 1955 Visit to the Deutsche Akademie der Landwirtschaftswissenschaften zu Berlin, East Germany, 20-31 July 1955. Synge visited Berlin with J. Duckworth and N.W. Pirie. Correspondencere arrangements, 1954-1955. Visit to Shell Laboratory, Amsterdam, Netherlands, August 1955. Letter re arrangements, July 1955. G.27-G.34 International Wool Textile September 1955. Research Conference, Australia, August, For Synge’s detailed letters home see A.323-A.325. On the journey out, Synge visited colleagues in Egypt and returned via Ceylon and India where he made a numberofvisits to colleagues and researchinstitutes. This Conference ran at a number of centres during August and September. Synge gave the joint Wool Textile Research Conference/Royal Australian Chemical Institute (RACI) guest lecture on ‘Principles of Chromatography’ at Sydney. He went on to deliver this lecture in Adelaide, Hobart, Melbourne and Perth. He also lectured on ‘Ruminant Metabolism’ and ‘Naturally- occurring peptides and their biological significance’ Itineraries. Correspondence re arrangements for RACI lectures; correspondence re arrangementsfor visits to Ceylon and India, 1955. Correspondence re general travel and Conference arrangements, 1955- 1956. 2 folders. G.27, G.28 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Report to the Agricultural Research Council on visit, 22 November 1955. G.32-G.34 Memorabilia. 3 folders. 1956 G.35, G.36 Society for Analytical Chemistry Congress on Modern Analytical Chemistry in Industry, University of St Andrew’s, 24-28 June 1956. Synge spokeon ‘Chromatography’. Correspondencere arrangements and arising, 1956-1957. List of participants; programme; etc. 1957 Synge was accompanied by his family and they travelled to Moscow overland. G.37, G.38 Correspondence re symposium arrangements, translation of The Origin of Life on the Earth, publication of Synge’s contribution. G.37-G.46 International Symposium on the Origins of the Earth, Moscow, USSR, 19-24 August 1957. Synge spoke on ‘The occurrence of amino acids in nature’. During his visit to the Soviet Union Synge visited colleagues at a number of research centres. On the return journey he visited Poland. The conference was organised by the biochemist Professor A.I. Oparin of the Academyof Sciences of the USSR. His book, The Origin of Life on the Earth, was being translated into English by Ann Synge and much of the correspondencerefersto this. 1958; 1999; 1956, 1957. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Provisional programme; programme; lists of participants; etc. 15pp manuscript and 12pp typescript drafts of Synge’s lecture; 1p typescript abstract. Printed ‘Rough correction copy’ and copy ‘As contribution for publication, both with manuscript corrections. corrected’ of Synge’s Letters home from Syngeto his parents, August - September 1957. Theletters are principally domestic, recounting travel experiencesetc. ‘A 20th-Century Look at Life’, Sunday Times, 25 August 1957, annotated ‘Based on report telephoned by RLMS’; manuscript drafts of report by Synge on the Symposium; questionnaire given to Synge ‘For Saturday afternoon Moscow News’ (notfilled out). 1958 and Peptides with Duplicated typescript papers by others. 2 folders. Correspondence re arrangementsfor visit to Poland; miscellaneous notes. CIBA Foundation Symposium on Amino Acids Antimetabolic and Cytotoxic Properties, London, 18-20 March 1958. Brief correspondence re meeting with F. Turba in Munich, April, May 1958. Visit to West Germany, June 1958. Synge attended the last day of the symposium. Invitation; programme; abstracts. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel 1958-1960 G.49-G.106 Visit to New Zealand, 1958-1959. Synge was invited to New Zealand by the New Zealand Department of Agriculture to help in investigating the cause and a possible cure for facial eczema in sheep. He arrived in New Zealand in November 1958 and worked for a year at the Ruakura Animal Research Station, Hamilton, with E.P. White. They isolated and studied the poisonous fungus Sporidesmium bakeri (sporidesmin) which they believed to be the cause of the eczema. Synge’s whole family travelled out to New Zealand with him. They toured widely in New Zealand and Australia and Synge delivered lectures to a number of institutions and meetings. They returned to Britain in 1959, via the Philippines, China and the Soviet Union, travelling from Peking to Moscow, spending Christmas in Norway. G.49-G.56 Correspondencere arrangements G.57-G.63 Correspondencewith relatives G.64 Diary Research work on facial eczema G.49-G.56 G.49 1997. G.65-G.81 G.82-G.91 G.92 Newspaper cuttings G.93-G.99 Background material Other engagements G.100-G.106 Return journey Correspondencere arrangements etc, 1957-1960 1958 January-September. Arrangementsfor visit to New Zealand. Synge was soundedout aboutthe possibility of going to New Zealand in April 1957. He agreedin principle and a formalinvitation was issued. Much of the correspondencerelates to obtaining permission, terms, travel etc. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel 1958 January-May. Correspondence re Fellowships in Organic Chemistry (Plant), Biochemistry and Experimental Pathology in New Zealand. In view of his forthcoming visit to New Zealand Synge was asked to assist in examining candidates for these Fellowships who would be studying hepatogenous photosensitization diseases of ruminant animals, including facial eczema. 1958 October-December. Correspondenceonarrival in Australia and New Zealand. 1959 January - April. Includes correspondence with Dorothy Hodgkin re analysis of crystal samples. 1959 May - September. 1959 October - December. Chiefly re general arrangements for travel back to Britain. G.57-G.63 Correspondence with relatives 1958-1960 Synge’s folders of correspondencewith relatives in Britain during travel and stay in New Zealand. G.57-G.60 Correspondence and papers re arrangements in respect of countries visited on the return trip is at G.100-G.106. individual The Synge family travelled back via China, the Soviet Union (using the Trans-Siberian railway) and Scandinavia. 1958. The letters are very full and include accounts of travel, people met, observations on life in New Zealand etc. The folder is also inscribed with an itinerary and has been retained (G.57). ‘New Zealand 1958-9[...].. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed divided into four for ease of reference. Synge’s letters hometo his parents. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel 1959 January - April. 1959 May - September. 1959 October - December. G.61-G.63 ‘Corresp. received in NZ’. Contents of Synge’s folder so inscribed divided into three for ease of reference. Chiefly letters from Synge’s parents. 1958. 1959 January - March. 1959 April - November, 1960. Diary G.65 G.67, G.68 1959 diary. Entries are rather short. research activities. They are principally brief notes on G.65-G.75 Research work on facial eczema, 1958-1959. 2pp typescript paper on ‘Taxonomy of Sporidesmium bakeri’ by J.M. Dingley for ‘Facial Eczema Meeting - December 16th, 1958’. Papers of facial eczema meeting, Ruakura, 11-12 February 1959. 2 folders. 2pp typescript notes by Synge on ‘Work on “Beaker-test Substance” approx. 2 g. isolated by EPW[...]’, 11 February 1959; manuscript notes. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Papers of facial eczema meeting, Ruakura, 23 April 1959. Includes 3pp typescript of ‘Extraction of poison work’ by Synge and E. P. White. ‘Research into the facial eczema disease of sheep. Report [...] on the completion of the first year’s work, September 1958 - August 1959’ by P. J. Brook. ‘Results of the first year’s work on facial eczema. Year ending September 1959. Taxonomy and strains of Sporidesmium bakeri Sydow’ by J. M. Dingley. Papers of facial eczema meeting, Palmerston North, 5-6 October 1959. 2 folders. G.72 includes reports on work by Synge and E.P. White. Manuscript draft; 5pp typescript. Miscellaneous typescript and duplicated material ca 1959. ‘Report to the Minister of Agriculture on research on facial eczema and related matters’ by Synge, 20 October 1959. Includes note on ‘Hazards to workers handling toxin from S. bakeri’, 14 July; ‘Notes on further observations on beaker test compound’ by E.P. White; ‘Process for the production of a concentrate of a toxin produced by Sporidesmium bakeri’ by White and W. Crawley; ‘Relative toxicity of fungal felts and media’. of the Ruakura Station on facial eczema research. G.76-G.81 Background material. Papers on facial eczema and related phenomena. Duplicated typescript extracts from the 1955-56 and 1956-57 Annual Reports R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel Typescript papers on ‘Photosensitivity Diseases in New Zealand’, 1956. ‘X. The Guinea Pig as an experimental animal in the investigation of facial eczema’. ‘XI - Concentration of the facial eczema poison’. ‘XII - Concentration of the facial eczema poison’. ‘Xlll - Substances isolated from concentratesof facial eczemagrass’. ‘Facial eczema poison extraction work’ by E.P. White, 8 December 1957. 8pp typescript. Duplicated typescript report on ‘Facial eczemainvestigations’, n.d. ‘Report on Facial Eczemain New Zealand’ by C. Rimington, ca 1958. 23pp typescript. Synge gave the Opening Address. G.82-G.91 Other engagements Printed material on facial eczema and photosensitivity diseases. Correspondence and papers re lectures and conferences to which Synge wasinvited in New Zealand and Australia. Invitation; programme; letter of thanks. Annual Conference of the New Zealand Veterinary Association, January - February 1959. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Nineteenth Conference of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production, Ruakura, 9-11 February 1959. Synge spoke on ‘Sources of protein for milk production’. Invitation; information and programme; note re publication of proceedings. Lecture to Auckland branch New Zealand Institute of Chemistry, 10 March 1959. Correspondencere arrangements. Lecture to Waikato branch, New ZealandInstitute of Chemistry, 12 March 1959. Synge spoke on ‘Molecular sieves’. Notice of lecture. Lecture to Waikato Scientific Association, 21 May 1968. Synge spokeon ‘Present day viewsof the origin oflife’. Notice of lecture; letter of thanks. Correspondence re arrangements. Ruakura Farmers’ Conference, 16-19 June 1959. Synge spoke on‘Proteins andlife’. Synge spoke on ‘Using molecular sieve effects for separating substances’. Lecture to Wellington branch, New ZealandInstitute of Chemistry, 3 June 1959. Correspondence re arrangements. Lecture to Christchurch branch, New Zealand Institute of Chemistry, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, 29 June 1959 (rearranged from 17 August). Programme; Synge’s manuscript notes; Synge’s contribution. duplicated typescript copy of Synge spoke on ‘Using molecular sieve effects for separating substances’. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel Conversazione on opening of Easterfield Building, Victoria University of Wellington, 1-3 July 1959. Letter; programme. Address to Hamilton Junior Chamber of Commerce on visit to Russia, August 1959. Letter of thanks only. Invitation to address Huntly Junior Chamber of Commerce, 25 August 1959 (declined). Annual Conference of New Zealand Institute of Chemistry, 25-28 August 1959. Synge gave the Guest Lecture on ‘Naturally occurring peptides and their biological significance’ and a paper on ‘Electrophoresis of the copper complexesof glycine, glycylglycine and diglycylglycine’ (with P. R. Carnegie). Correspondencere arrangements, 1959; notice; programme; abstracts. Correspondence arrangements, programme and summaries of papers. re Parkville Symposium on Proteins, Melbourne, Australia, 10-11 September 1959. Manuscript drafts of abstract of ‘Naturally occurring peptides’; manuscript notes for lecture on ‘Naturally occurring peptides’. Synge gave the Symposium Lecture on ‘Naturally occurring peptides and their biological significance’ and a paper on ‘Electrophoretic behaviour of cupric complexesof oligopeptides’ (with P.R. Carnegie). Brief correspondencere arrangements, 1959. Lecture to Animal Husbandry Seminar, Massey Agricultural Palmerston North, 7 October 1959. Synge spokeon ‘Protein nutrition of ruminants’. 1959; symposium handbook of College, R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel Invitation Association, Palmerston North, October 1959. to address Central Branch of the New Zealand Veterinary Invitation to address New Zealand Grassland Association, Gisborne, 1-4 December (declined). Newspaper cuttings re Synge’s visit to New Zealand and work undertaken. Includes ‘Isolation of “Sporisdesmin” gives real hope of defeating facial eczema. Dr R.L.M. Synge and Dr E.P. White responsible’, New Zealand Dairy Exporter, 10 November 1959. G.93-G.99 Background material Printed and duplicated typescript principally re research organisations in New Zealand and Australia. Ruakura Animal Research Station. 2 folders. New Zealand Wool Board. New Zealand Departmentof Agriculture. G.97, G.98 Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (Australia). 2 folders. Entry visas. Papers on radioactive iodine in thyroids of grazing animals as a result of atom bombtests in Australia. G.100-G.106 Return journey G.100 Philippines. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel G.101, G.102 People’s Republic of China. Syngevisited China at the invitation of the Academia Sinica. Correspondence re travel arrangements etc, 1959-1960; manuscript notes oninstitutions visited. Travel documents. G.103-G.105 Soviet Union. For photograph of Synge with A.I. Oparin see A.455. G.103, G.104 Trans-Siberian Railway. The Syngestravelled from Peking to Moscow on the Trans-Siberian railway. An account of the journey by Synge, illustrated with pictures taken by his daughter Elizabeth, appeared in the Railway Magazine, August 1960, pp.574-579. Visas; memorabilia. Scandinavia. The Syngesstayed in Norway for Christmas 1959. Softback notebook used as detailed diary of journey. Letter re publication; 9pp typescript draft; off-print of article from the Railway Magazine. Letters re arrangements. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel 1961 Nobel Prize Winners Conference, Lindau, West Germany, 26-29 June 1961. Synge spoke on ‘The use of molecular-sieve effects for separating large molecules’. Correspondence manuscript notes. re arrangements, 1960-1961; abstract; programme; For photographs taken during the conference see A.457. Fifth International Congress of Biochemistry, Moscow, USSR, 8-18 August 1961. Correspondence and papersre travel arrangements, 1961. Scottish Union of Students Conference, Aberdeen, 5-6 May 1961. Annotatedinvitation only. 1962 Visit to Sweden and Germany, August 1962. Synge visited colleagues in Gothenburg, Uddevalla, Stockholm and Uppsala in Sweden and Munich in Germany. Symposium on Electrophoresis in Stabilised Media, Arthur D. Little Research Institute, Inveresk, Midlothian, 17 October 1962. Manuscript draft of report to the Agricultural Research Council; typescript report with covering letter. participants; manuscript notes. Synge gave an ‘Introductory review of electrophoresis in stabilised media’. Brief correspondence re arrangements, 1962; programme; list of R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 G.112-G.114 Visits, conferences and travel UNESCO-sponsored Amplification Cell University of New York, Buffalo, USA, 22-27 October 1962. Technique in Biology, State Synge spoke on ‘Chromatography’. Correspondencere arrangements, 1962. Provisional programme; programme; information. Manuscript notes. 1963 G.115-G.119 125th Annual Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, Aberdeen, 28 August - 4 September 1963. Synge was Vice-President of Sections B (Chemistry) and | (Physiology and Biochemistry). He introduced the session of Section B on ‘Chromatography’. Programme. Programmeof excursions. Miscellaneous material. G.120-G.122 Papersre visits to the Rowett ResearchInstitute during the Meetings. Invitations to serve as Vice-President; papers for meetings of General Committee and Sections preceding the Annual Meeting. peptides’. Conference on Proteins and Polypeptides, Brook Lodge, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA, 6-9 October 1963. Synge spoke on ‘Stages in understanding of secondary valenceinteraction of R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel Correspondencere arrangements, 1962-1964. Proposedandfinal programmes. Notebook used by Synge for notes on proceedings; manuscript notes. 1964 G.123, G.124 Visit to Sweden and Norway, May 1964. Synge visited Swedento attend a joint meeting of the British and Swedish biochemical societies on Recent Advances in Separation and Structural Analysis, Stockholm, 14-15 May and gave a paper. Hevisited Norwayafter the meeting. Correspondencere arrangements for the meeting, 1963; note ofitinerary; Photographs from ‘Norway May 1964’. Synge contributed a paper. Correspondence re arrangements, 1963-1964. Biochemical Society Colloquium on Nucleo-peptides, Brewing Industry Research Foundation, Redhill, Surrey, 5 June 1964. Nobel Prize Winners Meeting on Chemistry, Lindau, West Germany, 22-26 June 1964. Brief correspondence, 1964; manuscript note of expenditure. Correspondencere arrangements, 1963-1964. Visit to Poland and Sweden, November-December 1964. Synge wasinvited to Poland as a guestof the Polish Academy of Sciences. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Nobel Prize ceremonies, Stockholm, 10 December 1964. Syngetravelled to Stockholm after his visit to Poland (G.127). Correspondencere arrangements, 1964; programme. 1965 G.129-G.132 Visit to India, 19 April - 8 May 1965. Synge visited India as a guest of the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), Calcutta, for discussions on various aspects of tropical agriculture. He also lectured at the University of Delhi on ‘New methods for extracting and fractionating constituents of leaves’ and visited colleagues in Darjeeling and at the Indian Institute of Science, Bombay. He returnedto India the following year for a longer visit (see G.135-G.159). Invitation; correspondencere arrangements, 1965; itinerary. Correspondencerevisits in India and arising, 1965. Family correspondence, 1965. Manuscript notes; memorabilia Synge spoke on ‘Molecular sieve effects in chromatographic and other separations’. Symposium on Recent Developments in Chromatography’, Liverpool, 13-14 May 1965. Correspondence re arrangements, 1965. Evening Party in honour of Sir Lawrence Bragg, RoyalInstitution, London, 15 October 1965. Correspondence participants; manuscript notes. re arrangements, 1964-1965; programme; list of R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel 1966 Altrex Automatic Laboratory Techniques Exhibition, London, 1-3 February 1966. Synge chaired a lecture meeting addressed by K. Hannig on ‘Recent advancesin continuous electrophoresis in a free buffer film’ on 3 February. Correspondence re arrangements, 1965-1966; programme; manuscript note for Synge’s introductory remarks. G.135-G.159 Visit to India, July - September 1966. In 1965 Synge had visited India as a guest of the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI). See G.130-G.132. He returned to the ISI in July-September 1966, to work on chemical problems of rice cultivation. He also advised on the structure of the ISI for a government review of the Institute. While in India he visited colleagues at a number of other research centres. Correspondencere arrangementsfor visit, 1965-1966. Correspondence and papers re appointments atISI. G.137-G.140 Correspondenceand papersre visits to other researchinstitutions. G.137 Itineraries; travel and accommodation arrangements. It was proposed that Synge should return to the ISI, Calcutta in 1966 as the next in a series of repeated visits over a numberof years to help with both research and teaching there. Synge was on aninterview panel to select an Organic Chemist/Biochemist for the ISI. He also advised on other appointments. Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, 19 or 20 August. Rice Research Station, Cuttack, 17 or 18 August. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Agricultural College and ResearchInstitute, Coimbatore, 22-24 August. ‘S.Q.C. Unit’, ISI, Kerala, 24 August. Centre of Advanced Study in the Chemistry of Natural Proteins, University of Delhi, 30 August - 2 September. At Delhi Synge lectured to the Royal Institute of Chemistry (North India Section) on ‘Purification of leaf protein: its interactions with aromatic leaf constituents’ on 31 August and led a seminar on ‘Plant Polyphenolics’ on 1 September. Other invitations. Miscellaneous correspondencein India; letters to his mother. 1966. G.143-G.150 Government Review Committee on the Indian Statistical Institute Correspondencere review and Synge’s comments. Typescript reports for the Review Committee by P.C. Mahalanobis, Calcutta: ‘Research Units in Natural Sciences’, 3pp, 10 September; Research units in non-statistical 12pp, 10 September; ‘Research and Training School. Research units in non-statistical subjects’, earlier draft of preceding, n.d. subjects’, The Committee, chaired by Sri Humayun Kabir MP, had been established in February 1966 to evaluate the work done bythe ISI and advise on particular aspects ofits activities. As a distinguished foreign visitor Synge was asked in September to give his comments on the ISI. The Committee submittedits report in December 1966. oversee the implementation of the Review Committee’s recommendations. Copy of Report of the Indian Statistical Institute Review Committee (New Delhi, 1966). Brief correspondence re Deskmukh Committee. This Committee was established in January 1967, to advise the ISI and R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferencesandtravel Provisional copy of Deskmukh report /ndian Statistical Institute. Review and Reappraisal (Calcutta, 1967). G.148-G.150 Printed background material re the ISI. 3 folders. G.151-G.155 Correspondencearising from Synge’svisit to India, 1966-1970. G.151-G.153 S. Matai. Matai applied for a Colombo Plan Fellowship to study with Synge at the Food Research Institute, Norwich. He wasnotified of the award in December 1967 but delays thereafter meant he was unable to take up the post until October 1968. He returned to India in August 1970. See E.48 for notebook used by Matai, see J.190 for further correspondence with Matai. 1966-1967. Re Matai’s application. 1969-1970. J. Uden. Correspondence re Uden joining ISI under Voluntary Service Overseas scheme, 1967. folders. Miscellaneous correspondence, 1966-1968. G.156-G.159 Miscellaneous printed material on Indian science and research centres. 4 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel 1967 G.160, G.161 Visit to Australia, 28 April - 8 July 1967. Syngevisited Australia in connection with his Royal Society memoir of H.R. Marston (see J.182-J.185). He attended the Australian Biochemical Society Annual Meeting in Sydney, 22-25 May and visited colleagues in Australia. Synge also visited colleagues in Ceylon, New Zealand and India. Correspondence re arrangements, 1966-1967. 2 folders. 1968 Visit to Munich, 2-6 September 1968. 1p typescript report to the Agricultural Research Council on visit, 21 November 1968. 1969 G.163-G.178 Visit to Cuba, 5-21 May 1969. Syngevisited Cuba to attend the First Annual Congress of the Institute of Animal Science, Havana, 10-13 May. Synge gave a lecture on ‘Food proteins from plants and microorganisms’ and gave a closing speech at the end of the meeting. He stayed on after the congress to learn about agricultural conditions in Cuba at the Institute of Animal Science. The Director of the Institute, T. R. Preston, was a former member of staff of the Rowett Research Institute. typescript ‘edited version’ sent to T.R. Preston 8 September 1969. 9pp typescript of Synge’s contribution with manuscript corrections; 11pp Correspondencere arrangements, 1969. Conference programmein Spanish; English translation. Summaries of papers; programmeofactivities. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Manuscript draft of Synge’s closing speech. G.168-G.176 Press coverage of the Congress. G.168 UK coverage. Includes cutting from Farmer’s Weekly 23 May 1969 reporting on Castro’s criticisms of T.R. Preston. Cuttings from Cuban newspapers. G.170-G.173 Black and white press photographs of the Congress, most featuring Synge and manyfeaturing Castro. Conference proceedings. Synge, Castro and othersvisiting the ?Institute of Animal Science. Other photographs featuring Synge. Miscellaneous photographs. Issues of Cuban newspapers with coverage of the Congress or agriculture in Cubain general, May 1969. Juventud Rebelde, 12-14 May. In Spanish Gramma, 7, 10, 12-16, 21 May. In Spanish. G.174-G.176 Gramma Weekly, 11, 18 May. In English. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Background information on Cuban agricultural research etc. Duplicated typescript minutes of Committee meeting of the Britain-Cuba Association, 12 May 1969. Britain-Cuba Association bulletins October and November 1969. Include information re symposium on ‘The New Manin Cuba’, 22 November 1969, at which Synge spoke on ‘Some problems and possibilities of food production in Cuba’. See also A.379. 1970 Visit to India, ca January-February 1970. Synge returned to the He attended the Convocation of the Institute at which he gave the Address on ‘Poisons in plants. Somebiological and human implications’. Statistical Institute. Indian 1971 G.182-G.186 John Millington Synge Centenary, Ireland, 27 April - 1 May 1971. Invitation, 3 April 1970; programme; group photographof participants. Correspondence re arrangements, 1969-1970; off-print of Synge’s lecture. Fourth Gregynog Natural Products Symposium on Peptides and Related Compounds, Gregynog, Montgomeryshire, Wales, 29 May-1 June 1970. and Centenary, 1 July 1971. Invitation; brief correspondence re arrangements, 1970-1971; programmes; letter to Mrs Synge (?Synge’s mother) from S. LeBrocquy re family history Synge wasinvited to Ireland by the Synge Centenary Committee R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Invitations to social and cultural events in Dublin found in envelope inscribed ‘Ref[use]d[...] 14th April’. : Press photographof audience at unidentified event during Synge Centenary, inscribed ‘Kate’ on verso, possibly identifying one of those in the front row as Synge’s mother. G.184-G.186 Miscellaneous memorabilia from Synge Centenary events. 3 folders. G.187, G.188 Tasting and Exhibition of Unorthodox Foods, Portmeirion, Wales, 19-21 May 1971. This meeting was organised by Mrs A. Williams-Ellis and intended to introduce to a wider public the idea of using unusual sources of protein to lessen the world’s food problems. It was chaired by N.W. Pirie and saw scientists and chefs each preparing dishes using new sources of protein. Synge prepared a ‘demonstration of Chinese confections of vegetable origin and of high protein content’. Correspondencere arrangements, 1970-1971. G.189-G.191 Invitation and programme; list of participants; information on ADA. Handbook of abstracts, annotated by Synge. List of participants; draft notice; duplicated typescript information on ‘Protein Content’ of unorthodox foods; report on the meeting from Nature; etc. Agricultural Development Association (ADA) Conference on New Protein Foods, University of Reading, 13-15 July 1971. Duplicated typescript material from participants. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel 1974 Phytochemical Society meeting, Swansea, September 1974. Synge spoke on ‘Reactions of plant proteins with oxidation products of polyphenols’. Brief correspondence re arrangements, 1974. Meeting in Lindau, West Germany, summer 1974. Correspondencearising, 1974. Wadenswil (see G.195). Includes references to 1975 Congressin 1975 Potato Marketing Board Symposium on Utilisation of Waste and Surplus Potatoes, 1975. Correspondence re arrangements, 1975; copy of the summing up by N. W. Simmonds. Congress on Nutritional Value of Plant Food, Wadenswil, Switzerland, 7-9 October 1975. Synge spoke on ’Damage to nutritional value of plant proteins by chemical reactions during storage and processing’. International Wool Textile Research Conference, Aachen, West Fifth Germany, 1-11 September 1975. Correspondence, chiefly re Synge’s paper, 1974-1975. Includes references to 1974 Lindau meeting (see G.193). Institute of Biochemistry at the University of Uppsala. 75th Anniversary of the Nobel Foundation, Stockholm, Sweden, December 1975. Synge chaired a session on the chemical structure of wool proteins. Correspondence re arrangements, 1974-1975. G.197-G.201 Synge attended events of the Anniversary andalso visited colleagues at the R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Correspondence re arrangements, 1975. Social and scientific programmes; list of participants. Papers from 1975 Nobel prize ceremony. Invitations, programmes, menus, table-plans etc for various events during Anniversary. 1975 ‘The Declaration Disarmament’. Synge wasa signatory. Stockholm of Twelve Nobel Laureates on 1977 G.202, G.203 Visit to Canada, January 1977. aspects’), McGill Correspondencere arrangements, 1976-1977. Manuscript notes, someidentifiable as for lecture at University of Alberta. 25th Anniversary of the Deutsche Wollforschungsinstitut, Aachen, West Germany, 1-2 April 1977. Synge visited colleagues at the University of Saskatchewan, University of Alberta (lecture on ‘Reactions of polyphenols and quinonoids with proteins: some chemical and nutritional University and other research centres. Programme; list of participants; press release. Synge gave the Jubilee Lecture on ‘75 years of the Fischer-Hofmeister theory of protein structure’. G.204, G.205 Correspondence re arrangements, 1976-1977. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel G.206, G.207 Nobel Prize Winners Meeting on Chemistry, Lindau, West Germany, 27 June - 1 July 1977. Synge spokeon ‘ “Wasteful” research in pure and applied science’, a lecture first given by him at the J.D. Bernal Peace Library, 25 May 1977. After the lecture in Lindau, both Bild der Wissenschaft and Interdisciplinary Science Reviews expressed interest in reproducing the lecture. Synge had assigned copyright to the Bernal Library and fairly extensive negotiations followed. For photographs taken during the meeting see A.467. Invitation and programme; list of participants; abstracts (in German) of contributions of Synge and Sir Derek Barton. Correspondence re publication of lecture, 1977-1978. Joint European and North American phytochemical societies’ Symposium on the Biochemistry of Plant Phenolics, Ghent, Belgium, August, 1977. Visit to Australia, October 1977. Synge lectured on ‘Polyphenol-protein reactions and their significance for agricultural practices’ at the University of Adelaide. Brief correspondencere arrangements at Adelaide, 1977. 1978 Newspaper cutting only (includes picture featuring Synge). Correspondencere arrangements, 1977-1979; manuscript notes. Synge lectured on ‘Polyphenol-protein reactions and their significance for agricultural practices’. Groupe Polyphénols annual assembly, Nancy, France, 18-20 May 1978. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences andtravel Symposium on ‘Of Timeliness and Promise’ - Sterile and Fruitful Approaches in the Developmentof Biochemistry, Cambridge, 4 December 1978. Synge spoke on ‘Proteins: some physio-chemical, organic-chemical and nutritional aspects’. Rough manuscript draft; correspondence re arrangements, 1978-1979; programme; photographs of participants; photocopyof article re Symposium in TIBS March 1979. Visit to Nigeria, 1978. Brief correspondence re possible Visiting Professorship at University of Nairobi, Kenya only, 1977-1978. Synge stated that he could not go on to Kenyaafter his visit to Nigeria. 1980 Meeting on Agropine Aggregation, Food Research Institute, Norwich, 12 May 1980. Agenda; manuscript note. 30 1983 1986 Meeting of November 1983. Invitation (accepted). British Nobel Laureates, Swedish Embassy, London, See also F.62, H.97. Joint Conference of the Chemical Information Group of the Royal Society of Chemistry, the Institute of Information Scientists and the Institute of Biology on Multidisciplinary Approaches to about Scientists, Oxford, 25-26 March 1986. Synge was chairman of the Organising Committee and convenor of the conference. He also gave a paper on ‘25 years of Science Citation Index - some experiences’, subsequently published. Searching for Information G.215-G.222 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel G.215, G.216 ‘Oxford Conf. 25-6/3/86 Documents worth keeping’. Contents of Synge’s envelopesoinscribed divided into two for ease of reference. Minutes of meeting of correspondencere arrangements and arising, 1985-1987. organising committee, 28 March 1985; brief Revised programme; conference information; manuscript list of possible speakers. G.217-G.222 ‘Chemical Information & Oxford paper’. Contents of Synge’s envelope so inscribed divided into six for ease of reference: material re ‘25 years of Science Citation Index - some experiences’. 12pp photocopied manuscript draft + figures. Transparencies. 1987 G.223, G.224 Conference on Chemistry, Noordwijkerhout, Netherlands, 31 May - 4 June 1987. Structures: Chemical the G.220-G.222 Background material: print-outs. 3 folders. Brief correspondence with P. Rhodes, Royal Society of Chemistry, re papers not located in Chemical Abstracts; manuscript notes on ‘SCl-derived documentsstill requiring examination 28/11/85’; miscellaneous manuscript notes. Printed information collected by Synge at the conference. Programme and abstracts; correctionsto list of participants; invoice. International Language of R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 G.226-G.229 Visits, conferences and travel 1988 Eco-Danube Conference, held on board ship ‘Rousse’ (travelling between Bulgaria and West Germany), 27 October - 8 November 1988. Synge spoke on‘Interplay of chemical science with social pressures’. 4 February Invitation, Conference; correspondence with C. Birch, editor of Scientific World, re publication of Synge’s contribution, 1989; 7pp photocopied manuscript rough draft sent to Birch by Synge. document 1988; final the of 1990 New Edinburgh Environmental Survival, Edinburgh, 2-4 April 1990. Conversations on The Politics and Economics of The New Edinburgh Conversations were established as annual meetings between Scottish and Soviet specialists. Those for 1990 concerned environmental issues rather than defence and disarmament as in previous years. Synge attended at the invitation of the Edinburgh Science Festival. Final Communiqué. Papers by D. Gee, D. Smith and K. Y. Kondratyev. Correspondencere arrangements, 1990; programme; press-release. Synge’s manuscript notes of proceedings and for his own contribution; black and white photograph of participants. For photographs taken at the Jubilee see A.470. Brief correspondence re arrangements, 1991; Guide to Jubilee events; miscellaneous material. 6pp and 5pp (annotated) typescript drafts; published version. Nobel Jubilee, Stockholm, Sweden, December 1991. 1991 R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Miscellaneous and undated Naturwissenschaftliche Nobelpreistragertagung in Lindau’ with photographs of Synge. Rundschau (1980). Article 6 on ‘30. List of participants for meeting on Chemical Information - a catalyst for research, featuring Synge. G.232-G.249 Invitations 1947-1992 Society of Chemical Industry Food Group meeting, London, 20 March 1946. 17th International Physiological Congress, Oxford, 22-25 July 1947. Meeting on the Comparative Merits of Animal and Vegetable Foods in Nutrition’, London School of Hygiene, 20 January 1950. European Association for Animal Production International Meeting, Ghent, Belgium, 12-14 October 1950. Buckland House Conference on lon Exchange, Faringdon, Berkshire, 24-25 September 1951. Society of Chemical Industry meeting on the Quality of Cereals and their Industrial Uses’, Edinburgh, 8-10 May 1952. Symposium of carbohydrate chemists, University College Galway, Ireland, 19 April 1952. 6th International Congress of Microbiology, Rome, Italy, 6-12 September 1953. Chemistry, ?Birmingham, 25 August - 1 September 1954. Society for Experimental Biology Symposium on Fibrous Proteins and their Biological Functions, summer 1954. Midland Symposium for Analytical Chemistry Symposium on Analytical R.L.M. Synge NCUACS73/2/98 Visits, conferencesandtravel Visit to Purdue University, USA, 1954-1955. Meeting of Deutsche Akademie der Landwirtschaftswissenschaften zu Berlin, East Germany, 17-19 October 1955. Society for Experimental Biology Conference, Edinburgh, 11-12 April 1956. 7th International Grassland Conference, New Zealand, November 1956. British Gelatine and Glue Research Association Conference on Recent Advancesin Gelatin and Glue Research, Cambridge, 1-5 July 1957. 14th Annual Nobel Dinner, New York, USA, 11th January 1958 (Synge wishedto attend but was unable to obtain an entry visa for the USA). Study Group on Quantitative Paper Chromatography of Steroids, London, 1 July 1958. Meeting on Ascherleben, Berlin, Germany, 23-24 June 1960. Anniversary of Fortieth the Institut flr Phytopathologie Institute of Biology Conversazione, London, 30 June 1960. Eighth International Grassland Congress, Reading, ?July 1960. Correspondence, August-September 1963, re visas for entry into USA. Colloquium on Protides of Biological Fluids, Bruges,Belgium, 4-6 May 1962. Meeting on 10th Anniversary of Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultat, Universitat Greifswald, Germany, 5-7 October 1961. Symposium on Chemistry in Medicine, Brookhaven National Laboratory, New York, USA, 28-29 March 1963. on the Yield and Nutrient Content of Plants, Reading, 17 July 1965. International Symposium on the Physiology, Ecology and Biochemistry of Germination, Greifswald, Germany, 8-14 September 1963. Nutrition Society Symposium on Effect of Soils, Fertilisers and Environment Symposium on Separations in Solid Media, Edinburgh, 8 October 1964. R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel 15th Colloquium on Protides of the Biological Fluids, Bruges, Belgium, 3-7 May 1967. Nobel Prize Winners Meeting on Chemistry, Lindau, West Germany,3-7 July 1967. Symposium on The Use of Isotopes in Studies of Nitrogen Metabolism in the Soil-Plant-Animal System’, Sofia, Bulgaria, 28 August - 1 September 1967. National British Manufacturers’ November 1967. Export Council Israel Committee/Scientific Association Symposium, Technion, Haifa, Instrument Israel, 5-12 500th Meeting of the Biochemical Society, University College London, 17 December 1969. Seminar in Animal and Plant Science, Institute of Animal Science, Havana, Cuba, 8-14 December 1970. Visiting Professorship, University of Nairobi, Kenya, 1974-1975. 15th International Congress of the History of Science, Edinburgh, 10-19 August 1977. 500th Anniversary of the University of Uppsala, Sweden, 28-30 September 1977. Indian Statistical Institute Golden Jubilee, November 1981. Nobel Prize Winners Meeting on Chemistry, Lindau, West Germany, 27 June - 1 July 1983. Japan, 1985. International Foundation of Scientists for Peace and Liberty of Conscience World Forum on Science and Society, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 29 May- 3 June 1985. International Union for Pure and Applied Chemistry Symposium on Physical Chemistry of Colloids and Macromolecules, Uppsala, Sweden, 22-24 August 1984. 2nd International Conference of Leaf Protein Research, Nagoya and Kyoto, R.L.M. Synge NCUACS 73/2/98 Visits, conferences and travel Nobel Prize Winners Meeting on Chemistry, Lindau, West Germany, 3Quune - 4 July 1986. Symposia on Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California Los Angeles, USA, January - May 1987. 2nd Leningrad Nobel Prize Winners Symposium, USSR, 18-22 October 1991. 5th World CongressAlternatives and Environment, Prague, Czechoslovakia and Vienna, Austria, 1991. 21st meeting of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, 9-14 August 1992.