BALDWIN, Ernest Hubert Francis v2

BALDWIN_ERNEST_HUBERT_FRANCIS_v2

National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists in association with the Royal Society Catalogue of the papers and correspondence of ERNEST HUBERT FRANCIS BALDWIN (1909-1969) Compiled by Adrian Nardone and Alan Hayward Deposited in the Library of University College, London, NCUACS67/5/97 All rights reserved University of Bath 1997 THE ROYAL COMMISSION ON HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS Report on the correspondence and papers of ERNEST HUBERT FRANCIS BALDWIN (1909-1969) biochemist in University College Library, London Reproduced for the National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists (NCUACS67/5/97) by The Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts Quality House, Quality Court, Chancery Lane, London WC2A 1HP 1997 All rights reserved No 12/97 NRA 41124 Catalogue of the papers and correspondence of ERNEST HUBERT FRANCIS BALDWIN (1909-1969) Compiled by Adrian Nardone and Alan Hayward Deposited in the Library of University College, London, NCUACS67/5/97 All rights reserved University of Bath 1997 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 The workof the National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists, and the production of this catalogue, are made possible by the support of the following societies and organisations: The Biochemical Society The Geological Society The Higher Education Funding Council for England TheInstitute of Physics The Royal Society The Wellcome Trust E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 NOT ALL THE MATERIAL IN THIS COLLECTION MAY YET BE AVAILABLE FOR CONSULTATION. ENQUIRIES SHOULD BE ADDRESSED IN THE FIRST INSTANCE TO: THE ARCHIVIST THE LIBRARY UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON GOWER STREET LONDON WC1E 6BT E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 LIST OF CONTENTS GENERAL INTRODUCTION Items Page SECTION A BIOGRAPHICAL A.1- A.74 SECTION B RESEARCH B.1 - B.38 17 SECTION C PUBLICATIONS, LECTURES AND BROADCASTS C.1 - €.232 23 SECTION D VISITS AND CONFERENCES D.1 - D.81 49 INDEX OF CORRESPONDENTS 61 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 GENERAL INTRODUCTION PROVENANCE 4 The papers werereceivedin April 1997 from Nicola Milligan, daughter of Ernest Baldwin through the good offices of Dr R.W.A. Oliver, Honorary Archivist of the Biochemical Society. OUTLINE OF THE CAREER OF ERNEST HUBERT FRANCIS BALDWIN Ernest Hubert Francis Baldwin was born on 29 March 1909 in Gloucester. He was educatedat the Crypt Grammar School, Gloucester from 1920 to 1928. In 1928 Baldwin was awarded an Open Exhibition in Natural Sciences to St. John’s College, Cambridge. In 1930 he was awarded a Foundation Scholarship. He graduated with a first class degree in both parts of the Natural Science Tripos, including Part Il Biochemistry. Baldwin then began postgraduate research at the Biochemistry Department at Cambridge. From 1932 to 1935 he was Hutchinson Research Student and from 1933 to 1935 he was a Senior Student of the Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851. In 1933 he was awarded the Henry Humphreys Prize for Research. He received his Ph.D. in 1934 for ‘Some comparative studies on phosphagen’. Baldwin wasa Fellow of St. John’s College, Cambridge from 1936 to 1941. He was a Demonstrator in Biochemistry from 1936 to 1943 working under Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins and in 1943 became a Lecturer in the Biochemistry Department. Baldwin regarded Hopkins as his mentor, writing an obituary of Hopkins after his death in 1947 and co-editing with Joseph Needham a memorial volume for the First International Congress on Biochemistry entitled Hopkins and biochemistry, 1861-1947 (1949). On 1 January 1950 Baldwin was appointed to the Chair of Biochemistry at University College, London, a position he held until his death. Baldwin’s principal research interest was comparative biochemistry. Although his early research was chiefly carried out at Cambridge, in the 1930s he also worked for periods at the marine biological stations at Roscoff, France (1931) and Tamaris sur Mer, France (1932, 1936) and at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Plymouth (1933, 1937). From 1940 to 1949 he undertooka series of investigations of the pharmacology and physiology of Ascaris lumbricoides. From June to August 1948 Baldwin wasSenior Fellow of the Lalor Foundation visiting the Marine Biological Laboratories at Woods Hole, Massachusetts where he carried out research into the phosphagen of the invertebrates. After his move to University College, London, his principal research interests were in E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 5 the comparative biochemistry of nitrogen metabolism as well as water shortage effects on the ureotelic metabolism. Baldwin also acted as Visiting Professor at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California from December 1956 to September 1957. While there he carried out research on ureogenesis in elasmobranchfishes. An important contribution to the development of the science of biochemistry was his active participation in the organisation of the First International Congress of Biochemistry in Cambridgein 1949 for which he acted as Joint Honorary Secretary of the Congress and also served on the Congress Committee and Executive Committee. His reputation as an educator was one of the principal reasons for his appointment to the Chair of Biochemistry at University College, London in 1950. Here Baldwin established the first undergraduate biochemistry course at University College and orientated the biochemistry department as a branchof biological rather than chemical science. Baldwin is rememberedchiefly as a communicator and this is reflected in the present collection by the extensive lectures and publications material that survives. Of particular importance were his influential books on biochemistry, An introduction to comparative biochemistry (1937), Dynamic aspects of biochemistry (1947), and The nature of biochemistry (1962). Various editions and translations of these books were published and reached a wide readership. Baldwin received the prestigious Cortina Ulisse Prize in 1952 for the Italian edition of Dynamic aspects of biochemistry. In 1933 Baldwin married Pauline Mary Edwards with whom he had a son Nigel and a daughter Nicola. Ernest Baldwin died on 6 December 1969, and was survived byhis wife and children and by his younger brother Dr. R.B.T. Baldwin. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 6 DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION The material is presented in the order given in the list of contents. It covers the period 1930 to 1970. Section A, Biographical, largely documents Baldwin’s academic career from 1934 onwards. The section includes Baldwin’s bound Ph.D. thesis and correspondence about his appointment to the Chair of Biochemistry at University College, London in 1950. Offers of appointments and election to the New York Academy of Sciences reflect his standing in the USA. There is also correspondence relating to the award of the Cortina Ulisse Prize in 1952. A sequence of pocket diaries covering the period 1949 to 1970 provides brief notes on his day to day schedule. The principal sequence of correspondencein the collection covering the period 1951 to 1968 is presented here. It is described by Baldwin as personal correspondence but includes exchanges with scientific colleagues. Baldwin’s personalcircumstancesin the late 1940s are revealed in documentation relating to a legal action to retain his tenancy of a rented house in Cambridge against the wishes of his landlady. There is a photograph of the staff of the Biochemical Department at Cambridge ca. 1945 to 1950. Section B, Research, strongly represents, in notebook form, Baldwin the research scientist. The earliest notebooks cover the period 1930 to 1933 and include material documenting Baldwin’s work at Cambridge with D.M.M. Needham, J. Needham and J. Yudkin. Research from 1934 to 1948is well documented in a continuous sequence of ten notebooks. There are also two notebooks kept while at the Marine Biological Laboratories, Woods Hole, Massachusetts during 1948 and another notebook (unbound)kept at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California during 1956 to 1957. Other research material includes tracings some of which appear to be recordings of the anthelminthic potency of drugs using what Baldwin described as ‘a kymorgraphic technique’ and a few typescript draft reports and correspondencerelating to W.H. Yudkin, his co-worker at Woods Hole andlater at Cambridge. Section C, Publications, lectures and broadcasts, is the largest section in the catalogue and illustrates Baldwin’s role as writer and lecturer on biochemical matters. Drafts and correspondence relating to publications include material on the books Dynamic aspects of biochemistry, Hopkins and biochemistry, 1861-1947, Cole’s practical physiological chemistry (10th edition, edited by Baldwin and David JamesBell, 1955):and The nature of biochemistry. There is documentation relating to public and invitation lectures and extensive lecture material prepared for his biochemistry coursesat Cambridge and University College, London. These show signs of revision and rearrangement and there is evidence that they were used in the preparation of some of Baldwin’s books. Baldwin’s generaleditorial correspondenceis presented alphabetically by publisher or journal title. A number of BBC radio broadcasts from the 1950s are also documentedin this section. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 7 Section D, Visits and conferences, covers the period 1948 to 1965, although it does not appear to be a complete record for these years. Much of the material documents Baldwin’s visits to the United States to attend conferences, give lectures at academicinstitutions, undertake research and take up Visiting Professorships. Particularly well documented is Baldwin’s Visiting Professorship at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California, 1956-1957. little printed material also survives for the First International Congress of Biochemistry, Cambridge, 1949, which Baldwin played an important part in organising. There is also an index of correspondents. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Weare grateful to Mrs Nicola Milligan and to Dr R.W.A. Oliver for their assistance in making the material available. A.F. Nardone A.P. Hayward BATH 1997 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 SECTION A BIOGRAPHICAL A.1-A.74 A.1-A.5 BIOGRAPHICAL AND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL A.6-A.17 CAREER, HONOURS AND AWARDS A.18-A.37 POCKET DIARIES A.38-A.57 CORRESPONDENCE A.58-A.68 CAMBRIDGE TENANCY AND RELATED LEGAL DISPUTE, 1936-1946 A.69-A.74 MISCELLANEOUS E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 9 Biographical BIOGRAPHICAL AND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL A.1-A.3 Obituaries. A.1 A.2 A.3 A.4 A.5 5pp draft typescript of obituary by Gerald A. Kerkut, 10 February 1970 with covering letter to Mrs Baldwin seeking her opinion; reprint of Kerkut’s obituary, Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 34, 1970. Nature, 225, 7 February 1970. The Cryptian, 63, July 1970. Biographical entry for the Directory of British Scientists, 1p typescript ca. 1963. Papers re memorial service. Letter from Mrs Baldwin re arrangements including her list of guests who should be invited, 29 January [1970]; press announcementof service, n.d.; Order of Service, 4 March 1970. CAREER, HONOURS AND AWARDS A.6 A.7 A.8 ‘Some comparative studies on phosphagen’, St. John’s College, Cambridge, Ph.D. thesis, April 1934. Application for the MacLeod-Smith Chair of Biological Chemistry at the University of Aberdeen, 7 June 1948. Correspondence re invitation to become Associate Professor in Zoology at Columbia University, New York, USA, (declined), 6 January - 17 February 1949. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 10 Biographical A.9 A.10 Correspondence re join the Department of Zoology at Washington University, St Louis, USA, (declined), 25 February - 20 April 1949. invitation to Correspondence, 6 November 1948 - 28 November 1949, re invitation to act as visiting professor/lecturer at the Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA, for the academic year 1949-1950, (declined). A.11, A.12 Appointment to the Chair of Biochemistry, University College, London, 1 January 1950. A.11 A.12 Correspondence re appointment, 26 July 1949 - 15 February 1950. Letters of congratulation, 2 August 1949 - 8 February 1950. A.13, A.14 Award of the 1952 Cortina Ulisse Prize by Edizioni Scientifiche Einaudi for the Italian edition of Dynamic aspects of biochemistry. A.13 A.14 A.15 A.16 Correspondence, 2 July-22 October 1952. Press announcements andrelated correspondence, ca. September/October 1952. Election to active membership of the New York Academy of Sciences, 15 August 1961. Correspondence re election, 9 August - 12 December 1961; certificate of active membership, 15 August 1961. Election to Fellowship of the New York Academy of Sciences, 5 December 1962. Correspondence re election, 6 and 11 December 1962; certificate of Fellowship. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 11 Biographical A.17 Cambridge University Sc.D., 29 July 1967. Correspondence re degree application, 27 February 1964 - 16 November 1965; degree certificate. POCKETDIARIES A.18-A.37 20 pocket diaries spanning 1949-1970. personal engagements. They record professional and A.18 A.19 A.20 A.21 A.22 A.23 A.24 A.25 A.26 A.27 1949-1950. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 1955. 1955-1956. 1956-1957. 1957-1958. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 12 Biographical A.28 A.29 A.30 A.31 A.32 A.33 A.34 A.35 A.36 A.37 1958-1959. 1961-1962. 1962-1963. 1963-1964. 1964-1965. 1965-1966. 1966-1967. 1967-1968. 1968-1969. 1969-1970. CORRESPONDENCE A.38-A.56 ‘General personal correspondence (London) E-K’. inscribed divided into nineteen for ease of reference. chronological order. 1951-1968. Contents of folder so Arranged in A.38 A.39 22 October 1951-15 August 1956. 3 May 1957-2 October 1958. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 A.40 A.41 A.42 A.43 A.44 A.45 A.46 A.47 A.48 A.49 A.50 A.51 A.52 A.53 Biographical 13 March-11 December 1959. 8 January 1960-27 April 1961. 29 May-4 July 1961. Recommendation. 11 October 1961. 16 November 1961. 25 May 1962-29 October 1963. 6-29 November 1963. 23 January-3 February 1964. 11 February 1964. 23 March-April 1964. 1, 4 May 1964. 3 June 1964. Recommendation. 23 June-22 October 1964. 27 November 1964. Recommendation. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 14 Biographical 11 December 1964-14 October 1966. 3 January 1967-15 May 1968. 13-25 June 1968. Recommendation. General miscellaneous correspondence, 14 July 1955-19 July 1967. A.54 A.55 A.56 A.57 CAMBRIDGE TENANCYAND RELATED LEGALDISPUTE,1936-1946 A.58-A.68 ‘Bassett business. divided into eleven for ease of reference. Highworth Av. House’. Contents of folder so inscribed The material relates to legal proceedings Baldwin took against his landlady Mrs Ettie May Bassett in 1945 so as to remain in his rented accommodation at 44 Highworth Avenue, Cambridge. Correspondenceetc re Baldwin’s tenancy and legal proceedings. Baldwin’s arrangement of the correspondence has been retained, with his labelling (wheregiven) reproducedin the entries below. A.58 A.59 A.60 A.61 A.62 Renewal’, ‘Agreement: 3 October 1936; tenancy agreement, 30 September 1936; and correspondence, 8 October 1936-4 July 1939. inventory, includes ‘Summons and Hearing’, statement by Baldwin, 4pp typescript, and summons, correspondenceetc, 1-19 November 1945. particulars October notice, 25 of claim n.d.; 1945; ‘House huntafter leaving’, 16 November 1945-31 January 1946. ‘Enquiries’, 19 November 1945-18 March 1946. ‘Costs. Costs of removal?’, 17 December 1945-10 January [1946]. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 15 A.63 A.64 A.65 A.66 A.67 A.68 Biographical ‘Settlement with EMB’, 22 December 1945-9 April 1946. Twodraft briefs of Baldwin’s defence counsel, 5pp and 6pptypescripts, n.d. Correspondence mostly re tenancy matters and latterly legal proceedings, 16 October 1936-9 August 1946. ‘WRNS’, 1 October 1939-14 August 1940. ‘Notice to quit’, 16 June 1943-17 April 1945. ‘Househuntprior to leaving’, 23 April-28 October 1945. MISCELLANEOUS A.69 Photograph of the members of the Cambridge University Biochemistry Departmentca. 1945-1950. A.70-A.72 Three expired passports. A.70 A.71 A.72 May 1948-May 1958. March 1958-March 1968. March 1968-March 1978. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 16 Biographical A.73 Certificate for first aid examination course, June 1958; brief correspondence re Baldwin’s withdrawal from a training course for scientific intelligence officers, 13, 14 November 1961. A.74 Contents of leather wallet: miscellaneous biographical memorabilia. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 17 SECTION B RESEARCH B.1-B.38 B.1-B.27 NOTEBOOKS B.28-B.34 EXPERIMENTAL DATA B.35-B.38 MISCELLANEOUS E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 NOTEBOOKS B.1 B.2, B.3 B.2 B.3 B.4 18 Research Student hardback notebook labelled ‘St. John’s College Cambridge’, containing biochemistry notes, Michelmas Term 1930-Lent Term 1931. Someintercalated material. Two softback exercise books used for recording work by, D.M.M. Needham, J. Needham, J. Yudkin and Baldwin, ca. 1931. With intercalated material. Entries are in different hands, chiefly that of D.M.M. Needham. ‘Phylogenetic and ontogenetic observations on the [?phosphagens] [?71931]’, so inscribed. Some pages dated 11-14 August. ‘Phylogenetic and ontogenetic observa[tions] volume the second’, so inscribed. 17-25 August. Crypt Grammar School hardback notebook used at St. John’s College, Cambridge. The pagesat the front have notes on bibliographical sources followed by experimental notes dated 22 May-28 June 1933 and 27 January 1937, with undated notes at the rear. There is also an incomplete draft paper on phosphagen in cephalopod muscle atthe front, n.d. B.5-B.14 A sequence of ten numbered hardback notebooks. The subjecttitles on front covers are reproduced in the entries below. Someintercalated material in each notebook. 1934-1948. B.5 B.6 B.7 1 ‘Arginase: estimation distribution in invertebrates’. 1934, paginated 1-179. 12 June-19 October 2 ‘Uric acid: synthesis in Helix pomatia’. 31 October 1934-18 March 1935, paginated 1-179. 3 ‘Helix pomatia: carbohydrate metabolism |’. 18 July-29 September 1935, paginated 1-84. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 19 B.8 B.9 Research 4 ‘Helix pomatia: carbohydrate and general metabolism II’. 5 February 1936, paginated 1-89. 1 October 1935- 5 ‘Helix pomatia: carbohydrate and general metabolism Ill’. 1936-14 April 1938, paginated 1-92. 8 December B.10 6 ‘Polysaccharides |’. 3 November 1936-24 April 1940, paginated 1-92. 7 ‘Polysaccharides Il experiments’. perfusion paginated 1-[6]. experiments’ Lumbricus experiments | perfusion 8 April 1940-18 April 1950, paginated 1-61 with ‘Ascaris: December 1942, 22 September-31 Ascaris: rear, at B.12 B.13 B.14 8 ‘Anthelminthics I’. 7 January 1941-5 January 1942, unpaginated. 9 ‘AnthelminthicsII’. 2 February 1942-16 April 1943, paginated 1-92. 10 ‘Anthelminthics Ill’. 19 April 1943-18 August 1945, paginated 1-38 and 18 March-9 April 1948, unpaginated, with notes at rear, 9 June 1943-14 August 1946, unpaginated. B.15, B.16 Two hardback notebooks re muscle research, with intercalated material. B.15 B.16 B.17 ‘Muscle 1’, so inscribed on spine. June-September 1936 and June- September 1937, paginated 1-76, with notes at rear, 19-20 October 1935. ‘Muscle 2 // Chemical papers 1’, so inscribed on spine and ‘Muscle and Electric Tissues’, so inscribed on cover. 19-23 September 1937, paginated 77-83, 1940, unpaginated, with notes at rear, 20 November 1942-14 May 1947. December 1939-12 October 21-27 1937 April and Hardback notebook labelled ‘Worm Register’ and inscribed on inside ‘Survival Expts’. Entries on first page, 3 November 1944 and at rear, 1-7 January 1938. Some intercalated material. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 20 Research B.18, B.19 Two softback notebooks kept by Baldwin while visiting the Marine Biological Laboratories, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA, from June-August 1948. Someintercalated material. See B.36 and D.1-D.5. B.18 B.19 B.20-B.27 ‘Woods Hole Notes 1948 (1)’, so inscribed. photographic negatives attached to cover. 26 June-19 August, with ‘WoodsHole (2)’, so inscribed. 18-20 August, with additional experimental data headed ‘26 Sept.49 (Cambridge)’. ‘La Jolla Lab Notes. 1956-1957’ and ‘Urea Formation In Elasmobranchs’. Contents of folder so inscribed divided into eight for ease of reference. Originally kept by Baldwin in a ring bound notebook, the material consists of a continuously paginated series of experiments in manuscript format, dated, with a little miscellaneous unpaginated material at the end. Baldwin was Visiting Professor at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California, USA, December 1956-September 1957. See D.25-D.55. B.20 ‘Ureogenesis in Elasmobranchs’ 1p manuscriptdraft. Experiments 1-10, 6-18 March 1957. B.21 B.22 B.23 B.24 B.25 B.26 Experiments 11-19, 20 March-28 April 1957. Experiments 20-43, 1-29 May 1957. Experiments 44-71, 3 June-3 July 1957. Experiments 72-105, 3-31 July 1957 Experiments 106-122, 1-23 August 1957. Experiments 123-125, 3-[6] September 1957. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 21 Research B.27 Miscellaneous experimental data, undated, unpaginated. EXPERIMENTAL DATA This research material includes tracings recording the anthelminthic potency of drugs using what Baldwin described as ‘a kymorgraphic technique’. See ‘An in vitro method for the chemotherapeutic investigation of anthelminthic potency’, Parasitology, 35, July 1943 (C.231). B.28-B.31 Four index card boxes containing a numbered sequence of tracings. B.28 and B.29 also contain index cards with notes on drugs. Inscriptions on the boxes have been reproducedin the entries. B.28 B.29 B.30 B.31 ‘Miscellaneous 1-79’. ‘Ketones and Phenols 80-136’. ‘Pyridines; Miscellaneous: Thiazoles. 137-199’. Unmarked box containing tracings 200-297. B.32-B.34 Miscellaneoustrachings. B.32 B.33 B.34 ‘Ascaris drugs...’. Contents of envelope so inscribed. ‘Best earthworm drugs’. Contents of envelope so inscribed. ‘Hexylresorcinol 1:10,000’. Contents of envelope soinscribed. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 MISCELLANEOUS B.35 B.36 22 Research ‘Interim report on work on anthelminthics’, 7pp typescript report ca. 1936. Correspondence re arrangements for joint research by W.H. Yudkin and Baldwin Massachusetts, USA and at Cambridge, September 1947-August 1949. See also B.18, B.19, D.1-D.5. at Woods Hole, B.37 Draft reports on nitrogenous excretion of Amphipods andIsopods,ca. 1947. 3pp typescript; 1p typescript; 4pp typescript. B.38 1p manuscript notes, n.d. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 23 SECTION C PUBLICATIONS, LECTURES AND BROADCASTS C.1-C.232 C.1-C.146 PUBLICATIONS C.1-C.126 Drafts C.127-C.146 Editorial correspondence C.147-C.223 LECTURES C.147-C.177 Invitation and public lectures C.178-C.221 Teaching C.222,C.223 Lecture slides C.224-C.230 BROADCASTS C.231,C.232 REPRINTS Publications, lectures and broadcasts 24 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 PUBLICATIONS Drafts Arranged in chronological order. Where there is documentation for a number of editions of the same publication, the date of the first edition has been usedto place the material in the chronological sequence. biochemistry is to be found relating to Baldwin’s influential An introduction to Little editorial comparative correspondence, C.134, C.135. There is considerably more material relating to Dynamic aspects of biochemistry (1947) see C.4-C.45, Cole’s practical physiological chemistry (10th edition 1955) see C.69-C.102 and The nature of biochemistry (1962) see C.201-C.220. (1937), in_ see C.109 and, C.1 C.2 ‘Rigidification in phylogeny’, Perspectives in Biochemistry, 1937. Reprint with manuscript alterations. ‘The pigmentation of cavernicolous animals: the carotenoid pigments of some amphipod crustacea’ with R.A. Beatty, Journal of Experimental Biology, 18, 1941. 11pp typescript including table (annotated). C.3 ‘Biochemistry’, no bibliographical reference but inscribed 3 March 1946. 12pp typescript (annotated). C.4-C.45 Dynamic aspects of biochemistry, Cambridge University Press, 1947. See also C.136 for a 1967 memorandum of agreementwith the publishers. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 C.4-C.15 C.4 C.5 C.6 C.7 C.8 C.9 C.10 C.12 C.13 C.14 25 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Dyn. Aspects M.S.’. Contents of folder so inscribed divided into twelve for ease of reference. University biochemistry course lecture material and draft chapters dealing with various aspects of metabolism and biochemistry. Throughout Baldwin hascarried out alteration and rearrangement. Baldwin usedhis lecture course as the basis for his book. The original arrangement has beenretained. ‘Chapter XVII. Some general aspects of metabolism’, 17pp typescript draft. ‘Chapter XI. tables. Nucleic acids and nucleoproteins’, 18pp typescript draft with 14pp typescript and 1p manuscript of an incomplete draft chapter adapted from a lecture. ‘Excretion of water and salts’, 11pp typescript lecture. ‘Acquisition of water’, 9pp typescript lecture. ‘Properties of the internal medium: osmotic pressure’, 11pp typescript lecture. ‘Properties of the internal medium: relative typescript lecture. ionic composition’, 11pp 6pp typescript lecture. ‘Properties of the external medium’, 10pp typescript lecture. 9pp typescript lecture. 8pp typescript lecture. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 26 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.15 Typescript and manuscript lecture with annotations and additions. C.16-C.43 ‘Dynamic Aspects correspondence with C.U.P. [Cambridge University Press] and reviews’. Contents of folder so inscribed divided into 28 for ease of reference. 1945-1969. The material has been arrangedin date order as far as possible and relates to the different editions produced between 1946 and 1969. It includes letters to Baldwin reflecting the reception of his book around the world. Press reviewsof the different editions can be found at C.39-C.43. 25 October 1945 - 30 December 1946, includes signed memorandum of publication agreement, 26 February 1946. 22 January 1947 - 31 December 1949. 3 January - 19 December 1950. 12 February - 29 June 1951. 2 July - 14 December 1951. 23 January - 20 June 1952. 4 August - 30 December 1952. 16 March - 7 November 1953. 27 January 1954 - 12 December 1955. 10 January - 13 December 1956. C.16 C.17 C.18 C.19 C.20 C.21 C.22 C.23 C.24 C.25 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.26 C.27 C.28 C.29 C.30 C.31 C.32 C.33 C.34 C.35 C.36 C.37 C.38 23 January - 17 December 1957. 7 January - 19 December 1958. 16 January - 25 November 1959. 23 February - 8 December 1960. 5 April - 17 November 1961. 20 March - 6 November 1962. 16 January - 9 December 1963. 16 January - 22 December 1964. 4 January 1965 - 20 December 1966. 3 January - 8 June 1967. 17 July - 3 November 1967. 11 March - 28 November 1968. 17 February - 19 November 1969. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 28 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.39-C.43 Press reviewsof various editions of Dynamic aspects of biochemistry. C.39 C.40 C.41 C.42 C.43 C.44 C.45 C.46 First edition, 1947. Secondedition, 1952. Third edition, 1957. Fourth edition, 1963. Fifth edition, 1967. ‘Dynamic Aspects. Books. Outside Correspondence’. Contents of folder so inscribed. Correspondence, 8 April 1947-2 November 1949. Dustjacketfor fifth edition. ‘Biochemistry and evolution’, ca. 1947. Two 17pp typescripts with annotations; letter from Penguin Books Limited inviting Baldwin to write an article on the chemical evidence for various aspects of evolution, 18 February 1947. C.47-C.49 ‘An isolated nerve-muscle preparation from Ascaris lumbricoides’ with V. Moyle, Journal of Experimental Biology, 23, Nos. 3 and 4, April 1947. C.47 C.48 ‘Anthelminthics-British Pharmacopoeia’, bundle of manuscript research notes so inscribed. 3pp typescriptlist entitled ‘Card index’; 4pp manuscript reference notes from bibliographical sources; 4pp draft figure captions and graph readings. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 C.49 C.50 29 Publications, lectures and broadcasts 20pptypescript draft (annotated). ‘The use of isotopes in biochemistry’, Science News, Penguin, 1947. . 19pp typescript draft with corrections. C.51, C.52 ‘Biochemicalintegration in cellular function’, British Medical Bulletin, 5, Nos. 4and 5, 1948. C.51 C.52 C.53, C.54 C.53 C.54 C.55 C.56 C.57 Correspondence, 7 May-30 June 1947. 11pp typescript draft with table and caption. ‘Separation and estimation of saturated C.-C, fatty acids by buffered partition columns’, with V. Moyle and R. Scarisbrick, Biochemical Journal, 43, 1948. 2pp typescriptdraft, incomplete; 21pp typescriptdraft. Bundle of graphs andtables. Obituary notice of Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins, no bibliographical reference, ca. 1948. Correspondence, June 1948; 6pp typescriptdraft. Hopkins and biochemistry, 1861-1947 edited by Joseph Needham and Baldwin, W. Heffer & Sons Ltd, 1949. Memorandum of agreement between editors and W. Heffer & Sons, 11 May 1949. ‘A contribution to the physiology and pharmacology of Ascaris lumbricoides V. Moyle, British Journal of Pharmacology and from the pig’, Chemotherapy, 4, 1949. with 15pp typescript draft with captions and table (annotated). E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 30 C.58 C.59 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Comparative biochemistry’, Science Progress. An essay review of a 1949 translation of Biochemical Evolution by Marcel Florkin 2pp proof with corrections. Book review Biochemistry, 28, 1950. of Biochemical Evolution by M. Florkin, Archives of 1p reprint; ‘Arch. Biochem’, 2pp typescript so inscribed; ‘Science Progress, 1950’, 5pp typescript so inscribed. C.60, C.61 ‘The chemistry of muscular contraction’ by Baldwin et a/, Advancement of Science, 7, 1950. C.60 C.61 C.62 C.63 C.64 C.65 10pp typescript draft (annotated). App proof with corrections. ‘The chemistry of muscular contraction’, Nature, 166, 1950. Correspondence re arrangements; 5pp typescript draft; 2pp proof with corrections. ‘The annelid phosphagen: with a note on phosphagenin Echinodermata and Protochordata’ with W.H. Yudkin, Proceedings of the Royal Society, B, 136, 1950. 5pp captions and tables; three graph reproductions. ‘The physics and chemistry of muscular activity’, no bibliographical reference, ca. 1950. 10pp typescript (annotated). ‘Some comparative aspects of the biochemistry offish’, Biochemical Society Symposia No.6, 1951. 2pp proof with table and corrections. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 31 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.66 ‘The biochemical approach to biological organization’, University College, London. An inaugural lecture delivered on 31 May 1951. 24pp typescript with annotations relating to its preparation for publication. See C.167, C.168. C.67, C.68 ‘Biochemistry and evolution’, Symposia of the Society for Experimental Biology, 7, 1953. C.67 C.68 Letter re correction of proofs, 15 January; 16pp typescript draft (annotated). 15pp typescript. C.69-C.102 Cole’s Practical Physiological Chemistry 10th edition revised and re-written by Baldwin and D.J. Bell, W. Heffer & Sons Ltd, 1955. (First edition written in 1904 by Sydney William Cole). C.69-C.73 Correspondencere publication, 1951-1966. C.69 C.70 C.71 C.72 25 September 1951-19 November 1952. 3 February 1953-1 December 1954. 8 January-9 December 1955. 24 January 1956-23 April 1958. Including memorandum of agreement with W. Heffer & Sons, 12 March 1956. C.73 29 April 1959-15 June 1966. C.74-C.87 Contents of folder divided into fourteen for ease of reference. C.74 Front coverof original folder with inscriptions. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 32 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.75 Correspondence, 30 November 1951-8 October 1952. C.76-C.84 Draft chapters with annotations: C.76, C.77 ‘Chapter one. Hydrogen ion concentration’, 61pp typescript. 2 folders. C.78 C.79 ‘Chapter Il. Some physical properties of solutions’, 20pp typescript. ‘Chapter Ill. manuscript draft. Reactions of the carbohydrates’, 23pp typescript and C.80, C.81 ‘Chapter four. The proteins’, 30pp typescript. 2 folders. C.82 C.83 C.84 ‘Chapter five. typescript and manuscript draft. The lipids: fats and associated substances: bile’, 12pp ‘Chapter six. The chemistry of some foods’, 19pp typescript. ‘Chapter seven. Digestion and the digestive juices’, 18pp typescript. C.85-C.87 Typescript and manuscript experimental exercises with annotations. folders. 3 C.88 Letter and 4pp incomplete manuscript draft sent to Baldwin by D.J. Bell, 18 May 1953. C.89, C.90 ‘Chapter one. inscribed. 2 folders. Hydrogen ion concentration’, 63pp typescript draft so E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 33 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.91-C.102 Proof with corrections and alterations, divided into twelve for ease of reference. C.91 Letter from W. Heffer & Sons, publishers re proofing, 9 October 1954. Chapter1. Chapter2. Chapter3. Chapter4. Chapter 5. Chapter6. Chapter7. Chapter8. Chapter9. C.92 C.93 C.94 C.95 C.96 C.97 C.98 C.99 C.100 Chapters 10 and 11. C.101 Chapter 12. C.102 Chapter 13. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 34 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.103 ‘Energy changes and chemical cycles’, The Listener, 57, 1967. 2pp typescript, cover and publishedarticle. C.104 Biographical Encyclopedia, ca. 1960. article on Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins, Collier's Twoletters re publication, 2 November and 16 December 1959. Includes copy of memorandum of agreement with P.F. Collier & Son Corporation, 16 December 1959. C.105-C.108 ‘Booklet on F. Gowland Hopkins for F.J. Lyons Ltd and for Dictionary of Scientific Biography’. Contents of folder so inscribed, divided into four for ease of reference. C.105 Correspondence re publication of a small book to commemorate the centenary of the birth of Gowland Hopkins, 28 February-29 August 1961. C.106 16pp typescript draft, (?ca. 1961). C.107 29pptypescript draft (annotated), (?ca. 1961). C.108 Correspondence re publication of an entry on Hopkins in the Dictionary of Scientific Biography, 15 February-7 April 1967; 3pp typescript. C.109-C.124 The nature of biochemistry, Cambridge University Press, 1962. See also C.136 for a 1962 memorandum of agreementwith the publishers. C.109-C.116 Contents of folder so inscribed, divided into ‘Script Nature Biochemistry’. eight for ease of reference. Manuscript University biochemistry lecture material which Baldwin used asthe basis for his book. Throughout Baldwin has carried out alteration and rearrangement. The material has been cataloguedin the order in which it was found. C.109 ‘The Nature of Biochemistry. 1966/7’, 10pp so inscribed, incorporating pages from The nature of biochemistry and An introduction to comparative biochemistry (Cambridge University Press, 1937). 1st Lect.1. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 35 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.110 C.111 C.112 C.113 C.114 C.115 C.116 19pp re carbohydrates. 3pp re polysaccharides. 24pp re polysaccharides. 12pp re photosynthesis, incorporating a page from Dynamic aspects of biochemistry. 31pp re muscle biochemistry. 25pp re pathways of carbohydrate metabolism. 17pp re aerobic and anaerobic metabolism, incorporating a page from Dynamic aspects of biochemistry. C.117-C.124 ‘The Nature of Biochemistry. Correspondence and Reviews’. Contents of folder so inscribed, divided into eight for ease of reference. 1961-1969. C.117-C.122 Correspondencere editions published between 1961 and 1969. C.117 18 April-14 December 1961. C.118 15 January-13 November 1962. C.119 17 January-30 December 1963. C.120 3 February-30 November 1964. C.121 10 November 1965-23 December 1966. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 36 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.122 3 January 1967-3 November 1969 C.123, C.124 Press reviewsof the first and second editions of The nature of biochemistry. C.123 1st edition, 1962. C.124 2nd edition, 1967. C.125, C.126 Undated drafts. C.125 ‘Food and nutrition’, unidentified publication. first chapter and incomplete second chapter of 15pp typescript (annotated). n.d. C.126 Tabulated readings. n.d. Editorial correspondence Arranged alphabetically by publisher or journal title. C.127 Academy of Sciences of the USSR 1963-1964 Invitation to write an article for a volume to celebrate the 7Oth birthday of Academician Alexander Ivanovich Oparin. C.128 Biochemical Journal 1949 Postcard re acceptanceof article by V. Moyle for publication; typescript of Moyle’s article with acknowledgementto Baldwin. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 37 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.129-C.136 Cambridge University Press 1946-1970 C.129-C.133 Correspondence re various publications. C.129 April 1946-10 December 1952. C.130 17 April 1953-2 October 1957. C.131 2 January 1958-5 December 1963. C.132 14 January 1964-20 December 1965. C.133 7 September 1966-30 April 1970. C.134, C.135 Press reviews of third and fourth editions of An introduction to comparative biochemistry (Cambridge University Press, 1937). C.134 3rd edition, 1949. C.135 4th edition, 1964. C.136 Three memoranda of agreement. Introduction to Comparative Biochemistry, 16 July 1936. The nature of biochemistry, 1962. Dynamic aspects of biochemistry, 5th edition, 25 September 1967. C.137 Chamber's Encyclopedia 1960-1962 Correspondencere Baldwin’s contribution of articles. See C.196. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.138 Charles C. Thomas Publishers Invitation to write paper. C.139 Chemical and Process Engineering Invitation to join editorial board and write article. 38 1958 1965 C.140, C.141 Elsevier Publishing Company 1955, 1959 C.140 C.141 Letter re proposed article, 28 September 1955. Invitation to write article, 1959. C.142 Oxford University Press 1942-1945 Correspondencere invitation to write a book on biochemistry for the Home University Library series. C.143 Sidgwick and Jackson Ltd. Invitation to write book. C.144 Simon and Schuster 1963 1963 Correspondencere royalties from Baldwin’s contribution to What is Science edited by J.R. Newman, 1955. C.145 Technion-lsrael Institute of Technology, Haifa 1961 Editorial correspondence. C.146 W. Heffer & Sons Ltd. 1951-1966 General correspondence. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 LECTURES Publications, lectures and broadcasts 39 Invitation and public lectures Arrangedchronologically as far as possible. C.147 ‘Chemical and physiological aspects of the cholesterol group’, 22 November 1937. Manuscript draft. C.148 ‘The biochemistry of some steroids’, Darwin Society, 30 November 1939. Typescript and manuscript draft. C.149 ‘Chromatographic analysis’, [?Cambridge] University Chemical Society, 22 November 1940. 10pp manuscript draft. C.150 ‘For Tea-club, October 13th. 1942’. 3pp typescript so inscribed. C.151 ‘Chromatography’, inscribed ‘Revised version; done 22.xi.42’. Manuscript draft. C.152 ‘The reactions of Ascaris preparations to certain Experimental Biology, 22 December 1942. drugs’, Society for Typescript and manuscript draft. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 40 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.153 ‘Some drugs’, Arbury Road Men’s Meeting, 18 October 1943. 12pp typescript. C.154 C.155 ‘Nutritional Cambridge] Natural Science Society, 29 November 1943. symbiosis and parasitism’, aspects of Trinity [?College, 9pp manuscript. ‘The physical basis of physiological function’, Cambridge University Physics Society, 19 December 1943. 8pp typescript. C.156 ‘Some more about drugs’, Arbury Road Men’s Meeting, 20 March 1944. 13pp typescript. C.157 C.158 C.159 ‘Chemotherapy’, Junior Branch of the Association of Scientific Workers, inscribed ‘Third version, done 30.iv.44’. 14pp typescript. ‘Methods for the detection and assay of anthelminthic potency’, 3rd Nematode Conference, Cambridge, 27 July 1944. 7pp typescript. ‘Some aspects of the physiology of Ascaris lumbricoides’, Society for Experimental Biology, Manchester, 28 March 1945. 6pp typescript. C.160 ‘Biological energetics’, Junior Scientific Club, Oxford, 17 May 1946. 11pp typescript. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 41 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.161 ‘Nematodes and nematocides’, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA, July 1948. Typescript and manuscriptlecture. C.162, C.163 No date, ca. 1940s. C.162 Lecture on enzymes, ca. 1940s. 16pp typescript. C.163 ‘Biochemistry and parasitism’, Bedson Lecture, ca. 1940s. 14pp typescript. C.164 C.165 C.166 ‘Some comparative aspects of biochemistry’, inscribed ‘Colloquium U.C.’, 22 February 1950. 9pp typescript draft. ‘The evolution of the vertebrate kidney’, Hunterian Society, St. George’s Hospital Medical School, London, 17 March 1950. 15pp typescript draft. ‘Biological energetics’, Chemical and Physical Society, University College, London, 25 April 1950. 9pp typescript and manuscriptdraft. C.167, C.168 ‘The biochemical approach to biological organization’, Inaugural Lecture, University College, London, 31 May 1950. See C.66. C.167 Notice announcing lecture details; typescript and manuscriptdraft. C.168 24pp typescript. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 42 C.169 C.170 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Chemical evolution’, Physiological Society, Chelsea Polytechnic, London, 23 February 1951. 13pp typescript. ‘Biochemistry and evolution’, Society for Experimental Biology, Symposium on ‘Evolution’, ca. 1951. 16pp typescript draft. C.171 ‘Biological energetics’, inscribed ‘for Imperial College’, 26 February 1952. 8pp typescript. C.172, C.173 ‘Background to biochemistry’, Society of Chemical Industry, Nottingham, 3 December 1953. 16pp typescript. 2 folders. C.174, C.175 No date, ca. 1950s. ‘Nitrogen excretion in cold-blooded vertebrates’ and ‘Phosphagen and phylogeny’. These lectures may be connected with Baldwin’s tour in the U.S.A. from March 1956 to April 1957 whenhe lectured on the same topics. See D.14. Contents of folder so inscribed. C.174 14pp typescript, ‘Nitrogen excretion...’. C.175 13pp typescript, ‘Phosphagen...’. C.176, C.177 ‘The evolution of ureogenesis’, Sydney Ringer Memorial Lecture, University College Hospital Medical School, London, 29 March 1966. C.176 2 notices announcing lecture details; 12pp typescript; original cartoon entitled ‘Uncle Ernest’. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 43 C.177 Teaching C.178-C.200 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘The evolution of ureogenesis’, 12pp typescript and manuscript draft; ‘Evolution of ureotelism in fishes and amphibia’, 3pp typescript and 3pp manuscript draft, December 1966. Lecture material for Baldwin’s university biochemistry courses. Similar material can also be found under Publications drafts where it was used as the basis for the writing of his books, see C.4-C.15 and C.109-C.124. ‘Class lectures’. Contents of bundle so inscribed, divided into twenty three for ease of reference. University biochemistry course lecture material which has undergonerevision and rearrangement over time. No specific date is applicable to the material. The material has been catalogued in the order in which it was found with lecture details or general subject area provided wherepossible. C.178 Letter and 3pp typescript from H.A. Krebs outlining a series of his lectures, 24 October 1936. C.179 ‘EF TClub.|l.’, 5p manuscript notes so inscribed. C.180 C.181 C.182 ‘Lectures on enzymes for biochemistry | 1936. manuscript so inscribed. Revised 1937’, 31pp ‘Biological Activity in relation to Molecular Configuration. 3 lectures for Part | Easter Term, 1941’, 8pp typescript and two 11pp manuscript drafts with diagrams. 3pp manuscript diagramsillustrating drug chemical structures used in earth worm research. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 44 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.183 3pp manuscript course programme and cover page re Part | Biochemistry lectures, Michaelmas 1938. ‘Metabolism of the mammalian kidney’, manuscript lecture draft for Part | Class, Lent Term 1938. C.184 C.185 C.186 C.187 C.188 C.189 C.190 C.191 C.192 ‘Report on work on anthelminthics carried out by E. Friedmann (1941)’, 9pp typescript. Series of typescript and manuscript lecture notes re marine biochemistry, paginated 1-45, ca. 1949/1950. Series of typescript and manuscript lecture notes re proteins, paginated [159]-182. Series of typescript lecture notes re proteins, paginated 183-194. Series of typescript and manuscript lecture notes re digestion of proteins, paginated 195-205. Series of typescript and manuscript lecture notes re general metabolism of amino-acids, paginated 206-262. Series of manuscript lecture notes re the carriage of respiratory gases, paginated 46-80. Typescript and manuscriptlecture notes, first page inscribed ‘VIII 1949’ and paginated as 105, second page onwardsconsists of a series of lecture notes re ampholytes and proteins and paginated 80-104, final page inscribed ‘1964/5’ and relates to the outline of a forthcoming lecture series. Series of typescript and manuscript lecture notes re biological oxidations and reductions, paginated 86-146. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 45 C.193 C.194 C.195 C.196 Publications, lectures and broadcasts 10pp manuscript bibliography covering publications over the period 1926- 1932. Typescript drafts of discussion on the activation of amino acids, 4pp, the structure of nucleotides, 9pp, biochemical genetics and nucleic acids and protein synthesis, 6pp. ‘Urea in fishes’, 18pp manuscript draft lecture. ‘Excretion’, corrected proof of article for Chamber's Encyclopedia, ca. 1961. See C.137. C.197 Lecture introducing basic biochemical issues. Draft combining manuscript pages and pages extracted from Anintroduction to comparative biochemistry and Dynamic aspects of biochemistry. C.198 C.199 C.200 C.201-C.220 Typescript and manuscript lecture substances. material re lipids and associated Typescript and manuscript lecture material re enzymes, paginated 106-158. Incomplete typescript draft of unidentified publication re metabolism of freshwater organisms, paginated 6-16 and 44-54. Bundle of papers divided into twenty for ease of reference. Typescript and manuscript University biochemistry course lecture material which has undergone revision and rearrangement over time. No specific date is applicable to the material but there is evidence to suggest that some of the material was used as an aid to the preparation of a publication or publications including The nature of biochemistry, (see C.212-C.220). The bundle has been catalogued in the order in which it was found and the general subject areas indicated wherepossible. C.201-C.205 Nitrogen metabolism. 5 folders. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 46 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.206 Fat and nitrogen metabolism. C.207 General aspects of nutrition, parasitism and symbiosis. C.208 Arginine, phosphagen etc. C.209 Nitrogen metabolism, guanidine bases and synthesis of trimethylamine oxide. C.210 Nitrogen metabolism. C.211 Guanidine basesetc. C.212-C.220 Lecture material possibly used in preparation of The nature of biochemistry. C.212-C.218 Drafts. C.212 ‘Whatis Biochemistry?’, 24pp typescript. C.213 C.214 ‘One-year Physiology Lectures. | Introductory’, 10pp manuscript. ‘ll Respiratory Function of the Blood’, 12pp manuscript. C.215 ‘Ill Proteins’, 11pp manuscript. C.216 ‘IV Enzymes’, 11pp manuscript. C.217 ‘V Urea Formation’, 10pp manuscript. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 47 C.218 C.219 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘Carbohydrates-Chemistry’, 6pp manuscript; 11pp manuscript. ‘Carbohydrate Foodstuffs’, 1st and 2nd year biochemistry lecture series programme for 1965-1966, 4pp typescript; lecture material re purine bases. C.220 Notes re carbon transferases. C.221 Lecture re biochemistry and evolution, 3pp manuscript, n.d. Lecture slides C.222 ‘Oxford Lecture’, 5 glass lantern slides, n.d. C.223 ‘Russia 1955’, 6 glass lantern slides re nitrogenous excretion. See D.10. BROADCASTS Arranged in chronological order. C.224 ‘Biological organisation’, BBC Third Programme, 9pp typescript, transmitted 31 October 1950. C.225-C.229 ‘Science survey: the food we eat’ a series of three talks presented by Baldwin on the BBC HomeServicein 1955. C.225 ‘Biochemistry at home’, Humphry Davy Memorial Lecture, Camborne, 20 May 1955. 24pp typescript and manuscript draft lecture with note and twoletters re adaptation of lecture for Baldwins BBC broadcasts. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 48 C.226 C.227 C.228 C.229 C.230 REPRINTS C.231 C.232 Publications, lectures and broadcasts ‘The food we eat: how weuseit’, 8pp typescript of first lecture, transmitted on 7 July 1955. ‘The food we eat: fuel and spare parts’, 8pp typescript of second lecture, transmitted on 21 July 1955. ‘The food weeat: fuel and spare parts’, 6pp typescript draft (annotated). ‘The food we eat: transmitted on 28 July 1955. rats and rations’, 8pp typescript of third lecture, ‘The food weeat: rats and rations’, 7pp typescript draft (annotated). ‘The chemical basis of life’, a series of talks presented by Baldwin on the BBC’s ‘Third Programme’. Correspondence re arrangements, 13 November - 6 December 1956; ‘Energy changes and chemical cycles’, 10pp script for Baldwin’sfirst talk recorded 10 December 1956. ‘Baldwin papers’, bound volume of reprints 1932-1951. Bundle of reprints, 1947, 1952-1970. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 49 SECTION D VISITS AND CONFERENCES D.1-D.81 The presentation of this section is chronological, covering the period 1948-1965. At D.81 there is material relating to conferences to which Baldwin wasinvited but did not attend or for which there is no evidenceof his attendance. 1948 D.1-D.5 Visit to the Marine Biological Laboratories, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA, June-August 1948. Baldwin visited as a Senior Fellow of the Lalor Foundation to research the phosphagenofthe invertebrates, in particular the nature of the phosphagen of the Annelida. See also B.18, B.19 and B.36 for notebooks and correspondencerelating to Baldwin’s visit to Woods Hole. D.1, D.2 Correspondenceetc. re arrangements to work at WoodsHole. 2 folders. Includes invitations to Wilmington, Delaware. visit Harvard, Yale and the Lalor Foundation, D.3 D.4 D.5 Papers re Baldwin’s application to the Royal Society for a grant to fund the visit. Papers re travel arrangements. 1p manuscript introduction to Baldwin’s Lalor Foundation Lecture, n.d. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 1949 50 Visits and conferences D.6-D.8 1st International Congress of Biochemistry, Cambridge, 19-25 August 1949. Baldwin wasa Joint Honorary Secretary of the Congress. He also served on the Congress Committee and Executive Committee. D.6 D.7 D.8 1952 D.9 1955 D.10 Printed programmeandlist of members. Printed abstracts of communications. Printed ‘Report of Opening & Concluding Sessions and three lectures delivered to the Congress’. 2nd International Congress of Biochemistry, Paris, 21-27 July 1952. Baldwin wasunable to attend. Correspondencere arrangements. All-Union Congress of Physiologists and Biochemists, Kiev, USSR, 19-26 May 1955. Cable inviting Baldwin to attend, 2 April 1955; letter of thanks by Baldwin, 7 June. See C.223 for glass lecture slides. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 1956 51 Visits and conferences D.11-D.24 Visit to USA, March-April 1956. Baldwin participated in the Symposium on Perspectives in Marine Biology, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California, 23 March-2 April. He used this opportunity to visit friends and colleagues and give lecturesat the University of Texas, University of Southern California, University of Wisconsin, University ofIllinois and Harvard University. D.11, D.12 Papers re arrangements for visit to USA. September 1955-May 1956. 2 folders. D.13 ‘Provost’. Contents of bundle so labelled. Correspondence re Baldwin’s application to University College, Londonfor a travel grant (declined) and re the financing of visits to biochemical laboratories abroad, March 1956. D.14 University of Texas, Galveston, 19-21 March 1956. Baldwin offered a choice of two lecture titles, ‘Phosphagen and Phylogeny’ and ‘Nitrogen excretion in cold-blooded vertebrates’. There is no evidence to indicate which lecture he gave. Correspondencere arrangements; letters of thanks; etc. D.15 University of Texas, Houston, 22 March 1956. Correspondencere arrangements; letters of thanks; etc. D.16-D.19 Symposium on Perspectives in Marine Biology, Scripps Institution Oceanography,La Jolla, California, 23 March-2 April 1956. of Baldwin lectured on ‘Some biochemical problemsin marine biology’. D.16 D.17 Correspondence re arrangements for the symposium and matters arising; letters of thanks; etc. Programmes(someannotations). E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 52 D.18 D.19 D.20 Visits and conferences List of papers to be presented at the symposium; list of participants, observers andvisiting students. 15pp typescript of Baldwin’s lecture (some annotations). University of Southern California, Los Angeles, ca. 3-6 April 1956. Baldwin wasinvited to visit and lecture to the Allan Hancock Foundation, University of Southern California. He lectured on ‘Phosphagen and Phylogeny’. He also received an invitation to give a seminar to the biochemists in the School of Medicine. It is not clear whether this took place, although it appears that Baldwin gave more than one lecture at the University. Correspondencere arrangements;letters of thanks; etc. D.21 University of Wisconsin, Madison, ca. 9 April 1956. Baldwin appears to have given a lecture on ‘Phosphagen and Phylogeny’. Correspondencere arrangementsetc. D.22 UniversityofIllinois, Urbana, 10 April 1956. Baldwin lectured on ‘Nitrogen excretion in cold-blooded vertebrates’. Correspondencere arrangementsetc. D.23 Harvard University, Massachusetts, ca. 12 April 1956. Baldwin agreed to give a lecture although there is no evidence ofthetitle. Correspondence re arrangements and re Baldwin’s own research; letters of thanks; etc. D.24 Brief correspondencere invitation to visit Dr Perlmann’s laboratories at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York (Baldwin was unable to arrangethis). E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 53 Visits and conferences 1956-1957 D.25-D.55 D.25-D.43 D.25-D.28 D.29 D.30 D.31 Visiting Professorship of Biochemistry, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California, USA, December 1956-September 1957. As Visiting Professor Baldwin had teaching responsibilities and gave a number of lectures. He also visited and lectured at a number of American universities. See also B.20-B.27 for research notes from Baldwin’s visit to La Jolla. ‘La Jolla 1957. General’. Contents of folder so inscribed, divided into nineteen for ease of reference. General correspondenceetc. re arrangementsto take up the position, May- December 1956. 4 folders. ‘College’. Contents of bundle so labelled. Correspondence re Baldwin’s arrangements with University College, London, May-November 1956. ‘Cooks’. Contents of bundle arrangements, August-November 1956. so labelled. Correspondence re travel ‘Wellcome Trust’. Contents of bundle so labelled. Correspondence re Baldwin’s application for a Wellcome Research Travel Grant, 1956-1957. Includes Visiting Professorship, 15 October 1957. brief account by Baldwin of his work during the D.32, D.33 Symposium on Comparative Biochemistry, Wakulla Springs, Tallahassee, Florida, ca. March 1957 (proposeddate). Baldwin was a member of the planning committee for this proposed symposium, together with S.S. Cohen, K. Dittmer, S.W. Fox and H. Gaffron. He composed a statement of aims and philosophy for use in a grant proposal to the National Science Foundation. There is no indication that the symposium tookplace. D.32 Correspondence by the committee membersre the aims and programmeof the proposed symposium, May 1956-January 1957. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 54 Visits and conferences D.33 App typescript by Baldwin, ‘Symposium on Comparative Biochemistry: Aims and Philosophy’; copy of grant proposal. D.34-D.39 Material re invitations for Baldwin to lecture at other institutions during his Visiting Professorship. D.34 Visit to Texas, ca. 18-25 March 1957. Baldwin arranged to give lectures or seminars at Baylor University, Texas Agricultural Experiment Station and the University of Texas in both Austin and Galveston. Correspondencere arrangements; letters of thanks; etc. D.35 University of Oregon, Eugene, 22-23 April 1957. Correspondencere arrangements;letters of thanks; etc. D.36 Stanford University, California, 20 May 1957. Correspondencere arrangements; letters of thanks. D.37 University of California, Berkeley, ca. 22-24 May 1957. Correspondencere arrangementsetc. D.38 University of California, Riverside, 6 June 1957. Baldwin lectured to the Sigma Xi Club on ‘Some aspects of nitrogen metabolism’. It appears he also agreed to talk to a Plant Biochemistry Seminar on the same day. Correspondencere arrangements;letters of thanks. D.39 Correspondence re invitation to give a lecture at Indiana University, Bloomington (Baldwin was unable to arrange this), 1956-1957. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 55 Visits and conferences D.40-D.43 Miscellaneous sent Professorship or relating to that period. correspondence to Baldwin during his Visiting D.40 D.41 D.42 January-August 1957. October 1957. Recommendation. November 1957-April 1958. Includes 4pp typescript letter by Baldwin re his views on the conditions and equipment in the Department of Marine Biology at Scripps, 30 April 1958. D.43 September 1959-January 1960. D.44-D.55 ‘La Jolla Lectures Dec/56-Sept/57’. Contents of folder so inscribed, divided into twelve for ease of reference. The material consists largely of typescript and manuscript lecture drafts. There are also typescript drafts for publication at D.53-D.55. D.44 D.45 D.46 D.47 D.48 ‘Nitrogen excretion in cold-blooded vertebrates’, 14pp typescript lecture (annotated). ‘Urea synthesis in elasmobranchs’, 11pp manuscript lecture (annotated). ‘Some odd problems for biochemists’, 14pp typescript lecture (annotated). ‘Carbohydrate metabolism’, 13pp typescript lecture (annotated - including pencil note on top page ‘Next Wednesday 20th Following Wednesday 27th March’) ‘Origin of modern freshwater andterrestrial faunas’, 14pp typescript lecture (annotated). E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 56 Visits and conferences D.49 ‘Phosphagen & phylogeny’, 13pp typescript lecture (annotated). D.50-D.52 Bundle of manuscript material, largely draft notes for lectures, divided into three for ease of reference. D.50 2pp manuscript notes on bibliographical sources. ‘Fermentation and Glycolysis’, manuscript notes for lecture so entitled, paginated 1-6. D.51 D.52 ‘Oxidation of Pyruvate’, manuscript notes for lecture so entitled, paginated 1-10 and 5-6. ‘Biological Energetics’, manuscript notes for lecture so entitled, paginated 1- 6 with 3pp unpaginated at the end. D.53-D.55 Drafts for publication. D.53 D.54 D.55 1958 D.56 ‘Ureogenesis in elasmobranchs’, 7pp typescript. ‘Ureogenesis in elasmobranch fishes’, 26pp typescript (annotated) with 1p manuscript graph. ‘Ureogenesis in elasmobranchfishes’, 28pp typescript (annotated). New York Academy of Sciences Conference on Axenic Culture Invertebrate Metazoa: A Goal, USA, 7-8 April 1958. of Baldwin acted as a Session Chairman. Correspondencere publication of the conference proceedings etc. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 57 Visits and conferences D.57 15th International Congress of Zoology, London, July 1958. Baldwin agreed to act as Chairman for the session on Metabolism, in the Comparative Physiology section. Correspondencere the invitation to act as a Chairman. 1960 D.58-D.61 D.58 D.59 D.60 D.61 D.62-D.69 D.62 D.63 Symposium on the Biochemistry and Pharmacology of Compounds Derived from Marine Organisms, New York, USA,6-8 April 1960. Baldwin acted as a Session Chairman and gave the symposium’s concluding lecture ‘Comparative marine biochemistry: Some summary remarks’. Correspondencere arrangements, 1959-1960. Programme (annotated); booklet of pre-printed abstracts (annotated). 12pp manuscript draft of lecture (annotated). Correspondencere publication of the symposium proceedingsetc. Foundation Kaiser Annual Symposium on Comparative Biology, Asilomar, Pacific Grove, California, USA and Kaiser Center, Oakland, California, 6-10 September 1960. Research Institute 2nd The symposium programmewasentitled ‘The Lower Metazoa: Comparative Biology and Phylogeny’. Baldwin presented the opening addressofthefirst session. His lecture was entitled ‘Comparative biochemistry and the lower metazoa’. He also intended to visit Los Angeles and La Jolla whilst in California. Correspondence re arrangements. Includes tentative programmes and correspondence re Baldwin’s health. Papers re Baldwin’s application for a Wellcome Research Travel Grant. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 58 Visits and conferences Programmeandlist of participants. 16pp typescript (annotated) of Baldwin’s lecture. 4pp manuscript comments by B.G. Chitwood, R.B. Clark, D. Fairbairn and C. Fulton on Baldwin’s lecture. Fairbairn’s comments include Baldwin’s annotated response. Symposium papers. Correspondencere publication of symposium proceedings, 1960-1964. 17pp typescript of Baldwin’s paper for publication. D.64 D.65 D.66 D.67 D.68 D.69 1961 D.70-D.77 Visit to Michigan and Indiana, USA, March 1961. Baldwin lectured at the University of Michigan, Michigan State University and Indiana University. D.70 Correspondencere travel arrangementsfor the visit. D.71-D.76 Institute of Science and Technology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 4-8 March 1961. Baldwin lectured on ‘Biochemistry and Evolution’, 7 March. This waspart of the Institute of Science and Technology's Lecture Series on The Nature of Biological Diversity. D.71 D.72 Correspondencere arrangements. 22pptypescript (annotated) of Baldwin’slecture. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 59 D.73 D.74 D.75 D.76 Visits and conferences Letters of thanks, including newspaper cutting from Michigan Daily re Baldwin’s lecture. Correspondence re the publication of Baldwin’s paper and other matters arising from the visit. 45pp typescript (annotated) of Baldwin’s paper for publication; photographs of tables. Michigan State University, East Lansing, 8-9 March 1961. Baldwin lectured on ‘Nitrogen metabolism in cold blooded vertebrates’, 8 March. Correspondencere arrangements; letters of thanks. D.77 Indiana University, Bloomington, 9-ca.11 March 1961. Baldwin lectured on ‘Nitrogen metabolism in cold blooded vertebrates’, 10 March 1961. Correspondence re arrangements;letter of thanks. 1965 D.78-D.80 Morgan Rose Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, USA, Spring Semester (January-May) 1965. Professorship, Visiting Department of D.78, D.79 Correspondenceetc. re arrangements, 1963-1965. 2 folders. D.80 Miscellaneous letters relating to the Visiting Professorship, March-June 1965. E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 Invitations D.81 60 Visits and conferences International Symposium on Enzyme Chemistry, Tokyo and Kyoto, Japan, 16-23 October 1957 (declined). 5th International Congress of Biochemistry, Moscow, USSR, 10-16 August 1961 (response unknown). E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 INDEX OF CORRESPONDENTS ACADEMIC PRESS INCORPORATED ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE USSR ACKERMANN, D. ADAM, M.E. ADAMS, Adrian V. ALBERT,Adrien ALLEN, John M. ANDERSON, Laurens ASTALDI, Maria Luisa ASTBURY,William Thomas BACCHIARELLO,Fr. Joseph BACH, Stefan Joseph BALL,Eric G. BARCLAYS BANK LIMITED BARNETT,Cyril Harry BARRON, Donald H. BASSETT, Ettie May 61 C.129 C.127 C.44 C.17 C.44 A.12 D.71, D.73, D.74 D.21 C.22 A.12 C.44 C.71 D.1, D.2, D.23 C.144 C.18 B.36 A.58-A.69 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 62 Index of correspondents BEAMENT,Sir James William Longman BEATTY,Alan BEER, Sir Gavin (Rylands) de BEKKUM, D.W. van BELL, David James BERGEL, Franz BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL BODEN, Betty BODEN, Brian BOYD, Brigadier Sir John BRIGGS, George M. D.57 A.12 C.44 C.18 C.25, C.88, C.70, C.71 A.12 A.45, C.128 A.57, D.25, D.27, D.28, D.62 A.57, D.27, D.62 C.25 A.57 BRITISH BROADCASTING CORPORATION (BBC) A.57, C.225, C.230 BRITISH COUNCIL BRITISH MEDICAL BULLETIN BROWN, Frank A. C.22 C.51 A.10 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 63 Index of correspondents BROWN, Sir George Lindor BROWN, George BU’LOCK, John Desmond BURDICK, C. Lalor BUTTERY, Walter BUZZATI-TRAVERSO, A.A. CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS CANNAN, Robert Keith CARRUTHERS, E. Gilbert CHAMBER'S ENCYCLOPAEDIA CHARLES C. THOMAS, PUBLISHERS CHARLES SCRIBNER’S SONS CHEMICAL AND PROCESS ENGINEERING CHITWOOD, Benjamin G. CHRISTENSEN, H.N. CHRISTOMANOS, A. A.57 C.18 D.2 A.61 D.16 C.16-C.38, C.117-C.124, C.129-C.133, D.68 A.10, D.11 C.23 C.137 C.138 C.108 C.139 D.66, D.68 D.71 C.21 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 64 Index of correspondents CIBA FOUNDATION A.57, C.23 CLARE COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE CLARK,Robert B. CLARKE, Hans T. CLAYESMORE PREPARATORY SCHOOL, DORSET COHEN, Seymour Stanley COLE, Mary E.H. COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY COOK, Robert A.61 D.66 C.21 A.38 D.32 C.71 A.8 A.12 COUNTY COUNCIL OF MIDDLESEX, CIVIL DEFENCE DEPARTMENT A.74 CRAMMER, John CRICK, Francis Harry Compton CRUICKSHANK, E.W.H. CRYPT GRAMMAR SCHOOL, GLOUCESTER DALE, Lewellen DALES, R. Phillips DAVENPORT,Harold A.12 C.117 C.71 A.57 D.41 C.143 D.25 Index of correspondents E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 DAVID, Richard W. DAVIDSON, John Norman DICKENS, Frank DIXON, A.P. DODDS, Sir (Edward) Charles DODGSON, Kenneth S. DOMAGK, Gotz F. DOOLITTLE, Russell F. 65 C.16-C.36, C.117-C.119, C.150 A.12, C.26, C.71 A.12 A.12 A.12 C.118 C.122 C.131 DOUGHERTY,Ellsworth C. D.56, D.62, D.68 DRUMMOND, Sir Jack Cecil EDIZIONI SCIENTIFICHE EINAUDI EDMOND, W.C. EGAMI, F. EGYUD, L. ELSEVIER PUBLISHING COMPANY ENGELHARDT,Vladimir Aleksandrovich A.12 A.13, C.24 A.43 A.40, C.24, C.25, C.26, C.32 C.29 C.140, C.141 C.23 Index of correspondents E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 ENZYMOLOGIA ERECINSKA,Maria EVANS, Earl A., Jr. EVANS, Sir lfor EWART,J.A.D. FAIRBAIRN, Donald FATT, Helene V. FENNELL,Richard A. FERGUSON, I.D. F.J. LYONS LIMITED FLACK,Arthur FLEMMING, Cecil FLORKIN, Marcel FONTAINE, M. FOX, Denis L. 66 A.12 A.45 D.1 0.118, D.11, D.13, D.29, D.58, D.78- D.80 C.33 D.66 A.57 D.76 A.38 C.105 A.12 A.41 A.12, A.13 A.38 A.12, C.44, D.1, D.2, D.16, D.25- D.28, D.35, D.43 Index of correspondents E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 FOX, Sidney W. FRAGATA,Mario FRANCIS, Diana FRANCIS, Gordon Edward Charles FRASER-ROBERTS, J.A. FRIEDMAN, E. FUHR, Irvin FULTON, Chandler GALLER, Sidney R. GAFFRON, Hans GIESE, Arthur C. GLYNN, lan Michael GODDY, William GOLDBERG, Morris GONZALEZ, CarlosVillarreal GRANT,Patrick T. GRAY, Sir James 67 D.32 C.31 C.38 A.12 A.55 A.38 A.38 D.66 D.11, D.12 D.32 A.40, C.27, D.36 A.47 A.44, A.46, A.48, A.50 C.34 C.33 A.54 D.3 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 68 Index of correspondents GREENWOOD, Eric A. GREVILLE, Guy Drummond GRIFFIN, A. Clark GRISOLIA, Santiago GUPTA,S. P. K. GUTFREUND, Herbert HABERMANN, Vlastimil HAFFKINE INSTITUTE HAGGAG, Gaber HALDANE, John Burdon Sanderson HAMBURGER, Viktor C.19, C.21 A.40 D.15, D.34 A.39 A.54 A.38 C.121 A.39 A.45 A.11 AQ HAPPOLD, Frank Charles A.40, A.41 HARINGTON, Sir Charles (Robert) HARRIS, Henry HARRISON, Douglas C. HARTMAN, Olga HATFIELD, Margaret A.38 A.41 C.28 D.20 A.41 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 69 Index of correspondents HAUROWITZ, Felix HEBREW UNIVERSITY, JERUSALEM HESS, Benno HILL, Archibald Vivian HIMSWORTH, Sir Harold (Percival) HOFFMANN, Otto HOGBEN, Adrian HOGG, Quintin (McGarel), Baron Hailsham of St. Marylebone HONDIUS, K.u. HUBBARD, Ruth HUGGINS, D.39, D.77 A.42, D.80 A.38 C.44 A.38 C.24 C.44 C.119 C.120 C.44 A5 HUXLEY, Sir Julian (Sorrell) A.39, C.142 IGALI, S. IKAWA, Miyoshi IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY COUNCIL FOR HIGHER EDUCATION OVERSEAS C.26 C.44 A.39 A.56 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 70 Index of correspondents JENDEN, Donald J. JEPHCOTT LECTURES TRUST JOHNSON, L.Fullarton JOHNSON, William H. JUDAH, JackD. KANUNGO, M.S. KERKUT, Gerald KERLEY, L. Margaret KILBY, Bernard Ashford KING, Gregory D. KING, H.K. KINGSFORD, R.J.L. KLEINER, Israel S. KLOTZ,Irving KNIGHT,Bert Cyril James Gabriel KODAMA, Keizo A.39 A.41 A.55 D.22 D.40 A.45, A.55 A.1, A.40, A.55 A.12, A.38, C.26, D.79 A.12, C.21 A.47 A.55 C.17-C.19, C.25, C.129-C.133 C.29 A.10 C.44 D.81 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS67/5/97 KORNBERG, Arthur KREBS, Sir Hans (Adolf) Index of correspondents KRISHNAMURTRY,K. KWAME NKRUMAHUNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, GHANA LALOR FOUNDATION LASKOW,Robert E. LAVOIPIERRE, M.M.J. LAWSON, Wilfrid LEESON, A. LEVY, Russell H. LOGAN, Sir Douglas (William) LYMAN, Carl M. MCFARLAND, William N. MCGEOWN, Mary G. A.40 A.12, A.39, A.40, A.55, C.17, C.26, C.71, ©.119 A.45 A.53, A.54 B.36, D.2 C.22 D.68 A.12 C.26, C.27 C.44 A.11 D.34 D.40, D.42 C.23 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 72 Index of correspondents MCGRAW-HILL BOOK COMPANY INCORPORATED MACMILLAN COMPANY MAGDALENE COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE MAKCVSCHI, MANN, Thaddeus Robert Rudolph MANSBRIDGE, F. Roland MARKARIAN, Shant MARRIAN, Guy Frederic MARUYAMA, Koscak MATHEWS, Leonard Harrison MATKOVICS, Béla MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL MEGAW,Helen D. MEHL, John W. METCALF, R.L. MEUNIER, P. MILLAR, J.R. MINISTRY OF HEALTH D.74 C.17 A.60 C.24 A.12 C.16-C.26 C.24 C.26, C.44 C.119, C.120 A.38 C.29, C.33 A.38 A.12 D.20 D.38 C.18, C.28 A.13 A.60 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 73 Index of correspondents MOHR,, John L. MOORE, John A. MORTON, Richard Alan MOSES, Vivian MULLER, D. MUNDAY, Kenneth A. MURRAY,David R.P. NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH NATURE NEEDHAM, Dorothy Mary Moyle NEEDHAM, Joseph D.20 A.7 C.28, C.71 D.42 C.22 A.54 A.12 A.38 A.14, C.62 A.17 A.41 NEW YORK ACADEMYOF SCIENCES A.15, A.16, D.56, NICOL, Davidson NIGRELLI, Ross F. NOBLE, Sir Peter (Scott) NORD, F.F. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY,ILLINOIS D.58 A.12 D.58 A.16 A.12 A.10 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 74 Index of correspondents NOWINSKI, Wiktor Waclaw A.45, D.14, D.33 ORMSBY, AndrewA. OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS PACKARD, Charles PENGUIN BOOKSLIMITED PERLMANN, Gertrude PERSE SCHOOLFOR GIRLS, CAMBRIDGE PETERS,Sir Rudolph(Albert) P.F. COLLIER & SONS CORPORATION PYE, Sir David (Randall) RAHMAN, M.M. RAPKINE, Louis RAUBENHEIMER, A.S. REITHEL,F.u. D.14, D.34 C.44, C.142 D.1, D.2 C.46 D.24 C.17 A.12, C.44 C.104 A.11 C.34 C.44 D.20 D.35 REVELLE, Roger Randall Dougan D.16, D.25-D.27, ROBERTS, S.C. D.42 C.16 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 ROCHE, Jean ROSENHEIM, Sir Max ROYAL SOCIETY RUDOLPH, Willi RUSSELL, Sir Frederick Stratten RUSSELL, Roger W. RYDON, Henry Norman ST. PAUL’S GIRLS SCHOOL, LONDON SALTMAN, Paul D. 75 Index of correspondents C.44 C.36 D.3 C.44 C.21 D.77 C.23 A.38 D.20 SAMSON, Frederick E., Jr. D.78, D.79 SCHACHMAN, Howard K. SCHATZ,Vivotz SCHEER, BradleyT. SCHLEMK,Fritz SCHWABE, Christian SCRIPPS INSTITUTION OF OCEANOGRAPHY SEIFRIZ, William D.37 C.29 D.35 C.16 C.27, C.28 D.25-D.55 C.44 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 SHAHANI, K.M. SHAW, Evelyn SINCLAIR, John G. SOBOTKA,Harry STANKOVICH, V. Index of correspondents C.32 D.11, D.12, D.27 C.44 D.58 C.29 STOPPANI, Andrés O.M. A.12, C.19, C.21 STREET,Harold V. SUMMERBELL,R.K. SUZUKI, Tatuo SVENSMARK,Ole TECHNION-ISRAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, HAIFA C.33 A.10 C.19 C.119 A.39, C.145 THOMPSON, E.F. (‘Bill’) B.36, D.2, D.12 TODD, Glenn W. TRIKOJUS, Victor M. TROWELL, Oswald Arthur UNIVERSITY OF ABERDEEN D.38 C.22 C.25 A.7 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 77 Index of correspondents UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY OF GHANA UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS UNIVERSITY OF LONDON UREY, Harold C. VAN DEN BERGHS LIMITED VEJLBY, Knud VIRTANEN, Arturri Ilmari WALD, George WANG, Tso-Ming WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY, ST LOUIS, MISSOURI WEBB, Edwin Clifford WELLCOME TRUST A.54 A.17 A.51, A.52 A.55 A.39 A.54, D.78-D.80 A.11, A.45, A.57, C.55, C.68 D.71 C.108 C.39 C.44 C.26, D.23 C.27 A.9 C.29 D.31, D.63 Index of correspondents E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS 67/5/97 WESCOE, W. Clarke WESTPHAL,Otto W. HEFFER & SONS LIMITED WHEELOCK,C.D. WHITE, Edwin C. WILLIAMS, D.G. WILLIAMS, Roger J. WOLFSON, William Quitman WORMALL,Arthur WRINCH, Dorothy M. 78 D.78, D.80 C.19, C.23, C.26, C.27 C.19, C.56, C.70, C.86, C.69-C.73, C.146 D.26, D.27 A.12 A.12, C.22 D.34 C.44 A.12, C.71 C.119 YOUNG, Sir Frank George C.44, C.117 YOUNG, John Zachary YOUNG, Leslie YUDKIN, Warren H. A.12 C.71 B.36 Supplementary catalogue of the papers and correspondenceof Ernest Hubert Francis Baldwin (1909-1969) by Adrian Nardone and Alan Hayward NCUACScatalogue no. 74/3/98 E.H.F. Baldwin NCUACS74/3/98 Title: Supplementary catalogue of the papers and correspondence of Ernest Hubert Francis Baldwin (1909-1969), biochemist Compiled by: Adrian Nardone and Alan Hayward Description level: Fonds Date of material: 1926-1983 Extent of material: 65 items Deposited in: The Library, University College London Reference code: GB 103 © National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists, University of Bath. NCUACScatalogue no. 74/3/98 E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 The workof the National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists, and the production of this catalogue, are made possible by the support of the following societies and organisations: The Biochemical Society The Geological Society The Higher Education Funding Council for England The Institute of Physics The Royal Society The Wellcome Trust E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 NOT ALL THE MATERIAL IN THIS COLLECTION MAY YET BE AVAILABLE FOR CONSULTATION. ENQUIRIES SHOULD BE ADDRESSED IN THE FIRST INSTANCETO: THE ARCHIVIST THE LIBRARY UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON GOWER STREET LONDON WC1E 6BT E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS 74/3/98 LIST OF CONTENTS GENERAL INTRODUCTION Items Page SECTION A BIOGRAPHICAL A.75-A.121 SECTIONC PUBLICATIONS, LECTURES AND BROADCASTS C.233-C.242 13 SECTIOND VISITS AND CONFERENCES D.82-D.89 16 INDEX OF CORRESPONDENTS 19 E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 GENERALINTRODUCTION PROVENANCE 4 The papers werereceivedin April 1997 from Nicola Milligan, daughter of Ernest Baldwin through the good offices of Dr R.W.A. Oliver, Honorary Archivist of the Biochemical Society. DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION This catalogue of the papers of Ernest Hubert Francis Baldwin is a supplement to that compiled in 1997 (NCUACS67/5/97). The material has been arranged into sections and numberedto follow the sequence of the previous catalogue, which should therefore be consulted in conjunction with this catalogue. Papers supplementary to the first catalogue have been found for sections A (Biographical), C (Publications, lectures and broadcasts) and D (Visits and conferences). The material is presented in the order given in the list of contents. It covers the period 1926 to 1983. Section A, Biographical, covers the period 1926-1975 and contains material relating to the award of the Cortina Ulisse Prize in 1952, including two photograph albums resulting from the visit to Italy to receive the award. There are financial records covering the years ca 1945 to 1966 which provide details of Baldwin’s income and expenditure. There is also a small amount of correspondence, mostly personal in nature, as well as a little photographic material. The latter includes a group photograph of the participants at the Third International Congress for Experimental Cytology, Cambridge, 1933. Section C, Publications, lectures and broadcasts, covers the period 1950 to 1983. Thereis little material relating to new editions of Baldwin’s biochemistry text books brought out in the early 1960s but most of the material relates to Baldwin’s royalty accounts from periods before and after his death. There is a small amount of material relating to public lectures. Section D, Visits and conferences, covers the period 1955 to 1968. The papers include 40pp from a ring bound pocket notebook usedto record Baldwin’svisit to the All-Union Congress of Physiologists and Biochemists, Kiev, USSR in 1955. There is further material relating to Baldwin’s visiting professorships in the USAfor the years 1956 to 1957 and 1965. Thereis also an index of correspondents. E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS 74/3/98 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Weare grateful to Dr R.W.A.Oliver for his assistance in making the material available. A.F. Nardone A.P. Hayward BATH 1998 E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 SECTIONA BIOGRAPHICAL A.75-A.121 A.75-A.77 BIOGRAPHICAL A.78-A.84 CAREER, HONOURS AND AWARDS A.85-A.87 FINANCIAL RECORDS A.88-A.95 CORRESPONDENCE A.96 MISCELLANEOUS A.97-A.121 PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIAL E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 7 Biographical A.75-A.77 BIOGRAPHICAL 1969-1975 A.75 A.76 A.77 Obituary, The Times, 9 December 1969. Correspondence with Mrs Baldwin following her husband’s death, 1969- 1970, n.d. Includes letters of condolence; correspondence re the memorial service, the writing of obituaries, requests for photographs; etc. Correspondencere arrangements for the preservation of Baldwin’s archives, 1974-1975. A.78-A.84 CAREER, HONOURS AND AWARDS 1943-1967 A.78 A.79 Newspaper cutting re appointment as a Lecturer in Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, 1943. Newspaper cutting re Baldwin’s views, as a Lecturer in Biochemistry, on overcrowding in the laboratories at Cambridge, n.d. A.80-A.83 Award of the 1952 Cortina Ulisse Prize by Edizioni Scientifiche Einaudi for the Italian edition of Dynamic aspects of biochemistry. A.80 A.81 See also A.13, A.14 of previous catalogue NCUACS 67/5/97. Correspondenceetc, July-November 1952. Newspaper cuttings re the award, August-September 1952. E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 8 Biographical A.82, A.83 Photograph albums, September 1952. The two albums contain postcards and photographs from Baldwin’s visit to Italy with his wife, to collect the Cortina Ulisse Prize. Baldwin is featured in a number of photographs. The albums may have formed part of a longer sequence of photograph albums. A.82 has‘IV’ inscribed at the topleft of the front cover, and A.83 has ‘V’ inscribed in the same place. A.84 Award of Sc.D. Degree, University of Cambridge, 1967. Correspondence re arrangements, 1965, 1967; letters of congratulation, 1967. See also A.17 of previous catalogue NCUACS67/5/97. A.85-A.87 FINANCIAL RECORDS 1933, ca 1945-1966 A.85 Large softback account book, 1933, ca 1945-1947. Provides general information on the first page about Baldwin’s income for the years 1940-1946 and detailed information on the following pages regarding Baldwin’s income for the years 1945-1947. The entries at the front of the notebook appear to date from the later period. The back of the notebook contains details [in Mrs Baldwin’s hand] of a small number of purchases, mostly domestic items, September 1933. A.86 Large hardback account book, inscribed ‘General...’ on front cover, 1948- 1956. Headed ‘Current Account’ on second and third pages. Provides details of income and expenditure. The entries for April 1953-1956 are in Mrs Baldwin’s hand. A.87 Large hardback account book, 1948-1966. Provides details of Baldwin’s incomeetc. E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 9 Biographical A.88-A.95 CORRESPONDENCE 1931-1969, n.d. The material was found loose and has been brought together into a short chronological sequencefor ease of reference. A.88 1931. Postcards from Roscoff, France. Three of the postcards are addressed to Baldwin’sfuture wife. A.89 A.90 A.91 A.92 A.93 A.94 A.95 A.96 A.96 1934-1936. Various postcards sent to Baldwin andhis wife. 1956-1958. 1960. Correspondencere appointment. Baldwin acted as an assessor. 1963-1966. 1964-1965. 1967-1969. N.d. MISCELLANEOUS 1942-1968, n.d. Various biographical items, 1942-1968, n.d. E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 10 Biographical A.97-A.121 PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIAL 1926-1968, n.d. A.97-A.110 Photographs A.111-A.118 Negatives A.119,A.120 Slides A.121 Postcard A.97-A.110 Photographs 1926-ca 1965, n.d. A.97 A.98 A.99 Two photographsof the Physics and Chemistry laboratories, Crypt Grammar School, Gloucester, 1926. Baldwin attended the Crypt Grammar School from 1920 to 1928. Three photographs, Cambridge, 1928, 1929, n.d. Five photographs of figures identified by Christian names only as ‘Billie’, ‘Edwin’, ‘Leslie’, ‘Edwin & Siggee’ and ‘Walter’, 1928, 1930, n.d. A.100 Edward L. Hanson, 1929. A.101 A.102 A.103 A.104 Photographinscribed ‘Salle de la Société Royale, Londres, a Roscoff. (Also a rustic scene)’, 20 August 1931. This photograph is double exposed. Group photograph, Third International Congress for Experimental Cytology, Cambridge, 1933. Two photographs, Switzerland, 1930s. Four photographs, including one of Baldwin [?Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA, 1948]. E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 11 Biographical A.105 W.W. Nowinski, Galveston, Texas, USA, 1948. A.106 A.107 A.108 A.109 Photocopy of group photograph [probably taken during First International Congress of Biochemistry, Cambridge, 1949], with accompanying list of those featured. The photograph includes Lady Hopkins and B.E. Holmes (widow and daughter of F.G. Hopkins). Two photographs, taken on same occasion, one inscribed ‘UCL. ? 50’s’ on the back. Two photographs taken during 5th International Congress of Biochemistry, Moscow, USSR, 1961. Three photographs showing the Baldwins, the Nowinskis and others, [USA, ca 1965]. A.110 Ten miscellaneous photographsof Baldwin and others, n.d. A.111-A.118 Negatives 1930-1933, n.d. A.111-A.117 Series of seven envelopes, inscribed as indicated in entries. A.111 ‘Birchington 1930’. A.112 ‘Kandersteg, 1930-1931’. A.113 ‘Roscoff, 1931’. A.114 ‘Cambridge, Chipping and Wick, 1931’. A.115 ‘Tamaris (& Paris) 1932’. E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 12 Biographical A.116 ‘Plymouth 1933’. A.117 ‘Special negatives’. A.118 Miscellaneous, n.d. Some of these negatives date from ca 1930s. A.119, A.120 Slides 1965, 1968 A.119 Four slides of ‘Lab. picnic at Kitos Farm’, Laurence, Kansas, USA, May 1965. A.120 Three slides of Baldwin and Joseph Needham, 1968. A.121 A.121 Postcard Institut Biologique, Tamaris-sur-Mer, France, ca 1930s. The postcard has ‘Me here’ with an arrow pointing to part of the building, annotated onthefront. E.H.F.Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 13 SECTION C PUBLICATIONS, LECTURES AND BROADCASTS C.233-C.242 C.233-C.241 PUBLICATIONS C.233-C.241 Editorial correspondence C.242 LECTURES C.242 Invitation and public lectures E.H.F.Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 14 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.233-C.241 PUBLICATIONS 1951-1983 See also D.89. C.233-C.241 Editorial correspondence Arrangedalphabetically by publisher. C.233-C.236 Cambridge University Press 1964-1983 See also C.129-C.136 of previous catalogue NCUACS 67/5/97. C.233 Letter and printed matter re direct mail advertisement issued by Cambridge University Press for new editions to comparative biochemistry (1937), Dynamic aspects of biochemistry (1947) and The nature of biochemistry (1962), 30 October 1964. of An introduction C.234-C.236 Royalty account statements etc covering periods before and after Baldwin’s death in 1969. C.234 Royalty account statements etc for 1964, 30 April 1965. C.235 Royalty account statements etc for 1980, 30 April 1981. C.236 Royalty account statements for 1982, 30 April 1983. C.237 H.K. Lewis & Co. Ltd 1951-1952 Press reviews of the English and Spanish editions of The biochemical approachto biological organisation (1951). E.H.F.Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 15 Publications, lectures and broadcasts C.238-C.241 W. Heffer and Sons Ltd 1960-1969 Correspondence and account statements re debit and credit charges for the period September 1960-May 1969. See also C.146 of previous catalogue NCUACS67/5/97. C.238 September 1960-November 1962. C.239 December 1962-September 1964. C.240 February 1965-August 1967. C.241 February 1968-May 1969. C.242 LECTURES 1966 C.242 C.242 Invitation and public lectures ‘The evolution of ureogenesis’, Sydney Ringer Memorial Lecture, University College Hospital Medical School, London, 29 March 1966. See also C.176, C.177 of previous catalogue NCUACS 67/5/97. Letter re fees, 31 March 1966, and notice announcinglecture. E.H.F.Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 16 SECTION D VISITS AND CONFERENCES D.82-D.89 The presentation of this section is chronological, covering the period 1955-1968. 1955 D.82 All-Union Congress of Physiologists and Biochemists, Kiev, USSR, 19-26 May 1955. See D.10 and C.223 of previous catalogue NCUACS67/5/97. 40pp from ring bound pocket notebook with manuscript addresses, notes taken at an unidentified lecture attended by Baldwin, drafts of a speech Baldwin was planning to make to the congress and diary entries re Baldwin’s experiencesin the Soviet Union. D.83 Installation of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother as Chancellor, University of London, Senate House, London, 23 November 1955. Printed matter re installation ceremony and reception and dinner. 1956 D.84 Visit to USA, March-April 1956. Baldwin participated in the Symposium on Perspectives in Marine Biology, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California, USA, 23 March-2 April. He used this opportunity to visit friends and colleagues and give lectures at the University of Texas (19-21 March) and other institutions. See D.11-D.24 of previous catalogue NCUACS67/5/97. Newspaper cuttings re Baldwin’svisit to the University of Texas, Galveston and his participation at the Symposium, 22 and 29 March 1956. E.H.F.Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 17 Visits and conferences 1956-1957 D.85 Visiting Professorship of Biochemistry, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California, USA, December 1956-September 1957. As Visiting Professor Baldwin had teaching responsibilities and gave a number of lectures. He also visited and lectured at a number of American universities. See D.25-D.55 and B.20-B.27 of previous catalogue NCUACS 67/5/97. Scrap book containing photographs, postcards, press cuttings and other memorabilia of visit, December 1956-September 1957. 1962 D.86 Speech day, Crypt School, Gloucester, 24 May 1962. Baldwin was educated at the Crypt Grammar School from 1920 to 1928 and wasinvited to the speech day as guest of honour. Letter re arrangements, 16 May 1962; programme of speech day and copy of the school magazine, The Cryptian, LV, (June 1962); press cuttings, 25 May, 2 June 1962. 1965 D.87, D.88 Morgan Rose Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, USA, Spring Semester (January-May) 1965. Professorship, Visiting Department of During his Visiting Professorship Baldwin also presented a lecture and attended a seminar at the Department of Comparative Biochemistry, University of Texas, Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA, April 20 1965. See also D.78-D.80 of previous catalogue NCUACS 67/5/97. D.87 Department of Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, University of Kansas, spring roster, 1965; letter from British Consul, N.M. Hallett declining invitation to a departmental reception at the University of Kansas to meet Baldwin andhis wife, 4 March 1965. E.H.F.Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 Visits and conferences D.88 Biochemistry University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, April 20 1965. Comparative Seminar, Department of 18 Biochemistry, Letter of invitation, 29 March 1965; press cutting from the Ga/veston News- Tribune, 25 April, sent by Mrs C. Nowinski, 5 May 1965. 1968 D.89 Holiday in Dubrovnik, Yugoslavia, July 1968. In 1968 Baldwin received his share of a fee paid to Cambridge University Press by Vuk Karadzic publishers, Belgrade for the rights to publish a Serbo-Croat edition of Introduction to Comparative Biochemistry. Because of currency conversion complications Baldwin decided to take a holiday in Yugoslavia and use his Yugoslav fees to payfor it. Correspondence re arrangements for payment of Baldwin’s share of the publishers fee into an account created at the National State Bank of Yugoslavia, Dubrovnik, December 1967-July 1968; miscellaneous papers re holiday, July 1968. E.H.F. Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 INDEX OF CORRESPONDENTS ASTALDI, Maria Luisa BALDWIN, Nicola BALDWIN, Nigel BALDWIN, Pauline, née EDWARDS BELL, David J. BODEN, Betty BULLEN, Keith Edward 19 A.80 A.80 A.80 A.76, A.77, A.88-A.90, A.93, A.95 A.76, A.84 A.93 A.89 CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS A.76, C.233-C.236, D.89 CONTEMPORARYSCIENTIFIC ARCHIVES CENTRE (CSAC) CRYPT SCHOOL, GLOUCESTER DATTA, S. Prakash EDWARDS, W.B. HEFFER, Reuben HERSH, Sally H.K. LEWIS & CO. LTD, MEDICAL PUBLISHERS HUGGINS, Alan K. KERGUT, Gerald KITOS, Gwen KOENIG, Virgil L. KREBS, Sir Hans Adolf KREPS, E. A.77 D.86 A.76 A.80 A.76, C.238-C.241 A.93 C.237 A.76 A.76 A.93 D.88 A.91 A.76 E.H.F.Baldwin (Supplement) NCUACS74/3/98 20 Index of correspondents McLEOD, Roy MATHIAS, Anthony Peter A.77 A.76, A.95 NATIONAL STATE BANK OF YUGOSLAVIA D.89 NEEDHAM, Dorothy Mary Moyle NEEDHAM, Joseph NOWINSKI, Christine NOWINSKI, Wiktor Waclaw PETTETT, A.77, A.84, A.89 A.76, A.84, A.89 A.90, A.93 A.89 A.92 ROSENHEIM, Max Leonard, Baron A.76, A.94 RUSSELL, Roger W. SAMSON, Camila SAMSON, Fred UNIVERSITY COLLEGE HOSPITAL MEDICAL SCHOOL, UNIVERSITY OF LONDON UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE A.90 A.93 A.93 C.242 A.84 W. HEFFER & SONS LTD, PUBLISHERS C.238-C.241 WRINCH, Dorothy M. YOUNG, Sir Frank George YOUNG, John Zachary A.93 A.84 A.76